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80 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
US population?
~300 million
US health care workforce? (# and % of total workforce)
13.8 million - 9.9%
Health care workers in hospitals? (%)
41%
Health care workers in nursing and personal care facilities? (%)
13%
Health care workers in physician offices? (%)
14%
Workers for MDs per MD in 2004?
15 workers / MD
% of living MDs in active practice?
84%
% of MDs trained outside North America?
24%
MD physician / population ratio in US?
24.0 / 10,000
MD physician / population ratio in NC?
20.7 / 10,000
% of MDs that specialize?
70%
Number of nurses / 10,000 population?
91.5 nurses / 10,000 population
Medical product sales in pharmaceuticals? ($ and %)
$200.7 billion - 80% (most of medical product money is here)
% of US health care expenditures going to pharmaceuticals?
10%
% of Spain health care expenditures going to pharmaceuticals?
22.8%
% of OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development) expenditures going to pharmaceuticals compared to US health care system?
~15% higher
Total spending on health care?
$2.3 trillion
Spending on health care as % of GDP?
16.2%
Spending on health care per capita?
$7,681
% of health care spendings that are used on dental services?
4%
What % of US health care spendings is paid by the private sector?
55%
What % of US health care spendings is paid by the public sector?
45%
Americans enrolled in Medicare?
42 million
___% of Medicare's total personal care expenditures went to ___% of beneficiaries.
50% of Medicare's total personal care expenditures went to 6% of beneficiaries.
Administrative costs of Medicare? (% of total cost)
< 3%
% of personal health spending that Medicaid covered?
17%
How many people received some kind of Medicaid coverage?
40-50 million
US infant mortalities?
6.9 deaths / 1000 live births (relatively high)
US life expectancy?
~78 years (relatively low)
% of US dentists working in private practice?
90.6%
# of professionally active dentists in US?
180,000
% of female dentists in US?
20%
% of dental specialists in US?
21.2%
# of active dentists in NC?
3,921
% increase in dentist to population ratio for 2003-2004?
3.9%
# of DDS per 10,000 population in US?
5.8 DDS / 10,000 population
# of DDS per 10,000 population in NC?
4.3 DDS / 10,000 population (US is 40% better)
NC dental spendings?
$2.7 billion
% of dentists gained in NC that were new graduates from UNC-CH?
22%
% of dentists gained in NC that were new graduates from other states?
23%
% of dentists gained in NC that were licensed by credential?
24%
% of dentists gained in NC that previously held a NC license and weren't practicing in previous year?
31% (highest)
# of NC counties with no actively practicing dentists?
4 counties
Average non-dds staff per dentist?
4.7 non-dds staff / dentist
% of dentists employing a dental assistant?
95%
% of dentists employing a dental hygienist?
66%
% of dentists employing receptionist?
89%
# of licensed dental hygienists in US?
152,000
Median age for dental hygienists in US?
45 years
# of active hygienists in NC?
4,819
Total spendings for dental care in US?
$100 billion
Per capita spendings for dental care in US?
$336.5 per capita
Private spending on dental in US?
$89.1 billion (94% of total)
Public spending on dental in US?
$6.1 billion (6% of total)
Out of pocket spending on dental in US?
$42.1 billion
Private insurance spending on dental in US?
$46.9 billion
Federal spending on dental in US?
$3.6 billion
State / local spending on dental in US?
$2.5 billion
% of total dental spendings that is from 3rd party?
55.7%
% of private dental spendings that are from private dental insurance?
52.6%
% of NC population that is on community water systems?
88% (goal of 75%)
NC statewide goal for % of children with sealants?
50%
Who funds Medicare?
Federal government
Who funds Medicaid?
State and federal government
NC Medicaid budget?
$11.3 billion
(Federal: $8.4 billion; State: $2.9 billion)
(1:2-3 ratio of state:federal money)
% reduction of Medicaid dental rates, effective October 1, 2009?
4.52% reduction
Cost savings on Medicaid by limiting pan films to ages 6 and older?
$620,000
Cost savings on Medicaid by reducing age limits for sealants on permanent and primary molars?
$7.4 million
Cost savings on Medicaid by adjusting perio scaling and root planing?
$785,000
# of NC dentists per 10,000 people in non-metro areas
3.1 dentists / 10,000
% of US population that had some form of dental insurance by 1990?
40%
% of total dental spendings covered by private dental insurance?
50.6%
% of total dental spendings covered by out-of-pocket payment?
43%
% of total dental spendings covered by government?
6%
% increase in dental care expenses from 1996 to 2006?
35.9%
% increase in prescription medication purchase from 1996 to 2006?
93.2% (highest)
Donabedian's 3 dimensions of health care quality?
Structure, Process, Outcomes
Institute of Medicine's (IOM) 6 aims for improving quality?
Safe, Effective, Patient-centered, Timely, Efficient, Equitable
% of dentists that are general dentists in US?
78.8%
# of Americans that are uninsured?
45 million