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20 Cards in this Set

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Cl

Chlorine


Atomic number 17


Halogen group

Cl Specific Gravity

1.41

Cl Vapor Density (air=1)

2.49

Cl expansion ratio

457.6

Cl Health Effects 0.5ppm

No Signs or symptoms

Cl Health Effects 3-8ppm

Discomfort, stinging, and burning eyes

Cl Health Effects 50-250ppm

Severely irritating to the eyes and mucous membranes; coughing, choking, nausea, dizziness, headache, and difficulty breathing

Cl Health Effects 250-500ppm for 3 min

Delayed pulmonary edema

Cl Health Effects 1000ppm (a few breaths)

Death

Cl Monitors

Ph paper


EC-P2 0-100ppm (0.1ppm resolution)HC

Cl Primary Hazard

Inhalation Toxicity

Cl Physical Properties

yellow-green gas


2.5x heavier than air


highly poisonous


acts as an oxidizer


Odor @ 0.08ppm pungent irritating

AEGL-1

Acute Exposure Guideline Levels


is the airborne concentration, expressed as parts per million or milligrams per cubic meter (ppm or mg/m3) of a substance above which it is predicted that the general population, including susceptible individuals, could experience notable discomfort, irritation, or certain asymptomatic nonsensory effects. However, the effects are not disabling and are transient and reversible upon cessation of exposure.

AEGL-2

is the airborne concentration of a substance above which it is predicted that the general population, including susceptible individuals, could experience irreversible or other serious, long-lasting adverse health effects or an impaired ability to escape.


AEGL-3

is the airborne concentration of a substance above which it is predicted that the general population, including susceptible individuals, could experience life-threatening health effects or death.


Chlorine @ 50ppm for 10 minutes

Chlorine + Water =

Strong acid HCl (hydrochloric acid) and


ClHO (hypochlorous acid)

Chlorine DOT placard #

Chlorineq

Chlorineq

Chlorine Spill Actions

EVACUATE civilians to safe distance


Cool unruptured vessels


Locate leaks and control

CHLOREP

CHLOREP, CHLORine Emergency Plan administered and coordinated by The Chlorine Institute, is a program to provide an organized and effective system for responding to chlorine emergencies in the United States and Canada. It operates on a 24-hour, 7-day-a-week basis with established phone contacts.

Chlorine IDLH, TWA

IDLH 10ppm


TWA (NIOSH) 0.5ppm


TWA (OSHA) 1.0ppm


Odor @ 0.08ppm