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Greek 80% List

Greek 80% List

by Clintonmckay9, Oct. 2009

Subjects: greek

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987 Cards in this Set

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	ἀγαθός -ή -όν	good
	ἄγαλμα –ατος, τό	glory, statue
	ἄγαν	too much
	ἀγανακτέω	be annoyed with
	ἀγάπη –ης, ἡ	love, charity
	ἀγγέλλω	announce
	ἄγγελος –ου, ὁ	messenger, angel
	ἀγνοέω	not know
	ἀγορά, -ᾶς, ἡ	market place
	ἀγορεύω	say, proclaim
	ἄγω	lead, bring
	ἀγών, -ῶνος, ὁ	contest
	ἀγωνίζομαι	contend for a prize
	ἀδελφή -ῆς, ἡ	sister
	ἀδελφός –οῦ, ὁ	brother
	ἀδικέω	do wrong
	ἀδίκημα, –ατος, τό	a wrong, an injustice
	ἄδικος –ον	unjust
	ἀδύνατος –ον	impossible
	ἀεί	always
	ἀείδω (Attic ᾄδω)	sing
	ἀέκων –ουσα –ον (Attic ἄκων)	unwilling
	ἀθάνατος -ον	immortal
	ἄθλιος –α –ον	wretched
	ἆθλον –ου, τό	prize
	ἀθροίζω	muster
	ἀθρόος –α –ον	crowded
	αἰδώς, αἰδοῦς, ἡ	shame
	αἷμα –ατος, τό	blood
	αἰνέω	praise
	αἱρέω	take (mid: choose)
	αἴρω	raise
	αἰσθάνομαι	perceive
	αἰσχρός -ή -όν	disgraceful
	αἰσχύνω	dishonor
	αἰτέω	ask
	αἰτία -ας, ἡ	cause
	αἰτιάομαι	accuse, blame
	αἴτιος –α –ον	responsible, guilty
	αἴχμάλωτος -ου, ὁ	prisoner of war
	ἀκολουθέω	follow
	ἀκούω	hear
	ἀκριβής –ές	exact
	ἄκρος –α –ον	top
	ἄλγος –ους, τό	pain
	ἀλήθεια -ας, ἡ	truth
	ἀληθής -ές	true
	ἁλίσκομαι	be taken
	ἀλλά	but
	ἀλλήλων (oblique cases only)	one another
	ἄλλος –η –ον	other
	ἀλλότριος –α –ον	someone else's
	ἄλλως	otherwise
	ἅμα	at the same time
	ἁμαρτάνω	make a mistake, miss the target
	ἀμείβω	change
	ἀμείνων -ον	better
	ἀμελέω	not worry
	ἀμύνω	ward off
	ἀμφί + gen, dat, acc	about, around
	ἀμφισβητέω	argue
	ἀμφότερος –α –ον	both
	ἄμφω, ἀμφοῖν	both
	ἄν	generalizes dependent clauses with the subjunctive; makes independent clauses less real (contrary to fact)
	ἀνά + gen, dat, acc up,	on
	ἀναβαίνω	board, cross
	ἀναγιγνώσκω	recognize
	ἀναγκάζω	force, compel
	ἀναγκαῖος –α –ον	necessary
	ἀνάγκη –ης, ἡ	necessity
	ἀνάγω	lead up
	ἀνάθημα -ατος, τό	a curse
	ἀναιρέω	raise
	ἀναλαμβάνω	pick up
	ἄναξ, -ακτος, ὁ	ruler, lord
	ἀνατίθημι	put up, set on
	ἀναχωρέω	go back
	ἀνδρεῖος –α –ον	manly, brave
	ἄνεμος –ου, ὁ	wind
	ἄνευ + gen	without
	ἀνέχω	hold up
	ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ	man
	ἄνθος –ους, τό	flower
	ἄνθρωπος -ου, ὁ/ἡ	human being
	ἀνίστημι	stand up
	ἀνοίγνυμι	open up
	ἀντί + gen	opposite
	ἄνω	up
	ἄξιος –α –ον	worthy
	ἀξιόω	consider worthy
	ἀπαγγέλλω	announce
	ἀπάγω	carry off
	ἀπαλλάσσω	release, escape
	ἀπαντάω + dat	meet
	ἅπαξ	once
	ἅπας –ασα -αν	all together
	ἄπειμι	be away
	ἄπειρος –α –ον	inexperienced, ignorant
	ἀπέρχομαι	go away
	ἀπέχω	keep away
	ἀπό + gen	from
	ἀποβαίνω	step from
	ἀποδείκνυμι	point away
	ἀποδίδωμι	give back
	ἀποθνῄσκω	die
	ἀποκρίνω	separate (mid: answer)
	ἀποκτείνω	kill
	ἀπολαμβάνω	take from
	ἀπολείπω	leave behind
	ἀπόλλυμι	kill (mid: die)
	ἀπολογέομαι	defend oneself
	ἀπολύω	set free from
	ἀποπέμπω	send away
	ἀποπλέω	sail away
