• Shuffle
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Alphabetize
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Front First
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Both Sides
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Read
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
Reading...
Front

Card Range To Study

through

image

Play button

image

Play button

image

Progress

1/29

Click to flip

Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;

Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;

H to show hint;

A reads text to speech;

29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

Confirming or verifying subjective and objective data are accurate

Validation of data

Steps of validation

Deciding whether the Data require validation



Determining ways to validate data



Identifying areas which data are missing

DDI

Conditions that requires data to be rechecked

Gaps between the subjective and objective data



Gaps between what the client says at one time versus another time



Findings that are highly abnormal and/or inconsistent with other findings

GGF

Methods of validation

Recheck data through repeat assessment



Clarify data with the client by asking questions



Verify data with another health care professional



Compare objective findings with subjective findings to uncover gaps

RCVC

Another crucial part of the first step in nursing process

Data analysis

To promote effective communication among health team members



Provides the health care teams with a database that becomes the foundation for care of the client

Documentation of assessment data

Purposes of assessment documentation

Establishes a basis for screening



Acts as a source of information to help diagnose new problems



Offers a basis for determining the educational need of the client, family and significant others



Constitutes a permanent legal record of the care that was or was not given to the client



Forms a component of client acuity system



FEACO

Refered to medical records supplies by physicians who made medical diagnose and prescribed treatments

EMR



Electronic medical record

Refers to more comprehensive health status of the client and not only the medical status



Focuses on the total health (emotional, physical, social, spiritual) of the client

Electronic health records EHR

2 key elements in every documentation

Nursing history



Physical assessment



(Also know as subjective and objective data)

Subjective data consists of

Biographic data



Present health concern and symptoms



Personal health history



Family history



Lifestyle and health practices information

Consists of client's name, age, occupation etc.

Biographic data

Is recorded in statements that reflect th client's current symptoms

Present health concern

Events that happened before the client's admission to the health care facility

Personal health history

Includes information about the client's biological family



Genogram is helpful in recording family history

Family history data

Details about risk behaviors, such as poor nutrition, sun exposure, smoking , alcohol use, drug use, etc.

Lifestyle and health practices information

COLDSPA

character


Onset


Location


Duration


Severity


Pattern


Associated factors

Systematic approaches of objective data

Head-to-toe



Major body systems



Human response patterns


HHM

General rules of systematic approaches of objective data

Make notes as you do the assessment and documents as concisely as possible



Avoid documenting with general non-descriptive or non measurable terms



Use specific, measurable terms about what you IPPA

MAU

Guidelines for documentation

Keep confidential all documented information in the client record



Document legibly



Use correct grammar and spelling



Avoid wordiness that create redundancy



Use phrases instead of sentences to record data



Record data finding, not how they were obtained



Write entries objectively without making premature judgements



Record the client's understanding and perception of the problem



Avoid recording the word "normal" in normal findings



Record complete information and details for all client symptoms



Include additional assessment content when applicable



Support objective data with specific observations obtained during physical examination

KAAWUURRRDIS

3 types of assessment forms

Initial assessment form



Frequent or ongoing assessment form



Focused or specialized assessment form

Also Called a nursing admission or admission database

Initial assessment form

4 types of frequently used initial assessment forms

open-ended



Cued or checklist



Integrated cued checklist



Nursing minimum data set

Helps staff to record and retrieve data

Frequent or ongoing assessment form

Used to document unusual events, responses, significant observations or interactions

Progress notes

Focused on one major areas of the body for clients who have particular problem

Focused or specialty area assessment form

Required to verbally share their subjective and objective assessment findings

Verbal communication of data

Preventing communication data errors

Use standardized method of data communication such as SBAR



Communicate face to face with good eye contact



Allow time for the receiver to ask questions



Provide documentation of data you are sharing



Validate what the receiver has heard by questioning



When reporting over the phone, ask the receiver to read back what he or she heard you report

PAVCUW

Summary

Validation, documentation and verbal communication of data are 3 crucial aspects of nursing health assessment