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75 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Lamentation

passionate expression of grief or sorrow



expiation

the act of making amends for a wrong doing

sovereignty

supreme power or authority

sluggard

lazy or sluggish person

chide

scold or rebuke

complotter

to plot together, conspire

calumnies

a false statement used to injure the reputation of someone else.

obstinacy

subborn

insolence

rude behavior or speech

brazen

bold, brave



edict

a public decision, law or decree.

deflect

avoid, steer away from

piety

respect towards god and the obligation of religion

deference

respect or courteousness

drama

the art dealing with writing or plays

tragedy

dreadful or fatal event or affair

protagonist

the leading character, hero or heroine.

antagoist

someone who acts as a foe to the protag., the bag guy, one who brings about the bad qualities in protag., and leads to their downfall.

tragic flaw

the character trait that causes the downfall of the protagonist



hamartia

tragic flaw

catharsis

relieving of emotions especially through art, as tragedy or music.

tragic hero

a character who has a downfall from greatness who learns a lesson

hubris

excessive pride or arrogance

prologue

the part of a novel, book, poem or play that gives background information about that particular piece of literature.



exodus

a departure, usually of a large group of people

dramatic irony

when the audience knows something people in the book/play, etc. do not know.

irony

when the outcome of something is not what is originally expected



exposition

explaination of events that are upcoming in the story, similar to the prologue.

rising action

events in the piece of lit leading to the climax of the story



climax

main or exciting event in a piece of lit

falling action

events after climax, leading to resolution

resolution

when the problem in the piece of lit is solved

esoteric

understood by only a select few


insightful

someone of great knowledge or wisdom.

curmudgeon

a bad tempered, cranky person.



unrequited

not returned in kind

methodical

arranged in skill or by order



visionary

one whos ideas are impractical

proximity

nearness

dissuade

to persuade someone to not do something

connoation

in addition to, or added to the think previously listed.

consolidate

to unite or become united as one

clamorous

a repetitive loud noise



Main events of Oedipus the king:

http://www.shmoop.com/oedipus-the-king/oedipus-timeline.html

main events of Antigone

http://www.shmoop.com/antigone-sophocles/antigone-character-timeline.html

the characters of oedipus the kind

http://www.shmoop.com/oedipus-the-king/characters.html

characters in antigone

http://www.shmoop.com/antigone-sophocles/characters.html

purpose of chorus

to distract and entertain the audience with a recap of previous events that happened in the scene as actors set up

sophocles

look in notes

when did he write these dramas

around 430-440 bc

how did he influence greek theatre

notes

what was the purpose of going to the theatre

to honor the god Dionosys

Prometheus

Creator of man

Hephaestus

creator of woman

Aphrodite

goddess of beauty, love and fertility


(VENUS)

apollo

archery, music, prophecy, healing and light



Ares

war (MARS)



artemis

hunting, the moon. (DIANA)



Athena

wisdom, war. (MINERVA)



demeter

the harvest, grain, corn. (CERES)

Dionysus

wine, festivity and theatre. (BACCHUS)



eros

love, sexual desire (CUPID)



hades

the underworld, the dead (PLUTO)

hephaestus

fire, the forge, smithery (VULCAN)



Hera

marriage, queen of immortals (JUNO)

Hermes

messenger, commerce, science, doctors (MERCURY)

Hestia

the hearth (VESTA)

pan

wild beasts, the forest

persephone

queen of the underworld (PROSERPINE)

poseidon

the sea (NEPTUNE)



Zeus

thunder, the heavens, king of immortals (JUPITER)

how is oedipus a tragic hero

vain, self-righteous, prideful -----> tragedy, exhile

antigone > tragic hero

loyalty to gods, unloyal to creon

role of gods in both dramas

google it



how are these dramas relevant to today

google it