	ἀπορία -ας, ἡ	helplessness
	ἀποστέλλω	send away
	ἀποστερέω	deprive
	ἀποφαίνω	display
	ἅπτω	join (mid: touch)
	ἄρα	so then
	άρβαρος –α –ον	foreign, barbarous
	ἀργύριον -ου, τό	silver, a silver coin
	ἀρέσκω	please
	ἀρετή -ῆς, ἡ	excellence
	ἀριθμός –οῦ, ὁ	number
	ἄριστος –η –ον	best
	ἀρκέω	ward off
	ἅρμα -ατος, τό	chariot
	ἁρμόζω (Attic ἁρμόττω)	join
	ἀρόω	plow
	ἁρπάζω	snatch
	ἄρτι	just now
	ἀρχαῖος –α –ον	ancient
	ἀρχή -ῆς, ἡ	beginning, rule
	ἄρχω	rule
	ἄρχων –οντος, ὁ	ruler, archon
	ἀσπίς, -ίδος, ἡ	a round shield
	ἄστυ, ἄστεως, τό	town
	ἀσφάλεια –ας, ἡ	security
	ἀσφαλής –ές	safe
	ἀτάρ	but
	ἅτε	just as, because
	ἄτη –ης, ἡ	blindness, destruction
	αὖ, αὖθις	again
	αὐξάνω	increase
	αὖτε	again
	αὐτίκα	immediately
	αὐτόθι	on the spot
	αὐτός –ή --ό	self , same, s/he/it
	ἀφαιρέω	take from
	ἀφίημι	let go
	ἀφικνέομαι	come to
	ἀφίστημι	remove, revolt
	ἄφνω	suddenly
	βαίνω	walk
	βάλλω	throw
	βασιλεία –ας, ἡ	queen
	βασίλειος –α –ον	kingly, royal
	βασιλεύς, βασίλεως, ὁ	king
	βασιλεύω	be king, rule, reign
	βασιλικός –ή --όν	royal, kingly
	ββαρύς –εῖα –ύ	heavy
	βέβαιος –α –ον	firm
	βέλος –ους, τό	missile, weapon
	βέλτιστος –η –ον	best
	βελτίων -ον	better
	βία –ας, ἡ	force
	βιάζω, βιάω	force, compel
	βίβλος –ου, ὁ	book
	βίος –ου, ὁ	life
	βιόω	live
	βλάπτω	hurt
	βλέπω	see
	βοήθεια –ας, ἡ	help
	βοηθέω	help
	βουλεύω	deliberate
	βουλή -ῆς, ἡ	plan, council
	βούλομαι	want, wish
	βοῦς, βοός, ὁ/ἡ	ox
	βραχύς –εῖα –ύ	short
	βροτός –οῦ, ὁ	mortal
	βωμός –οῦ, ὁ	altar
	γαῖα –ας, ἡ	earth
	γαμέω	marry
	γάμος –ου, ὁ	wedding, marriage
	γάρ	for, because
	γε	for sure
	γελάω	laugh
	γεννάω	beget
	γένος –ους, τό	race, family
	γέρας –ως, τό	prize
	γέρων –οντος, ὁ	old man
	γῆ, γῆς, ἡ	earth
	γῆρας –ως, τό	old age
	γίγνομαι	become, be
	γιγνώσκω	come to know, learn
	γλυκύς –εῖα –ύν	sweet
	γλῶσσα –ης, ἡ	tongue, language
	γνώμη –ης, ἡ	thought, intelligence, opinion
	γοῦν	so then, for sure
	γράμμα –ατος, τό	letter
	γράφω	write
	γύμνος –η –ον	naked
	γυνή, γυναικός, ἡ	woman
	δαίμων –ονος, ὁ	spirit, god, demon
	δακρύω	cry
	δέ	and, but
	δεῖ	it is necessary
	δείδω	fear
	δείκνυμι	show
	δειλός -ή -όν	cowardly
	δεινός –ή --όν	awesome
	δεῖπνον –ου, τό	feast
	δέκα	ten
	δένδρον –ου, τό	tree
	δεξιός -ά -όν	right
	δέος –ους, τό	fear
	δεσπότης -ου, ὁ	master
	δεῦρο	(to) here
	δεύτερος –α –ον	second
	δέω	1) bind (2) need
	δή	now
	δῆλος -η -ον	clear
	δηλόω	show
	δῆμος -ου, ὁ	people
	δήπου	perhaps, maybe
	διά + gen, acc	through
	διαβαίνω	step across
	διαβάλλω	throw across
	διαθήκη –ης, ἡ	arrangement, last will and testament
	διαιρέω	divide, cut apart
	δίαιτα –ης, ἡ	lifestyle
	διάκειμαι	be arranged (pass. of διατίθημι)
	διακόσιοι –αι –α	two hundred
	διαλέγω	discuss
	διαλύω	dissolve
	διάνοια –ας, ἡ	thought, intention
	διαπράσσω	pass over, accomplish
	διατελέω	finish
	διατίθημι	arrange
	διατρίβω	consume, spend time
	διαφέρω	carry on, make a difference
	διαφεύγω	escape
	διαφθείρω	destroy
	διδάσκω	teach
	δίδωμι	give
	διέρχομαι	go through
	δικάζω	judge
