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17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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what are the positions to check for breast retraction?
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lift arms slowly over head, hands on hips, pushing palms together, leaning forward while you support her forearms (for large pendulous breasts).
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Questions for breast exams
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Pain, lumps, discharge, rash, swelling, trauma, history of breast disease, surgery, self-care
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Head/neck subjective question categories
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Headache, Head injury, Dizziness, Headaches, Neck pain, Lumps or swelling, History of head or neck surgery
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White of the eye
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sclera
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Outer corner of eye
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Lateral canthus
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Question categories for eyes?
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vision difficulty, pain, strabismus/diplopia, redness/swelling, watering/discharge, ocular problems, glaucoma, glasses, self-care
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What is Hirschberg test? what does it test the function of?
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corneal light reflex test (reflection equal in pupils); extraocular muscles
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Where is aortic area?
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2nd IC space just right of sternum
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Where is pulmonic area?
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2nd IC space just left of sternum
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Where is Erb's point
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3rd IC space just left of sternum
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Where is tricuspid area
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5th IC space just left of sternum
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Where is mitral area?
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5th IC at midclavicular
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How do you examine spinal accessory nerve?
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shrug shoulders against resistance, shrug shoulders against resistance
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Balance tests for cerebellar function
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Gait, tandem walking, shallow knee bend
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Coordination and skilled movement tests for cerebellar function
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Rapid alternating movements, finger-to-finger, finger-to-nose, heel to shin
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Posterior column tests
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vibration, position (kinesthesia), tactile discrimination, stereognosis, graphesthesia, 2-pt discrimination, extinction, point location
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how do you do point location?
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touch skin, withdraw promptly. "put the finger where i touched you".
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