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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

acid

ranges from 0 to 6.9 on the pH scale

alkaline

ranges from 7.1 to 14 on pH scale

alkanolamines

used to neutralize acids or raise the pH

ammonia

a gas with string odor made up if nitrogen and hydrogen

aniline derivatives

small compounds also known as uncolored dye precursors

atom

smallest chemical part of an element

combustion

the rapid oxidation of a substance

developer

oxidizing agent added to hair color that assists in the development process

element

the simplest form of matter

emulsion

the suspension of one liquid in a second liquid with which three first will not mix

inorganic chemistry

the study of not living or never living organisms that do not contain carbon

medulla

the innermost letter of hair composed of round cells

molecule

two or more atoms chemically joined and retain their chemical and physical properties to form matter

neutron

particles in an atom that have a neutral change

organic chemistry

the study of living or previously living organisms containing carbon

oxidation

the chemical reaction that occurs when oxygen is released from a substance

predisposition test

(patch test) applying a small amount of product on the skin to check for sensitivity and or reaction

primary colors

the three basic colors

proton

particles in an atom that have a positive charge

solvent

a substance that is capable of dissolving another substance

suspension

a mixture in which small particles of a substance are dispersed throughout a gas or liquid

tone

(hue) the balance of color

canities

medical term for grey hair