	δίκαιος –α –ον	just
	δικαιοσύνη –ης, ἡ	justice
	δικαστήριον –ου, τό	court
	δικαστής –οῦ, ὁ	judge, juror
	δίκη –ης, ἡ	justice, lawsuit
	διό, διόπερ	because of this
	διοικέω	manage a house
	δῖος –α –ον	divine
	διότι	since
	διπλοῦς -ῆ -οῦν	double
	δισχίλιοι –αι –α	two thousand
	δίχα	apart
	διώκω	pursue
	δόγμα -ατος, τό	opinion, dogma
	δοκεῖ	it seems
	δοκέω	think
	δόλος –ου, ὁ	trick
	δόξα –ης, ἡ	glory, opinion
	δόρυ, δόρατος, τό	spear
	δοῦλος -ου, ὁ	slave
	δράω	do
	δύναμαι	be able, can
	δύναμις -εως, ἡ	power
	δυνατός -ή -όν	able
	δύο	two
	δώδεκα	twelve
	δῶμα –ατος, τό	house
	δῶρον –ου, τό	gift
	ἔαρ, ἔαρος, τό	spring
	ἑαυτοῦ -ῆς –οῦ	him/her/itself
	ἐάω	allow
	ἐγγύς	near
	ἐγείρω	wake up
	ἐγκαλέω	accuse
	ἐγκαλέω	accuse
	ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ	I
	ἐθέλω	wish
	ἔθνος –ους, τό	nation
	ἔθος, -ους, τό	custom, character
	ἔθω	be accustomed
	εἰ, εἴπερ	if
	εἴδομαι, εἶδον	see (cf. ὁράω)
	εἶδος -ους, τό	form
	εἰκός, εἰκότος, τό	proper, probable
	εἴκοσι	twenty
	εἰκών -όνος, ἡ	image
	εἰμί	be
	εἶμι	go (cf. ἔρχομαι)
	εἶπον	say (cf. λέγω, φημί)
	εἴργω	confine
	εἰρήνη -ης, ἡ	peace
	εἰς + acc	into
	εἷς, μία, ἕν	one
	εἰσάγω	lead
	εἰσέρχομαι	go into, enter
	εἰσφέρω	carry into, pay taxes
	εἶτα	then, next
	εἴτε	either…or
	ἐκ, ἐξ + gen	from, out of
	ἕκαστος –η –ον	each
	ἑκάτερος –α –ον	each of two
	ἑκατόν	hundred
	ἐκβάλλω	throw out
	ἐκδίδωμι	surrender
	ἐκεῖ	there
	ἐκεῖθεν	from there
	ἐκεῖνος –η –ον	that
	ἐκκλησία –ας, ἡ	assembly
	ἐκλείπω	leave out
	ἐκπέμπω	send out
	ἐκπίπτω	fall out
	ἐκτείνω	stretch out
	ἐκτός	outside
	ἐκφέρω	carry out
	ἑκών –οῦσα –όν	willing
	ἐλάσσων –ον	smaller, less
	ἐλαύνω	drive
	ἔλεγος –ου, ὁ	a lament
	ἐλέγχω	refute
	ἐλευθερία –ας, ἡ	freedom
	ἐλεύθερος –α –ον	free
	ἐλευθερόω	set free
	ἐλπίζω	hope for
	ἐλπίς -ίδος, ἡ	hope
	ἐμαυτοῦ	my own
	ἐμβάλλω	throw in
	ἐμβάλλω	throw in
	ἐμός -ή -όν	my, mine
	ἐμπίπτω	fall on
	ἐμπίπτω	fall on
	ἔμπροσθεν	in front
	ἔμπροσθεν	in front
	ἐν + dat	in
	ἐναντίος –α –ον	opposite
	ἐναντίος –α –ον	opposite
	ἐνδίδωμι	give in
	ἐνδίδωμι	give in
	ἕνεκα	because of
	ἕνεκα	because of
	ἔνθα	there
	ἔνθα	there
	ἐνθάδε	from there
	ἐνθάδε	from there
	ἐνθυμέομαι	ponder
	ἐνθυμέομαι	ponder
	ἐνιαυτός –οῦ, ὁ	year
	ἐνιαυτός –οῦ, ὁ	year
	ἔνιοι –αι –α	some
	ἔνιοι –αι –α	some
	ἐνίοτε	sometimes
	ἐνίοτε	sometimes
	ἐνταῦθα	here, there
	ἐνταῦθα	here, there
	ἐντεῦθεν	from here, from there
	ἐντεῦθεν	from here, from there
	ἐντός	inside
	ἐντός	inside
	ἐντυγχάνω	meet with
	ἐντυγχάνω	meet with
	ἕξ	six
	ἐξάγω	lead out
	ἐξαιρέω	take out
	ἐξαίφνης	suddenly
	ἐξαίφνης	suddenly
	ἐξαπατάω	deceive
	ἐξελέγχω	refute
	ἐξέρχομαι	go or come out
	ἔξεστι	it is allowed, it is possible
	ἐξετάζω	examine
	ἑξήκοντα	sixty
	ἐξουσία –ας, ἡ	authority
	ἔξω	outside
	ἕοικα	be like
	ἐπαγγέλλω	announce
	ἐπάγω	bring on
	ἐπαινέω	praise
	ἐπανέρχομαι	go back, return
	ἐπεί	after, since, when
	ἐπείγω	press hard (mid: hurry)
	ἐπειδάν	whenever
	ἔπειτα	then, next
	ἐπέρχομαι	come to
	ἐπέχω	hold on to
	ἐπί + acc	on
