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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Myths
traditional stories about gods and heroes
Mount Olyimpus
highest mountain in Greese
Orcale
sacred shrine where priests or priestess spoke for a god or godess
Delphi
town in Greece; site of the Apollo Temple
Epics
long poems that told about heroic deeds
Homer
poet wrote the Odyssey and Ilaid
Aesop
slave; made up famous fables
Fable
short tale that teaches a lesson
Drama
a story told by actors who pretend to be characters in the story. actors speak show emotion and imitate the actions of the characters they represent
Tragedy
a person who struggled to overcome difficulties but fails
Comedy
a story that ends happily
today:
means a story filled with humor
Sophocles and Euripides
best known writer of Greek tragedies
Philosophy
Greek word for love of wisdom. study of history, poltical science, science, and mathematics
Pythagoras
Greek philosopher and teacher
Sophists
professional teachers in ancient Greece
Socrates
Athenian sculptor who loved philosophy
Socratic Method
a teaching meathod used today
Plato
One of Socrates' students; a writer
Aristotale
Plato's best student; wrote more than 200 books on goverment, planets, and stars
Herodotus
wrote history on Persian wars.
Thucyydides
the greatest historian of the ancient world
Philosophers
thinkers who believed the human mind could understand everything