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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Exist trivalent state

Group III A

They are NOT FOUND free in NATURE

Group III A

Only elements in Group III of pharmaceutical interest

Boron and Aluminum

Orthoboric acid

H3BO3

Tetraboric acid

H2B4O7

Topical anti-infective and opthalmic irrigant

H3BO3

Sodium piroborate, Borax, bacteriostatic.


Ingredient in cold creams, eye washed and mouth washes

Na2B4O7•10H2O

Oxidizing type of local anti-infective

Na2BO3•4H2O


Sodium perborate

Toxic


No effective chemical antidote treatment

Boric and borate

Most abundant of all metals

Aluminum

Third most abundant following O and Si

Aluminum

Mixed with oxides and silicates and other metals

Aluminum

Be-Al-Cr

Emerald

Al-Cr

Rubies

Al-Co

Sapphire

Al-Cu

Turquoise

Poisoning of Aluminum

Shaver's disease

Sources of Aluminum

Bauxite


Cryolite

Hydroxides and Phosphates of Al

Al(OH)3, AlPO4

Gastric antacid

Al(OH)3, AlPO4

Potassium aluminum sulfate

Alum

Astringent

Alum

Hydrated aluminum silicate

Kaolin

Adsorbent and demulscent

Kaolin

Astringent, antiperspirant, deodorant

AlCl3

Native hydrated aluminum silicate

Bentonite

Suspending agent

Bentonite

Burrow's solution

Al(CH3COO)3

Astringent

Al(CH3COO)3

It includes Lanthanide and Scandium and Actinide series

Group III B

Is commonly referred to as the rare earth metals

Lanthanide series