	ἐπί + dat	to, against
	ἐπί + gen	at
	ἐπιβάλλω	throw on
	ἐπιβουλεύω	plan against
	ἐπιγίγνομαι	be born after, come after
	ἐπιδείκνυμι	exhibit
	ἐπιθυμέω	desire
	ἐπιμέλεια –ας, ἡ	care, attention
	ἐπιμελέομαι	take care of
	ἐπίσταμαι	know
	ἐπιστήμη -ης, ἡ	knowledge
	ἐπιστολή -ῆς, ἡ	message, letter
	ἐπιτήδειος –α –ον	convenient
	ἐπιτίθημι	put on
	ἐπιτρέπω	entrust
	ἐπιφανής –ές	evident
	ἐπιφέρω	put upon
	ἐπιχειρέω	attempt
	ἕπομαι	follow
	ἔπος –ους, τό	word
	ἐργάζομαι	work
	ἔργον –ου, τό	work
	ἐρῆμος –η –ον	deserted
	ἔρις, -ιδος, ἡ	strife
	ἔρομαι	ask
	ἔρομαι	ask
	ἔρχομαι	come, go
	ἔρχομαι	come, go
	ἐρῶ	will say
	ἔρως -ωτος, ὁ	love
	ἐρωτάω	ask
	ἐσθής -ῆτος, ἡ	clothing
	ἐσθίω	eat
	ἑσπέρα –ας, ἡ	evening
	ἔσχατος –η –ον	last
	ἔσχατος –η –ον	last
	ἑταῖρος -ου, ὁ	companion
	ἑταῖρος -ου, ὁ	companion
	ἕτερος –α –ον	other
	ἕτερος –α –ον	other
	ἔτης -ου, ὁ	kin, cousin
	ἔτης -ου, ὁ	kin, cousin
	ἔτι	still
	ἔτι	still
	ἕτοιμος or ἑτοῖμος –η –ον	ready
	ἕτοιμος or ἑτοῖμος –η –ον	ready
	ἔτος -ους, τό	year
	ἔτος -ους, τό	year
	εὖ	well
	εὖ	well
	εὐδαίμων –ον	happy, lucky, blessed
	εὐδαίμων –ον	happy, lucky, blessed
	εὐθύς –εῖα –ύ	straight
	εὐθύς –εῖα –ύ	straight
	εὔνοια –ας, ἡ	good-will
	εὔνοια –ας, ἡ	good-will
	εὑρίσκω	find
	εὑρίσκω	find
	εὐρύς –εῖα –ύ	broad
	εὐρύς –εῖα –ύ	broad
	εὔχομαι	pray
	εὔχομαι	pray
	ἐφίστημι	set upon
	ἐχθρός –ά -όν	hated
	ἔχω	have, hold
	ἕως	until
	ζάω	live
	Ζεύς, Διός, ὁ	Zeus
	ζητέω	seek
	ἤ	or, than
	ᾖ	[3d sg pres subj act of εἰμί] or [feminine article nom sg] or [relative pronoun, fem nom sg, “who, which”]
	ᾗ	[relative pronoun, fem dat sg]or [“where”]
	ἦ	[strengthening particle]or [introduces lively questions]or = "s/he said” from ἠμίor = 1st sg impf indic act of εἰμί
	ἡγεμών, -όνος, ὁ	leader
	ἡγέομαι	lead, consider
	ἥδη	already
	ἥδομαι	rejoice
	ἡδονή -ῆς, ἡ	pleasure
	ἡδύς -εῖα, -ύ	sweet
	ἥκιστος -η –ον	least
	ἥκω	have come, be present
	ἡλικία -ας, ἡ	time of life, age
	ἥλιος –ου, ὁ	sun
	ἧμαι	sit
	ἡμέρα –ας, ἡ	day
	ἡμέτερος –α –ον	our
	ἠμί	say
	ἥμισυς –εια –υ	half
	ἤπειρος –ου, ἡ	the land
	ἥρως, ἥρωος, ὁ	hero
	ἡσσάομαι	be inferior, be defeated
	ἡσυχία –ας, ἡ	quiet
	λαμπρός -ά -όν	bright
	λανθάνω	do without being noticed
	λέγω	say, speak
	λείπω	leave
	λευκός -ή -όν	white
	λεώς, λεώ, ὁ	the people
	λίθος –ου, ὁ	stone
	λιμήν -ένος, ὁ	harbor
	λίμνη –ης, ἡ	pool, swamp
	λιμός –οῦ, ὁ or ἡ	hunger
	λογίζομαι	calculate
	λόγος –ου, ὁ	word
	λοιπός –ή -όν	remaining
	λόφος –ου, ὁ	crest (esp. of a helmet), mane, ridge
	λυπέω	hurt
	λύω	loosen, destroy
	μακρός -ά -όν	long
	μάλα	very, very much
	μάλιστα	very, very much
	μᾶλλον	more, rather
	μανθάνω	learn
	μανία –ας, ἡ	insanity
	μάντις –εως, ὁ	prophet
	μαρτυρέω	witness, give testimony
	μαρτυρία –ας, ἡ	witness, testimony, evidence
	μάρτυς, μάρτυρος, ὁ or ἡ	witness
	μάχη –ης, ἡ	battle
	μάχομαι	fight
	μέγαρον –ου, τό	a large room
	μέγας, μεγάλη, μέγα	big
	μέγεθος –ους, τό	magnitude
	μέλας, μέλαινα, μέλαν	black
	μέλει	it is a problem, or worry, for (+ dat.)
