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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Erikson Adolescence

Identity vs. Role Confusion



-Need to answer "Who am I?" "What is my place in society?"

Piaget Adolescence

Formal Operational Stage (12+)


-Develop ability to think about abstract concepts



-Emerge: logical thought, deductive reasoning, systematic planning



-Logical thought, abstract thinking, problem-solving

Cognitive: Adolescence

Reasons abstractly


-Realizes need to reason about ideas contradicting reality



Time Orientation


-Ability to think of future


-Can delay immediate gratification

Information Processing Adolescence

-Capacity increases at slower pace



-Memory strategies improve



-Cognitive self regulation improves

Language Adolescence

Vocab: over 40,000 words



Understand irony and sarcas,



Continues to refine grammatical structure

Adolescence General Information

-Develop sense of self-identity, intimacy



-Strong peer influence



-Body image and puberty



-May challenge authority



-Personality developments and changes

Adolescence and Illness

-"Invincible" attitude



-Able to understand complex info



-Peer support important

Erikson School Age (6-12 years)

Industry vs. Inferiority



-Industry: capacity to work and play with others developed through praise/success



-Inferiority: develops through negative experiences in working/playing with others

Piaget School Age

Concrete Operations (7-11)


-Logical thinking about concrete events



-Difficulty understanding abstract/hypothetical concepts

Cognitive: 4 to 7 years

-Inc awareness that make believe play is representational



-Replace magical beliefs with plausible explanations



-Thinks in organized, logical fashion



-Effective spatial reasoning

Information Processing School Age

-Capacity increases



-Attention more selective/planned



-Use memory strategies more


Language: School Age

Vocab: 10,000 words



Grasps meaning of words based on definition



Inc understanding of metaphors and humor

Motor Development: School Age

Inc running speed and vertical jump



Inc accuracy with throwing, catching, batting, kicking



Dribble ball

General Info: School Age

Energetic, Assertive



Actions sometimes opposite of words



Hero worship



Friends important



Puberty begins

Illness: School age

Understand mechanics of health and how medications help fight disease



Concerns of death more prevalent



Medical play/drawing useful tools for education and coping