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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is white noise?
White noise is sound containing all audible frequencies
Sound frequency is measured in what?
hertz = Hz
What is pitch?
Pitch is the human sensation or perception of highness or lowness of tone.
Sound intensity is measured in what?
dB
Doubling the sound power will raise the sound pressure level how many dB's?
3 dB
Human ear is ___ sensitive to low frequency sound and ___ sensitive to high frequency sound
Less
More
What is the function of the outer ear?
Funnels noise
What is another word for the tympanic membrane?
Ear drum
What are the 3 bones in the middle ear called?
The hammer
The anvil
The stirrup
What is the main function of the middle ear?
Protects inner ear
What is another name for the inner ear?
The cochlea
What is the Inverse Square Law as it relates to Sound Intensity?
Every time the distance from the sound doubles, the level of sound decreases by 6 dB.
What is stereophony?
The ability to localize the direction from which sound waves are emanating
What is the ability to localize the direction of sound?
Stereophony
What is unwanted sound called?
Noise
What are two technical ways hearing is lost?
Nerve deafness: damage/degeneration of hair cells in organ of corti

Conduction deafness: some condition of the outer or middle ear that affects trasmission to inner ear
By OSHA regulations, exposure to any sound at or above ____ dB causes the listener to incur a partial noise dose
80 dBA
An employer is required to implement a hearing plan at an 8-hour TWA of _____ dBA
85
An employer is required to take steps toward noise reduction at ___ dBA
90
When warnings are sent, or when the message calls for immediate action what type of display should be used?
Auditory