	μέλλω	intend, going to
	μέν	on the one hand, on the other hand
	μέντοι	however, of course
	μένω	stay
	μέρος –ους, τό	part
	μέσος –η -ον	middle
	μετά	with (+ gen.) after (+ acc.)
	μεταβάλλω	change
	μεταξύ	between
	μεταπέμπω	summon
	μετέχω	be involved (+ gen.)
	μέχρι	until
	μή	not (οὐ with indicative verbs)
	μηδέ	and not
	μηδείς	no one
	μῆκος –ους, τό	length
	μήν	[emphasizes preceding particle]
	μήτε	and not
	μήτηρ, μητρός, ἡ	mother
	μηχανή -ῆς, ἡ	device
	μικρός -ά -όν	small
	μιμνήσκω	remind, (in perfect middle) remember
	μισέω	hate
	μισθός –οῦ, ὁ	pay
	μνᾶ μνᾶς, ἡ	mina, = 100 drachma = 1/60 talent
	μνήμη –ης, ἡ	memory
	μοῖρα -ας, ἡ	fate
	μόνος –η –ον	alone, single
	μῦθος –ου, ὁ	story
	μυριάς -άδος, ἡ	10,000, a countless amount
	μυρίος –α –ον	countless
	ναί	yes
	ναυμαχία –ας, ἡ	sea battle
	ναῦς, νεώς, ἡ	ship
	ναυτικός -ή -όν	naval
	νεανίας –ου, ὁ	young man
	νεκρός –οῦ, ὁ	corpse
	νέμω	distribute
	νέος –α –ον	young
	νεώς, νεώ, ὁ	temple
	νῆσος –ου, ἡ	island
	νικάω	conquer, win
	νίκη –ης, ἡ	victory
	νοέω	have in mind
	νομίζω	consider
	νόμιμος –η –ον	customary
	νόμος –ου, ὁ	custom, law
	νόσος –ου, ὁ	disease
	νοῦς, νοῦ, ὁ	mind
	νύμφη –ης, ἡ	bride
	νῦν, νυνί	now
	νύξ, νυκτός, ἡ	night
	ξένος –ου, ὁ	foreigner, stranger
	ξύλον –ου, τό	wood
	ὁ, ἡ τό	the
	ὅδε ἥδε τόδε	this
	ὁδός –οῦ, ἡ	road
	ὅθεν	from where
	οἶδα	know
	οἰκεῖος –α –ον	domestic
	οἰκέτης –ου, ὁ	servant
	οἰκέω	inhabit, occupy
	οἰκία –ας, ἡ	house, household
	οἰκοδομέω	build a house
	οἶκος –ου, ὁ	house
	οἶμαι, οἴομαι	think
	οἷος –α –ον	such a kind
	οἷος –α –ον τ' εἰμί	be able
	οἴχομαι	be gone
	ὀκτώ	eight
	ὀλίγος –η –ον	few
	ὄλλυμι	destroy, lose
	ὅλος –η –ον	whole
	ὄμνυμι	swear
	ὅμοιος –α –ον or ὁμοῖος –α –ον	like
	ὁμοιόω	make like
	ὁμολογέω	agree
	ὁμόω	unite
	ὅμως	nevertheless
	ὄνομα –ατος, τό	name
	ὀνομάζω	call by name
	ὀξύς –εῖα -ύ	sharp
	ὁπλίτης –ου, ὁ	heavily-armed soldier, hoplite
	ὅπλον –ου, τό	weapon, tool
	ὁποῖος –α –ον	of what sort
	ὁπόσος –η –ον	as many as
	ὁπότε	when
	ὅπου	wherever
	ὅπως	how, as, so that
	ὁράω	see
	ὀργή -ῆς, ἡ	anger
	ὀργίζω	make angry
	ὀρθός –η –ον	straight
	ὀρθόω	set straight
	ὅρκος –ου, ὁ	oath
	ὁρμάω	rush
	ὁρμή -ῆς, ἡ	attack
	ὄρος, ὄρου, ὁ	mountain, hill
	ὅρος, ὅρου, ὁ	boundary
	ὅς ἥ ὄ	who, which, that
	ὅσος –η –ον	however much
	ὅσπερ, ἥπερ, ὅπερ	the very one who, the very thing which
	ὅστε ἥτε ὅτε	who, which
	ὅστις ὅτι	any one who, anything which
	ὅταν = ὄτε + ἄν	whenever
	ὅτε	when
	ὅτι	because, that
	οὗ	where
	οὐ, οὐκ, οὐχ	not (with indicative verbs)
	οὐδέ	but not
	οὐδείς, οὐδεμία, οὐδέν	no one, nothing
	οὐκέτι	no longer
	οὐκοῦν	therefore
	οὖν	therefore, so
