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34 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Iris |
Series of muscles applied to surface of eye, responsible for controlling pupil size, allowing to dilate and contract |
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Cornea |
Clear layer over eye, if cloudy..or occluded will notice “window of eye” |
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Sclera |
Protects and maintains shape of eye |
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Pupils/ PERRA |
Pupils, equal, reactive to light, round, accommodation |
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Auricle (pinna) |
Outer visible portion of ear |
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Darwin’s tubercle |
Congenital dev that leaves small cartilage on ear |
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Whisper test |
Stand out of sight, say string on 6 #s non consecutive ask to say back, should be able to do 4 or 5..test of sound not memory get teach back |
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Pharyngealitis |
Sore throat |
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Cachexia |
Wasting syndrome :face |
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Which nerve has been effected with Bell’s palsy? |
Facial nerve |
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What are the salivary glands in face? |
Parotid (in front of ear and cheek) Sublingual (under teeth) Submandibular (by jaw) one on each side |
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What virus attacks these glands and cause pain and difficulty swallowing? |
Mumps |
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P in PQRST |
Provocation (what makes pain better or worse) |
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Q |
Quality ( what does it feel like?) stinging, aching, stabbing |
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R |
Region (does it radiate, where is it located) |
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S |
Severity (pain scale) |
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T |
Timing (when did it start? Present all the time? How long?) |
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U |
What do you think it is? |
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What are the 4 sinus and where are they located |
Frontal (palpable) Sphenoid (begins nasal cavity) Ethmoid (between eyes) Maxillary (cheeks, palpable) |
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Angular cheilutus |
Crack in corner of mouth |
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Rugae |
Folds on roof of mouth |
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Posterior neck: which is the last cervical vertebrae? |
C7, none that sticks out at base of neck |
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Sternomastoid |
Attaches skull to lateral clavicle |
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Trapezius |
Back of skull attaches to lateral portion of clavicle |
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Torticollis |
Painful twisted neck |
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Which are the largest salivary glands that secrete saliva into mouth through Stensens ducts? |
Parotid: locates superficial to and behind mandible |
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Sub mandibular gland |
Lower mandible, drains salvia through Wharton’s ducts into lower oral cavity |
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Nasopharynx |
Upper portion, connects with nasal cavity and soft palate |
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Oropharynx |
Lower part of pharynx- connects below soft palate down to hyoid bone |
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Mucous membranes that cover the gums |
Gingive |
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3 functions of tongue |
Swallowing, taste, speech |
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Purpose of soft palate and uvula |
To close off nasal passage during swallowing |
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Arterial/venous |
Carotid arteries/ bilateral jugular veins / normal non palpable or soft and mobile |
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Palpebral fissure |
Distance between upper and lower lids, meet smoothly when eye is closed |
