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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Hammurabi's Stele
Code handed down
major laws developed out of the code

Predated Torah
canon
set of scriptures, standard against which the beliefs adn practices of a persons belonging to a given.
Historical Critical Method
allowed development of a more detailed undrstanding of the complex processes through which our biblical text developted.
exer kenegdo
helpmated. used in looking for a helper for ha'adam
Geneology
record of descent ofa person, family or gour from an ancestor or ancestors, family tree
Hermeneutics
interperting or understanding the meign of something.
Fertlie Crescent
in between Euphrates and Tigris, shape of a crescent moon.
Montanism
Early christian sectarian movement of mid 2nd cent ad movement named after Montanus
Enuma Elish
best known extrabliblica ancient near easter myth of creation
Masoretes
Hebrew for tramsmitters


developed system of vowels
preserved through pronunciation
Qumran
North west shore of Dead Sea
Dead sea scrolls fround there.
Ha'adam
humankind
Mediterranean
superhighway of transport in ancient times, allowing for trade and cultural exchange
Marcion
argued for a different canon only Gospel of Luke and some of Paul's letters Dismissed OT completley
Tanak
Torah-- Gen, Ex, Lev, Num, Deut
Nevi'im- prophets
Ketuvim -- writings
Source Criticism
number of criteria used in determing and distinguishing the presence of multiple sources within a writers work.

J-Yahwehist
E-Eloist
D-Deuteronomist
P-Priestly
Shalmanezer's III Black Obelisk
Image on stone stele, only picture of a Judean king, Jehu, paying tribute
Deuterocanon
books written between 200 bce and 100 ce. second canon of christina catholics and eastern orthodoxy.. apocrypha
pseudepigrapha
falslye ascribed. used for writings not in the canon or apocrypha. most are anonymous
Vulgate
latein translations by Jerone in 405 CE
Giglamesh Epic
oldest epic poem. flood story, paralell snake story and noah
Talmund
other sacred Jewish writings. 2 parts Mishna and Germara. outline of oral Torah
LXX
First Bible translation into different languate. 70 scholars in 70 days
Targum
Place where Hebrew text has been translated to Aramaic. Commentary was a part of them with translated scripture.
Etiology
What is the begining. concerced with the beginning of things particulaly describes stories that deal witht he beginning of other things... Just so stories.
Archaeology
systematic study of human cultures throug hthe recovery, documentation and analysis of material remains and environmental data including architectuer artifacts, biofacts, human reamins and landscapes.
stratigraphy
if i don't know this then i should not be a geologist!