	οὔπω	not yet
	οὐρανός –οῦ, ὁ	sky, heaven
	οὐσία –ας, ἡ	substance, property
	οὔτε and not οὔτις	no one, nobody
	οὗτος, αὕτη, τοῦτο	this
	οὕτως	in this way
	ὀφείλω	owe
	ὀφθαλμός –οῦ, ὁ	eye
	ὄφρα	so that, until
	ὄχλος –ου, ὁ	crowd, mob
	ὄψις, -εως, ἡ	sight, appearance
	πάθος –ους, τό	suffering
	παιδεύω	educate
	παῖς, παιδός, ὁ, ἡ	child
	παλαιός –ά –όν	old
	πάλιν	back
	παντάπασι	altogether
	πάντῃ	entirely
	πάνυ	altogether
	παρά, παρ'	from (+ gen.), beside (+ dat.), to (+ acc.)
	παραγγέλλω	transmit
	παραγίγνομαι	be present
	παραδίδωμι	hand over
	παράδοξος –ον	contrary to expectation, paradoxical
	παρακαλέω	call for
	παραλαμβάνω	receive
	παραπλήσιος –α –ον	resembling
	παρασκευάζω	prepare
	παρασκευή -ῆς, ἡ	preparation
	παραχρῆμα	immediately
	πάρειμι	be present
	παρέρχομαι	pass by
	πάρεστι	it is possible (+dat.)
	παρέχω	provide
	παρθένος –ου, ἡ	girl
	παρίστημι	set or stand beside
	πᾶς πᾶσα πᾶν	all
	πάσσω	sprinkle
	πάσχω	suffer, experience
	πατήρ, πατρός, ὁ	father
	πάτριος –α –ον	of or belonging to one's father
	πατρίς, -ίδος, ἡ	fatherland
	παύω	stop
	πεδίον –ου, τό	plain
	πεζός -ή -όν	on foot
	πείθω	persuade
	πειράζω	test
	πειράω	try
	πέλας	near
	πέμπω	send
	πεντακόσιοι –αι –α	five hundred
	πέντε	five
	πεντήκοντα	fifty
	πέρ	[emphasizes preceding word]
	περάω	pass through
	πέρθω	destroy
	περί a	around, about (+ gen., dat., acc.)
	περίειμι	be around
	περιίστημι	place round
	πέτρα –ας, ἡ	rock
	πηρός -ά -όν	disabled
	πίμπλημι	fill
	πίνω	drink
	πίπτω	fall
	πιστεύω	trust
	πίστις, -εως, ἡ	trust, faith
	πιστός -ή -όν	faithful
	πλεῖστος –η –ον	most
	πλείων, πλέων	more
	πλέω	sail
	πλέως, πλέα, πλέων	full of
	πλῆθος –ους, τό	crowd
	πλήν	except (+ gen.)
	πληρόω	fill
	πλησίος –α –ον	near
	πλήσσω	strike
	πλοῖον –ου, τό	ship
	πλούσιος –α –ον	rich
	πλοῦτος –ου, ὁ	wealth
	πνεῦμα -ατος, τό	wind, breath
	ποιέω	make
	ποιητής –οῦ, ὁ	creator, poet
	ποῖος –α –ον	what sort of?
	πολεμέω	make war
	πολέμιος –α –ον	hostile (m.pl.: the enemy)
	πόλεμος –ου, ὁ	war
	πολιορκέω	besiege
	πολιορκία –ας, ἡ	siege
	πόλις, -εως, ἡ	a city
	πολιτεία –ας, ἡ	constitution, citizenship, republic
	πολιτεύω	participate in government or politics
	πολίτης –ου, ὁ	citizen
	πολιτικός -ή -όν	political
	πολλάκις	often
	πολύς πολλή πολύ	many
	πονηρός –α –ον	evil, painful
	πόνος –ου, ὁ	work
	πορεία –ας, ἡ	journey
	πορεύω	carry, march
	πορθέω	destroy
	πόρρω	far
	ποταμός –οῦ, ὁ river	river
	ποτέ	ever
	πότερος –α –ον	which of the two?
	ποτός –η –ον	drinkable
	πού	somewhere
	πούς ποδός, ὁ	foot
	πρᾶγμα –ατος, τό	thing
	πρᾶξις, -εως, ἡ	action
	πράσσω	do
	πρεσβευτής –οῦ, ὁ	old man, ambassador (rare in pl.)
