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45 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Carbon, silicon, germanium, tin, lead |
Group IV A |
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They exhibit +2 and +4 |
Group IV A |
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Oxides of carbon are |
Acidic |
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Found in pure state in the form of diamond, graphite, coal |
Carbon |
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Constituents of Carbon |
Animal and vegetable tissuesCoalPetroleum CO3 O2 forming H2O H2 forminh CH4 |
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Binary compounds of C |
Cyanogen CS2 CCl4 Other carbines |
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Soft coal black sometimes dark brown 60-80% |
Butiminous |
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Hard coal Black 92.1-98% |
Anthracite |
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Dry ice |
CO2 |
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Respiratory stimulant Tx of alcohol, CO, morphine poisoning |
CO2 |
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Gastric antacid |
Carbonates of Ca, Mg, Al |
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Carbon monoxide |
CO |
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Toxic poison |
CO |
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Carbon disulfide |
CS2 |
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Solvent |
CS2 |
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Good solvent Good fire extiguisher |
CCl4 |
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Extremely poisonous |
(CN)2 |
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Astringent and protective Lotion and ointment |
Bismuth subcarbonate |
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Ammonium carbonate |
(NH4)2CO3 |
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Reflex stimulant |
(NH4)2CO3 |
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Second most abundant element after O2 |
Silicon |
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Lung disease caused by dust of silica or silicate |
Silicosis |
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Adsorbent Filtering medium Clarifying agent |
Purified siliceous earth Purified Keiselguhr Infasorial earth |
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Soap clay, mineral soap, native colloidal hydrated aluminum silicate, bentonite suspension, bentonite magma |
Thixotropic Stabilizes emulsion |
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Native hydrated aluminum silicate China clay White bole |
Kaolin |
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Adsorptive for diarrhea Externally as dusting powder Kaopectate |
Kaolin |
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Filtering agent Dental abrasives Distributing agent |
Pumice |
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Soapstone Purified talc Hydrated Mg silicate French chalk |
Talc |
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Dusting powder Filtering agent Softest mineral |
Talc |
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Synthetic compounds |
Silicones |
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Antifoaming agent Antiflatulent |
Simethicone |
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Used as alloy External use only |
Tin |
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Germicide |
SnO2 |
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Prevention of dental caries |
SnF2 |
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Manufacture of tin, cans, foils |
Sn |
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Manufacture of alloys |
Pewler Pb & Sn Gunmetal Pb & Cu Solder Pb & Sn |
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Lead sources |
Galena PbS Cerusite PbCO3 Anglesite PbSO4 |
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Astringent |
Pb acetate |
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Sugar of Lead |
Pb acetate |
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Goulard's extract |
Pb subacetate |
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Component of white lead |
Pb subacetate |
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Preparation Pb subacetate |
PbO |
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Litharge |
PbO |
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Astringent and dusting powder |
PbCl2 |
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The only official titanium compound Solar ray protectant Prevention of undersirable effects from exposure to sunlight |
TiO2 |
