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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Disease

any harmful change in the state of health of your body or mind

Noninfectious disease

a disease that is not caused by a virus or living organism

Risk Factor

a characteristic or behavior that raises a persons chance of getting a noninfectious disease

Hereditary Disease

a disease caused by defective genes inherited by a child from one or both parents

Metabolism

the process by which the body turns food into energy

Allergy

an overreaction of the immune system to something in the environment that is harmless to most people

autoimmune disease

a disease that causes a person's immune system to attack certain cells, tissues, or organs of the body

Cancer

an uncontrollable spread of damaged cells

tumor

a mass of abnormal cells

malignant

dangerus tumors that spread

benign

tumors that are not cancerous and cannot cause harm

Biopsy

a sample of tissue taken from the patient that is sent to a specialist to see if cancer cells are present

poison

something that causes ilness or death on contact

toxin

a poison produced by a living organism

Accident

an unexpected event that causes damage injury or death

traumatic injury

an injury caused by physical force