	πρεσβεύω	be the elder or ambassador
	πρέσβυς, πρέσβεως, ὁ	ambassador (esp. in pl.), old man
	πρίν	before
	πρό + gen.	before
	προάγω	lead on
	προαίρεσις, -εως, ἡ	choice, purpose
	προαιρέω	prefer, choose
	προδίδωμι	betray
	προερέω, προεῖπον	proclaim
	προέρχομαι	advance
	προθέω	run forward
	προθυμία –ας, ἡ	eagerness
	πρόθυμος –ον	eager
	προίημι	send ahead, shoot
	προίστημι	set in front
	πρόνοια –ας, ἡ	foresight
	πρός + acc.	in addition to
	πρός + dat.	to
	προσαγορεύω	greet
	προσάγω	put before
	προσδέχομαι	accept
	πρόσειμι	belong to, be present
	προσέρχομαι	come or go tο
	προσέχω	hold to, offer
	προσήκω	have arrived
	πρόσθεν	before
	προσλαμβάνω	take or receive besides
	προσπίπτω	fall upon, strike against
	προστάσσω	place at
	προστίθημι	put to
	προσφέρω	bring to
	πρόσωπον –ου, τό	face
	πρότερος –α –ον	before
	πρόφασις –εως, ἡ	excuse
	προφήτης –ου, ὁ	prophet
	πρῶτος –η –ον	first
	πτερόν –οῦ, τό	wing
	πύλη –ης, ἡ	gate
	πυνθάνομαι	ascertain
	πωλέω	sell
	πώποτε	ever yet
	πως	in any way
	πῶς	how?
	ῥᾴδιος –α –ον	easy
	ῥέω	flow
	ῥήτωρ, ῥήτορος, ὁ	orator, speaker, politician
	ῥύθμος –ου, ὁ	rhythm
	ῥώμη –ης, ἡ	strength
	σαυτοῦ -ῆς	yourself [reflexive]
	σαφής -ές	clear
	σελήνη –ης, ἡ	moon
	σημαίνω	show
	σημεῖον –ου, τό	sign
	σῖτος –ου, ὁ	grain
	σκέπτομαι	examine
	σκευάζω	prepare
	σκήνη –ης, ἡ	tent, stage
	σκοπέω	look at
	σός –ή –όν	your, yours
	σοφία –ας, ἡ	wisdom
	σοφός -ή -όν	wise
	σπεύδω	hurry
	σπονδή -ῆς, ἡ	libation
	σπουδάζω	hurry
	σπουδή -ῆς, ἡ	eagerness
	στάδιον –ου, τό	stade = 606.75 feet = roughly 1/8 of a mile
	στάσις –εως, ἡ	revolution
	στέλλω	send
	στερέω	separate
	στέρνον –ου, τό	chest
	στεφανόω	surround, crown
	στόλος –ου, ὁ	expedition
	στόμα –ατος, τό	mouth
	στρατεία –ας, ἡ	expedition, campaign
	στράτευμα –ατος, τό	expedition, campaign
	στρατεύω	do military service
	στρατηγός –οῦ, ὁ	general
	στρατιά –ᾶς, ἡ	army
	στρατιώτης –ου, ὁ	soldier
	στρατοπεδεύω	encamp
	στρατόπεδον –ου, τό	camp
	στρατός –οῦ, ὁ	army
	στρέφω	turn
	σύ, σου	you
	συγγενής -ές	related
	συγγνώμη –ης, ἡ	pardon
	σύγκλητος –ον	specially called
	συγχωρέω	come together, agree
	συλλαμβάνω	collect
	συμβαίνω	happen, agree with
	συμβάλλω	throw together
	συμβουλεύω	advise
	συμμαχέω	be an ally
	συμμαχία –ας, ἡ	alliance
	σύμμαχος –ον	allied
	σύμπας –πᾶσα –πᾶν	all together
	συμφέρω	benefit (+ dat.)
	συμφορά -ᾶς, ἡ	accident
	σύν	with (+ dat.)
