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32 Cards in this Set

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Alveoli

Thousands of tiny sacks at the end of the Bronchioles in the lungs that contain air

Artery

Blood vessels that direct blood away from heart

Atrium

An upper chamber of the heart

Bronchi

The two air tubes the trachea splits into within the lungs that connects to the alveoli

Erythrocytes

A Red blood cell

Lymphatic system

A group of organs and tissues that collect fluid that leaks from blood returns it to the blood

Larynx

A cartilaginous structure at the top of the trachea that contains the vocal cords ( voice box )

Leukocyte

White blood cell

Pharynx

The upper portion of the throat the very back cavity of the mouth opens in the larynx or esophagus

Plasma

The fluid of blood

( deoxygenated )

Pulmonary circuit

The circulation of blood between your heart and lungs

( oxygenated )

Systemic circuit

The circulation of blood between your heart and lungs

Windpipe

Trachea

The pass is room for air traveling from the larynx to the lungs

Vein

Blood vessels that direct the blood back to the heart

Ventricle

The lower chamber of the heart

Cardiovascular system

Organ and tissue that transports substances and maintain homeostasis

Respiratory system

A group of organs that takes an oxygen and gets rid of carbon dioxide

Antibodie

Chemicals that identify a neutralize pathogens

Bronchioles

Thousands of tiny tubes that carry oxygen and carbon dioxide out of the lungs

Capillary

Tiny thin blood vessels that allow for the exchange of nutrients in gases

Immunity

Ability to fight infection and resistance to disease

Lymph

Fluid that Tate has leaked from blood capillaries and moves through the lymphatic system

Lymph node

Small bean shaped organs that remove pathogens in dead cells from lymph

Pathogen

Infectious agents such as bacteria or virus

Asthma

Irritants cause tissue around the bronchioles to constrict and secrete large amounts of mucus

Atherosclerosis

A hardening of arteries of those caused by the buildup of cholesterol and other lipids

Bronchitis

Develops when someone irritates the lining of bronchioles

Stroke

When blood vessels in the brain become blocked or burst

Hypertension

Abnormally high blood pressure

Lymphoma

A type of cancer that often begins in a lymph node

Difficulty breathing

Emphysema

Damaged alveoli causing difficulty obtaining oxygen and removing carbon dioxide

Pneumonia

Is an inflammation of the Longs that is usually caused by bacteria or virus