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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The Surgeon General's Report on Health Promotion and Disease Prevention
Healthy People
National Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Objectives: Infant mortality rates and childhood immunizations
Healthy People 2000
Road map for improving health of all people in the US
Healthy People 2010
2 goals of HP2010
Increase QOL
Eliminate health disparities
4 areas of focus for HP2010
Promote healthy behaviors
Promote healthy and safe communities
Promote systems for public health
Prevent disease and disorders
A state of complete physical, mental, and social well being, not merely the absence of a disease.
Health
A state of being that people define in relation to their own values, personality, and lifestyle.
Health
A person's ideas, convictions, and attitudes about health and illness
Health behaviors
Nutrition, Rest, Exercise
Positive Health behavior
Alcohol and drug use
Negative health behavior
Addresses Relationship between belief and behaviors, able to predict, helps nurses understand, helps clients maintain and restore illness and possibly prevent illness
Health belief model
Increasing Client well being, seen a lot in public health
Health promotion model
Basis for all client needs.
Basic human needs model
Alternative medicine law. Clients considered ultimate experts regarding their own health.
Holistic health model
Stages of Health behavior Change
Precontemplation, contemplation, Preparation, Action, Maintenance Stage
A person's developmental stage, intellectual background, perception of functioning, and emotional and spiritual factors
Internal variables
Family practices, socioeconomic factors, and cultural background
External variables
Immunization programs

Protect clients from actual or potential threats to health. Motivate people to avoid declines in health or functional levels.
Illness Prevention
Routine exercise, good exercise,

Activities that motivate people to act positively to reach more stable levels of health. Helps clients maintain or enhance present level of health. Active or passive activities
Health Promotion
Physical awareness, stress management, self-responsibilty

Teaches people how to care fore themselves in a healthy way. Strategies help people achieve new understanding and control of their lives.
Wellness
Physical activity, overweight and obesity, Tobacco use, substance use, responsible sexual behavior, mental health, injury and violence, environmental quality, immunization, access to health care
Healthy People 2010 Leading health indicators