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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Weight Management
diet and exercise plan to maintain a desireable weight and body composition.
Desireable weight
weight healthful to a person
Body composition
percent of fat tissue and lean tissue in the body
body frame
approximate weight and density of bone structure.
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
Number of calories the body uses at rest
Calorie
unit of energy produced by food and used by the body.
Caloric intake
Number of calories a person takes in from food or beverages.
Caloric expenditure
number of calories a person uses for BMR, digestion, and physical activity.
Essential body fat
amount of body fat needed for optimal health.
adipose tissue
fat that accumulates around internal organs, within muscle, and under your skin.
Underweight
body weight that is 10% or more below desireable weight.
Malnutrition
condition in which the body doesn't get enough nutrients required for optimal health.
Overweight
body weight that is 10% or more than desireable weight.
Obesity
body weight that is 20% or more than desireable weight.
fad diet
quick weight loss strategy that is poluar for a short time.
Liquid diet
diet in which beverages are substituted for some or all meals.
Anorectic drug
Drug that decreases appetite.
Serotonin
chemical in the body that helps regulate primitive drives and emotions.
Starvation diet
method of weight loss in which a person stops eating for quick weight loss.
fat ketosis
condition in which excessive ketones are released into the blood.
Laxatives
drug that helps a person have a bowel movement.
Dieruretics
product that increases the amount of urine excreted.
Eating disorder
mental disorder in which a person has compelling need to starve, binge, or to binge and purge.
Binge
eat large amount of food over a short period of time.
purge
rid the body of food by vomitting or by using lazatives or dieuretics.
addiction
compelling need to take a ddrug or engage in a specific behavior.
body image
perception a person has of his or her body's appereance.
Perfectionism
compelling need to be accurate.
Anoerexia nervosa
eating disorder from which a person starves himself or herself and weighs 15% or below desireable weight.
Bulimia
eating disorder in whcih a person binges and purges.
binge eating disorder
eating disorder in which a person cannot control eating and eat excessive amounts.