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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
***: Gradual movement over hospitable terrain.
Diffusion
***: Movement of individuals over long distances.
Jump dispersal
***: Evolutionary change during spreading process.
Secular migration
Except for ***, terrestrial mammals do not cross salt water barriers easily.
bats
Land connection for past *** years has allowed animals to freely disperse N&S America.
2 million
Three Dispersal Strategies:
1) No dispersal ability. *** & ***
2) Devote entire life to dispersal. ***
3) Moderate dispersal capacity. ***
1) flightless birds & insects
2) dandelion
3) Most
*** *** is one of the most poorly understood ecological processes.
Habitat selection
Deer mouse used to answer this question...
learning VS genetics
Habitat fitness = habitat ***
suitability
-=- EXAMPLE -=-
Grass & Apple Tree Seedlings
***
Allelopathy
-=- EXAMPLE -=-
Mink & Otters in English rivers
Habitat Limited by ***
Competition
-=- EXAMPLE -=-
2 Chipmunks in Nevada Great Basin
Habitat Limited by ***
Competition
Where are they found?
1) Ground dwelling chipmunk.
2) Tree dwelling chipmunk
3) Because of ***.
1) Low elevation forest
2) High elevation forest
3) Competition
-=- EXAMPLE -=-
Pocket Gopher
Distributed VIA ***.
soil type
Colorado Pocket Gopher ranges *** overlap AKA ***.
do not
allopatric