	συνάγω	bring together
	συνάπτω	bind together
	σύνειμι	be with, associate with, live with
	συνέρχομαι	to come together
	συνεχής -ές	continuous
	συνθήκη –ης, ἡ	composition, contract
	συνίστημι	bring together
	συντάσσω	arrange
	συντίθημι	put together
	σφάζω	kill
	σφεῖς, σφῶν	they
	σφέτερος –α –ον	their (own)
	σφόδρα	exceedingly
	σχεδόν	close, almost
	σχῆμα –ατος, τό	form
	σχολή -ῆς, ἡ	leisure
	σώζω	save
	σῶμα –ατος, τό	body
	σωτηρία –ας, ἡ	safety
	τὰ βασίλεια	palace
	τάλαντον –ου, τό	an amount of silver worth 600 drachma
	τάξις –εως, ἡ	arrangement, order
	τάσσω	arrange
	ταῦρος –ου, ὁ	bull
	ταύτῃ	in this way
	ταὐτό = τὸ αὐτό	the same
	τάφος –ου, ὁ	tomb
	τάχος –ους, τό	speed
	ταχύς –εῖα -ύ	quick
	τε	and
	τείνω	stretch
	τειχέω	build walls
	τεῖχος –ους, τό	wall
	τεκμήριον –ου, τό	evidence
	τέκνον –ου, τό	child
	τελευταῖος –α –ον	last, final
	τελευτάω	finish, die
	τελευτή -ῆς, ἡ	completion, death
	τελέω	fulfil
	τέλος –ους, τό	end
	τέμνω	cut
	τεσσαράκοντα	forty
	τέσσαρες -α	four
	τέταρτος –η –ον	fourth
	τετρακόσιοι –αι –α	four hundred
	τεύχω	build
	τέχνη –ης, ἡ	art, skill
	τῇ	here, there
	τηλικοῦτος –αύτη –οῦτον	of such an age or size
	τηρέω	watch for
	τίθημι	put
	τίκτω	give birth
	τιμάω	honor
	τιμή -ῆς, ἡ	value
	τιμωρέω	help, avenge
	τιμωρία –ας, ἡ	help, vengeance
	τις τι	someone, something
	τίς τί	who? what? which?
	τοι	let me tell you, for sure
	τοίνυν	therefore
	τοιόσδε, τοιάδε, τοιόνδε	such a
	τοιοῦτος, τοιαύτη, τοιοῦτο	such as this
	τολμάω	dare
	τόξον –ου, τό	bow
	τόπος –ου, ὁ	place, topic
	τοσόσδε –ηδε –ονδε	so much, so many
	τοσοῦτος –αύτη –οῦτο(ν)	so large, so much
	τότε	then
	τραῦμα –ατος, τό	wound
	τρεῖς τρία	three
	τρέπω	turn
	τρέφω	nourish
	τρέχω	run
	τρέω	flee
	τριάκοντα	thirty
	τριακόσιοι –αι –α	three hundred
	τρίβω	rub
	τριήρης –ους, ἡ	trireme
	τρίτος –η –ον	third
	τρόπος –ου, ὁ	way
	τροφή -ῆς, ἡ	nourishment, food
	τυγχάνω	happen (+ part.) hit, meet, have (+ gen.)
	τυραννίς -ίδος, ἡ	tyranny
	τύραννος –ου, ὁ	ruler, tyrant
	τύχη –ης, ἡ	luck
	ὑβρίζω	insult, offend, disrespect
	ὕβρις –εως, ἡ	offense, disrespect, arrogance
	ὑγιής -ές	healthy
	ὕδωρ, ὕδατος, τό	water
	υἱός –οῦ, ὁ	son
	ὑμέτερος –α –ον	your, yours
	ὑπακούω	listen to
	ὑπάρχω	begin, exist
	ὕπατος –η –ον	highest, the top of ὑπέρ for (+ gen.), beyond (+ acc.)
	ὑπερβάλλω	excel
	ὑπερβολή -ῆς, ἡ	excess
	ὑπισχνέομαι	promise
	ὕπνος –ου, ὁ	sleep
	ὑπό	by (+ gen.), under (+ gen., dat.), down under (+ acc.)
	ὑπολαμβάνω	take up
	ὑπομένω	stay behind, survive
	ὕστερος –α –ον	following
	ὑψηλός -ή -όν	high
	φαίνω show,	appear
	φάλαγξ, -αγγος, ἡ	phalanx, battle-array
	φανερός –ά -όν	clear
	φάρμακον –ου, τό	drug
	φάσκω	claim
	φαῦλος –η –ον	trivial
	φέρω	carry
	φεύγω	flee, run away
	φημί	say
	φθάνω	anticipate
	φθείρω	destroy
	φιλέω	love
	φιλία –ας, ἡ	love, friendship
	φίλιος –α –ον	friendly, dear
	φίλος –η –ον	beloved, dear
	φοβέω	terrify
	φόβος –ου, ὁ	fear
	φόνος –ου, ὁ	slaughter
	φράζω	tell
	φρήν, φρενός, ἡ	mind
	φρονέω	think
	φροντίζω	think
	φρουρά -ᾶς, ἡ	guard
	φυγάς -άδος, ὁ or ἡ	fugitive
	φυγή -ῆς, ἡ	escape
	φυλακή -ῆς, ἡ	guard
	φυλάσσω	guard
	φυλή -ῆς, ἡ	race, tribe
	φύσις –εως, ἡ	nature
	φύω	produce
	φωνέω	make a sound, speak
	φωνή -ῆς, ἡ	sound, voice
	φῶς, φωτός, ὁ	light
	χαίρω	be happy
	χαλεπός -ή -όν	difficult
	χάρις, -ιτος, ἡ	grace, favor
	χειμών –ῶνος, ὁ	winter
	χείρ, χειρός, ἡ	hand
	χειρόω	manage, master
	χείρων, χεῖρον	worse
	χέω	pour
	χίλιοι –αι –α	a thousand
	χόω	pile up, bury

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