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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
the body's physical response to the need for food
Hunger
the desire, rather than the need, to eat certain foods
Appetite
the minimum amount of energy required to keep the body alive when in a rested and fasting state
Basal Metabolic System (BMR)
being heavy for one's height
Overweight
having excess body fat for one's weight; the state of weighing for than 20% above your recommended body weight
Obesity
the passing down of traits from parents to their biological child
Heredity
the proportion of body weight that is made up of fat tissue compared to lean tissue
Body Composition
an index of weight in relation to height that is used to access healthy body weight
Body Mass Index (BMI)
a program of sensible eating and exercise habits that keep weight at a healthy level
Weight Management
a diet that requires major change in eating habits and promises quick weight loss
Fad Diet
how you see yourself and feel about your appearance and how comfortable you are with your body
Body Image
an eating disorder that involves self-starvation, a distorted body image, and low body weight
Anorexia Nervosa
an eating disorder in which the individual repeatedly eats large amounts of food and then uses behaviors such as vomiting or using laxatives to rid the body of food
Bulimia Nervosa
eating large amounts of food in one sitting; usually accompanied by a felling of being out of control
Binge Eating/Bingeing
engaging in behaviors such as vomiting or misusing laxatives to rid the body of food
Purging
an abnormal response to a food that is triggered by the immune system
Food Allergy
the inability to completely digest the milk sugar lactose
Lactose Intolerance
an illness caused by eating or drinking a food that contains a toxin or disease-causing microorganism
Food-Borne Illness
the transfer of contaminants from one food to another
Cross-Contamination