Hd 203 Chpt 2

Front 1

structures of the body are organized into 4 general categories

Back 1

cells

tissues

organs

systems

Front 2

foundation for all parts of the body

Back 2

cells

Front 3

composes of similar cells that come togetehr to perfform a non or specilaized function

Back 3

tissuess

Front 4

made up of different type of tissue arranged togther to perform specific function

Back 4

organs

Front 5

include different organs that work together to perform the various function of the body as a whole

Back 5

systems

Front 6

study of cells

Back 6

cytology

Front 7

cell are sourronded by what which is the cell outer covering . it allows material to pass in an out of the cell so that the cell can recevive nutrients and release wasste products

Back 7

cell membrane

Front 8

abdomin/o

lapar/o

ceil/o

Back 8

abdomen

Front 9

adip/o

lip/o

Back 9

fat;fatty

Front 10

anter/o

Back 10

front

Front 11

chondr/o

Back 11

cartilage

Front 12

crani/o

Back 12

skull

Front 13

cyt/o

Back 13

cell

Front 14

dors/o

Back 14

back

Front 15

gastr/o

Back 15

stomach

Front 16

hist/o

Back 16

tissue

Front 17

inguin/o

Back 17

groin

Front 18

later/o

Back 18

side; away from the midline

Front 19

lumb/o

Back 19

loin

Front 20

medi/o

Back 20

middle

Front 21

nucle/o

Back 21

nucleus

Front 22

pelv/i

Back 22

pelvis

Front 23

poster/o

Back 23

back

Front 24

proxim/o

Back 24

near

Front 25

spin/o

Back 25

spine

Front 26

thorac/o

Back 26

chest

Front 27

umbilic/o

Back 27

navel

Front 28

ventr/o

Back 28

front side; belly

Front 29

viscer/o

Back 29

internal organs

Front 30

tissues are groups of cells working together to preform a specific function. the four main types of tissues

Back 30

connective

epithelial

muscle

nervous

Front 31

study of tissue

Back 31

histology`

Front 32

functions as the name implies. to connect or support other body tissue or sturcture. can be liquid, adipose, fibrous, or solids

Back 32

connective tissue

Front 33

blood or lymph

Back 33

liquid connective tissue

Front 34

fat

Back 34

adipose connective tissue

Front 35

tendons or ligaments

Back 35

fibrous connective tissue

Front 36

nose rings in the trachea

Back 36

cartilage connective tissue

Front 37

bone

Back 37

solid connective tissue

Front 38

attached to bone moves the skeleton, voluntary muscle

Back 38

skeletal muscle tissue

Front 39

located in the walls of hollow organs such as the stomach and intestines; produces movement in those organ; involunatry movement

Back 39

smooth muscle tissue

Front 40

makes up the muscular layer of the heart

Back 40

cardiac muscle tissue

Front 41

integumentary

Back 41

skin hair nails glands

Front 42

skeletal

Back 42

bones

joints

Front 43

muscular

Back 43

muscles cartilage

ligaments

tendons

Front 44

cardiovascular

Back 44

heart

arteries

veins

Front 45

blood/lymph

Back 45

blood

blood celld

lymph

lymph cells

lymph glands

Front 46

respirtaory

Back 46

lungs

trachea

bronchi

Front 47

digestive

Back 47

mouth

throat

esophagus

Front 48

urinary

Back 48

kidneys

uterus

urthera

bladder

Front 49

endocrine

Back 49

glands

hormones

Front 50

male reproductive

Back 50

testes

vas deferns'

penis'

acessory organs

Front 51

female reproductive

Back 51

ovaries

uterus

vagina

fallopian tubes

acessory organs

Front 52

nervous system

Back 52

nerves

brain

spinal cord

Front 53

sensory system

Back 53

eyes

ears

Front 54

houses lungs heart aorta esophagus and trachea

Back 54

thoracic cavity

Front 55

houses liver gallbloadder spleen stomach pancreas intestines and kidneys

Back 55

abdominal cavity

Front 56

houses urinary bladder and reproductive organs

Back 56

pelvic cavity

Front 57

toward the front

Back 57

anterior

Front 58

from the font to the back

Back 58

anteroposterior

Front 59

pertaining to the tail; downward

Back 59

caudal

Front 60

toward the head

Back 60

cranial and cephalad

Front 61

away from the surface

Back 61

deep

Front 62

away from the trunk of the body; farthest from the point of orgin of a body part

Back 62

distal

Front 63

toward the back

Back 63

dorsal

Front 64

below; downward toward the tail or feet

Back 64

inferior

Front 65

to the side; away from the midline of the body

Back 65

lateral

Front 66

toward the midline of the body

Back 66

medial

Front 67

toward the back

Back 67

posterior

Front 68

from the back to the front

Back 68

posterioranterior

Front 69

face down; lyingon abdomen

Back 69

prone

Front 70

toward the trunk of the body; nearst to the point of orgin of a body part

Back 70

PROXIMAL

Front 71

near the surface

Back 71

superficial

Front 72

above; toward; toward the head

Back 72

superior

Front 73

face up; lying on the back

Back 73

supine

Front 74

toward the front

Back 74

ventral