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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
where are >95% of EUG localised?
tuba
what are the principal localisations of EUG?
tubal 95%

ovarian

intraabdominal

uterine
what are the two clinical manifestations of EUG?
tubal abortion in ampullary and infundibular

and

tubal rupture in isthmic and interstitial EUG
what is the major maternal factor predisposing to EUG?
tubal injury, either postinflammatory or due to scarring
what are causes for postinflammatory tubal injuries?
s/p chlamydial infection

s/p gonorrhoeal infection
what are causes for fibrotic tubal injuries?
s/p tubal surgery

or

s/p medicamentous therapy of EUG with methotrexate
what is the most common localisation of EUG?
ampullary in 70%
what are risk factors for EUG?
hormonal dysbalance

smoking

endometriosis

s/p treatment of sterility

age > 35
when does EUG typically die?
6th to 10th week
what are the symptoms of tubal abortion?
colicky pain until expulsion most commonly into abdominal cavity then free of symptoms until irritation of peritoneum with peritonitis
what are the symptoms of tubal rupture?
acute abdomen with fulminant often hemorrhagic shock
what is the critical level of beta-HCG in diagnosis of EUG?
1500-2000 U/l without positive sonography in cavum uteri
what is the standard for diagnosis of EUG?
diagnostic laparascopy
what are the treatment option in EUG?
Methotrexate

or

surgery
what are the two principal surgical option for tubal EUG?
salpingectomy

or

salpingotomy
what is a risk of salpingotomy?
persistence of trophoblast in 10%
what is obligate in follow-up of treated EUG?
check levels of beta-HCG to rule out trophoblast persistence
in what week can intrauterine gravidity normally be diagnosed?
end of 5th, beginning of 6th week, respectively (ie post menstruationem)
what are the localisation of intrauterine EUG?
cervical

or

intramural, in IUD carriers