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38 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What term describes a short precursory evaluation of whether furthur testing is warranted?
A SCREENING ( not all settings allow this)
What does a screening include?
Client conversation, screening test, self-created test, or protion of standardized test/Subtest
Describe what is Included with a Comprehensive Evaluation.
Initial impressions, Assessment Phonemes (articulation/phonology test, Spontaneous speech sample),
Select add. assessment measures, Oral MECH, Summary of Data
What is a Spontaneous Speech sample?
it is much like a language sample but EVALUATES SPEECH PRODUCTION. focus on (SOUNDS)
Name a few ways to Assess phonemes in a Comprehensive Evaluation.
Articulation/Phonology Test
Stimuability Test
Contextual assessment
Spontaneous Speech Sample
What type of assessment is done when observing Single-word productions- Often Initial, Medial, and Final positions.
Articulation/Phonology Test
TRUE OR FALSE
IN an Articulation/Phonology Test you can have single-word productions in PREVOCALIC(CV), POSTVOCALIC(VC), and INTERVOCALIC(VCV) positions
TRUE
When doing an articulation/Phonology test is it better to transcribe entire word rather than target phoneme?
articulation/phonology test: Transcribe ENTIRE WORD NOT just TARGET phoneme
TRUE OR FALSE
With an articulation/Phonology test you can analyze for vowels especially in the very young.
TRUE
An example of a more tradtional Articulation/phonology test is.
Goldman & Fristoe
An example of an articulation/phonology test that deals more with phonological processes is?
HODSON
TRUE OR FALSE
Single word productions are usually similar to connected speech and easier to understand in unintelligible.
TRUE
An articulation/phonology Test typically Identifies what type of errors?
Errors such as Substitutions, Distortions, or Omissions
Do all clinicians do Stimulability assessments?
No. not all clinicians do Stimulability assessment
What occurs when you do a Stimulability Assessment?
STIMULABILITY ASSESSMENT:
The child repeats phonemes in ISOLATION, in syllables, and or Mono syllabic words
DESCRIBE THE ACTIONS a child does in a stimulability assessment
1. give visual and auditory cues to make sound correctly. EX. ask child to watch mouth or mirror, listen and repeat sounds
2. stimuability for sounds got incorrect EX. choose sounds produced in error to assess
3. Self monitoring, more stimulable: more likely to learn on own
What type of testing invlves DEEP testing child's own production of sounds in different phonetic contexts
Contextual assessment
Mcdonald Deep test of articulation is a published test used in which type of assessment?
Contextual asessment
What type of sample give important additional info to ARTICULATION TEST.
Sponatneous Speech Sample
A spontaneous speech sample will provide?
add info about VOICE, PRosody and lg. ability of client
Compare Errors in longer utterances
MORE NATURAL=MORE VALID
"TEASE OUT" errors @ higher contextual levels
Determine intelligibility
A spontaneous speech sample should be a minimum of how many words? However how many words is best to analyze?
minimum 50-100 words. BEST is 200-250 words.
YOu should plan diversity in speech sample meaning?
VAry communication situations, PArtners, etc
A recording or audio or video allows what?
Time to transcribe if not enough time allowed during sample being recorded
What are the disadvantages of doing a speech sample?
Time consuming
Quality of recording =accuracy
What pure tone DB is REQUIRED with a hearing screening?
20 Db required or 1k,2k,or 4k
If you fail hearing screening you are refered to whom?
Audiologist
What type of testing is used if concern is strictly ARTICULATION.
LANGUAGE TESTING: important to rule out language disorder
What areas are included when screening for a language TEST.
Semantics(expressive&lg sample), Syntax/morphology(full test/subtest & lg smpl), Pragmatics(lg. sampl)
If area of concern involves Language what type of assessment is warranted?
A Comprehensive language assessment
What is usually completed if a client substitutes (collapses) 2 or more Phonemic sounds into 1 sound?
Specific Auditory Perceptual testing
Which type os Testing helps determine whether a child can percieve differences between sounds or phonemic CONTRAST?`
Specific Auditory Perceptual Testing
TRUE OR FALSE
It is common to create your own specific auditory testing using Specific phonemes in error and pictures.
TRUE
TRUE OR FALSE
When creating your own Specific Auditory Perceptual TEsting it can be WORD LEVEL and SENTENCE LEVEL
TRUE
WORD LEVEL: match word w/picture using target and error phonemes
Sentence LEVEL: sent. read that contain TARGET & error phonemes and child selects picture that best represents picture
NAME the structure features observed during Speech MEchanism/ORAL MECH EVALUATION
STRUCTURES: SIZE, SHAPE, Symmetry
What functions are observed during speech mech/oral mech?
FUNCTION: move on command structure, adequacy: range, smoothness, speed, symmetry, strength
What is the purpose of a ORAL MECH/ SPEECH MECH exam?
Determine gross difficulties that may signal Organic cause of Speech difficulties.
Signal need for referral
If there are No abnormalities noted during speech mech.oral mech it does NOT Equate to an organic cause. TRUE OR FALSE
FALSE. If no abnormalities detected it bay be fine difficuties not detected so still may be an Organic cause
If there are slight deviancies during and oral mech/speech mech this does not signify a problem. True or false
True it may just need furthur evaluation by physician