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51 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
When is group decision making NOT particularly effective?
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If the problem is not complex
or when two or more of the organizations units will be affected by a decision |
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Which of the following types of power come from the charisma exhibited by an individual in an organization
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Referent
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Which of the following would be characteristic of a "Theory Y" manager's beliefs about the average employee?
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Will exercise self-direction in the service of objectives to which they are committed
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In group decision-making, risky shift refers to
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Phenomena where individuals in a group accept accept more risk as a group than they would as individuals
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Situational leadership would suggest that
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Behavior of effective leaders depends upon the situation
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All communication includes three primary elements, which are
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sender
message receiver |
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The fact that the word "diner" may mean a place to eat a meal to one person, while the person eating the meal to another person is an example of:
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a barrier to communication
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A manager must make a decision about potential revenues and expenses two years from now in order to plan for expansion. which decision making condition would this be considered to be?
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condition of uncertainty
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According to mazlow's ascending hierarchical needs theory, which of the following needs would be teh second to be addressed?
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safety
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the concept of valence in expectancy theory is
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the value an employee places on rewards offered by a company
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An employee's general attitude about their job is referred to as:
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job satisfaction
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the process of influencing the activities of employees toward goal achievement is termed
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leadership
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The portion of the system model that is used to coordinate the activities of teh ssystem so that goals and objectives can be accomplished is termed
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the linking process
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managerial adaptation to changing economical, political, social and technoogical conditions is referred to as
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balance
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the first primary step of decision-making is
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definition of the problem
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decisions that are related to purposes, objectives and activities of the business are termed
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organizational
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When selecting a food supplier a foodservice manager compares the dependability, price and variety of products offered by three different suppliers. This illustrates which step in the decision process?
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Evaluating alternatives
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Group decision making is less likely to be used for:
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Programmed decisions
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When reaching an agreement becomes more important than finding the best decision is
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groupthink
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A group of people working together in some form of coordinated effort to attain objectives is termed
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an organizaion
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Power, status and hierarchical relationships are an example of
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delegation of authority
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corporate culutre is defined as
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shared philosophies, values, assumptions and norms
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in centralized organizations decisions are mostly made
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by upper level management
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the process of obtaining information about jobs by determining what the duties and tasks or activities those jobs are is termed
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job analysis
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desired results for a definite level of quality for a specified job are termed
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performance standards
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Process departmentalization occurs when:
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organizational units are defined by the production units involved
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effectiveness means
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choosing the appropriate objectives
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conceptual skill means
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the ability to understand how change may impact an organization
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accountability means
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being responsible for ones actions
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the management function of organizing involuves
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grouping activities and delegating authority to accomplish them
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Disturbance handler and negotiator are considered
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decisional roles
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the management function of planning
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involves determining in advance what should happen
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policies are important in organizations because they
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provide a general guide for organizational behavior
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Span of management is
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the number of people one manager can effectively manage
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responsibilities usually associated with the staffing function of management include
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recruiting, training, and evaluation employees
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the management function of control
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involves ensuring that plans are being followed
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standards are imporant in the control process because they
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define the dimensions for what is expected to happen
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the term efficiency means
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achieving outcomes with minimum inputs
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general functional managers differ from each other because
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general managers have responsibility for the functions of the entire operation, while functional managers have responsibility only for a specific area
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which of teh following acctivities would be considered part of the interpersonal role of a manager?
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hiring and training staff
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which of the following would be considered part of the decisional role of a manager?
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changing the menu to incorporate new items
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technical skill
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involves working with people and understanding their behavior
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authority is defined as
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the right of a manager to direct others
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responsibility is defined as
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the obligation to perform assigned activites
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a system is a
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collection of interrelated parts
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an open system differs from a closed system in that
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an open system has a continuous interaction with the environment, while a closed system does not
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the basic model of a human contains which of the following three components?
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inputs, outputs and transofrmations
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an input to a foodservice system would be
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human resources
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the stransformation portion of the systems model includes
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management functions, functional subsystems and linking processes
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the key to a quality assurance program is
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setting goals and objectives
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the process of comparing your operation's performance against hose considered front-runners in the industry is termed
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benchmarking
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