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42 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Managed Care
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Way to provide care that is designed to control cost while maintaining quality of care.
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Managed Care
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-Care of individual is monitored by Primary Care Provider, (Case Manager)
_Ensure standards are followed and cost minimized. |
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Case Managment
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Method used to coordinate Pt healthcare to achieve Pt wellness and optimum function through advocacy, communication, and education.
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Case Managers
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Often nurses who maintain continuity of care across settings for patients who are seriously ill or have chronic illness.
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Primary Healthcare
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Essential of healthcare based on practicle, scientifically sound, and socially acceptable methods made accessible to individuals in a community and at an afforable cost.
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Primary Care
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The delivery of healthcare services including the initial contact and ongoing care.
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Public Hospitals
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Nonprofit institutions. Financed and operated by local, state, or national agencies. Pts may NOT have insurance and services are provided at little or no cost to pt.
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Private Hospitals
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May be for-profit or nonprofit.
Operated by communities, churches, corporations and charitable organizations. Pt have some kind of healthcare. |
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Inpatient
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Person who enters the hospital and stays overnight for an intermediate time.
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Outpatient
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Pt who are not hospitalized overnight but who require diagnosis or treatment.
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Outpatient services
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inlude sergical procedure, diagnostic testing, medications, PT, counseling, health education.
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Ambulatory Care
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Agencies that deliver medical care on an outpatient basis.
-located in hospitals, free standing service provided by group of healthcare provider or managed by APRN (advanced practice registered nurse.) |
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Home Health Care
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One of most rapidly growing areas.
Provided through community health dept, visiting nurses assoc, hospital based case managers, home health agencies. |
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Long Term Care
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Provides medical and non medical care for people with chronic illness or disabilities.
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Long Term Care Failities
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Often independant but can be associated with hospital.
Include transitional subacute care , assisted living facilities, intermediate and long term care, nursing homes, retirement centers, and residential institutions for mentally /developmentally/physically disabled. |
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Day Care Centers
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Nurses administer meds and treatments, conducthealth screenings, teach and counsel.
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Mental Health Centers
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Nuses have strong communication and counseling skills. Must be fimiliar with community resources specific to needs of patients to make appropriate referrals.
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Rural Health Centers
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Nurses who practice independently usually do so in collaboration with Dr who approves protocols for care.
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Schools
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Often major source of health assessment, health education, and emergency care for nation's children.
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Industry
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Occupational Health Nurses in industrial clinics focus on preventing work-related injury and illness by conducting health assessments, teaching for health promotion, caring for minor accidents and injury, and making referrals for more serious issues.
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Homeless Shelters
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Immunizing children, teaching pregnant women, treating infections and illness, referring for diagnosis and treatment of STI and providing info for maintaining health.
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Rehab Centers
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Direct Care , teaching, and counseling. The practice of rehab nurse is based on a philosophy of encouraging independent self care w/i patients ability.
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Respite Care
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Type of care provded for caregivers of homebound ill, disabled, or elderly patients.
Medicaid and most insurance providers do not cover cost. |
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Hospice
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Program of palliative nd supportive care services providing physical, psychologial, social, and spiritual care for dying persons.
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Hospice
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To be eligible for hospice benefits from Medicare or Medicaid tge patient must have serious, progressive illness with a limited life expectancy.
Projected to grow. |
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Palliative Care
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Focused on relief of physical, mental, and spiritual distress.
Goal is to prevent and relieve suffering by early assessment and treatment of pain and other physical problems. |
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Voluntary Agencies
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Nonprofit
Meals on wheels, American Heart Associaton, American Lung Association Can provide settings for support groups. |
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Parish Nursing
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Emphasizes holistic healthcare, health promotion, disease prevention.
Combines professional nursing with health ministry. |
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Govt Agencies
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VA-Veterans Administration
PHS-Public Health Service PHA-Public Health Agencies. |
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VA
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Provide healthcare services to veterans and military hospitals provide care to active members of the armed forces and their immediate families.
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PHS
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Supplies fund to health centers that provide are to migrant workers and community agencies that healthcare work to the poor and uninsured.
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Public Health Agencies
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Local, state, and federal govt agencies that provide public health services at local, county, state, or federal level.
Nurses focus on prenatal care, wellchild care, screenings, education, and community outreach. |
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Physician
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Responsible for the diagnosis of illness and the medical or surgical treatment of that illness.
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Hospitalists
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Physicians who provide care to patients when they visit the emergency room or are admitted to the hospital.
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Physician Assistant
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(PA) Provides support to the physician.
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Physical Therapist
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Seeks to restore function or to prevent further disability in a patient after an injury or illness.
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Respiratory Therapist
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Trained in techniques that improve pulmonary function or oxygenation.
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Occupational Therapist
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Assist physically challenged patients to adapt to limitations
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Speech Therapist
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Trained to help hearing impaired patients speak more clearly, to assist patients who have had a stroke to relearn how to speak or to modift speech disturbances in children.
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Dietitian
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Plans for the dietary needs for patients based on knowledge on all aspects of nutrition.
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Pharmacist
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licensed to formulate and dispense medications.
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Social Worker
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Counsels patients and family members and also informs them of and refers them to various community resources.
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