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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Why was the period from 1000 - 750 BCE called the Greek Dark Ages?
It is called the Greek Dark Ages because there was no written language.
What sea did the Minoans, Myceneans, and the Greeks rely on?
The Aegean Sea
DEMOCRACY
Government by the people
Who was considered an Athenian citizen?
Men over 18 whose parents were both citizens.
Who created the laws in Athens?
The council of 500
Who voted on the laws?
the people/citizens
How were Athenians able to get all classes involved in government?
They were able to do this because the council was picked randomly.
What are some similarities between US and Athenian Democracy?
citizens vote
paid for your govt. job (like jury duty)
HELOT
a state owned slave
OLIGARCHY
A type of government where the power is in the hands of a few people.
Why did the Spartan government not allow people to travel or trade outside the city-state?
1. They didn't want people to get ideas to overthrow the govt.
2. They wanted to keep all the people the same and not have anyone wealthier than anyone else.
What did the Greeks trade and grow?
Olives and grapes
What kind of terrain (land) does central Greece have?
Hilly and rugged terrain
What caused the city-states and empires to fight over the land around the Aegean Sea?
Land = money & power
What is a myth?
Myths are special stories created to give values to people, places or things.
Why do myths exist?
1. to explain something people don't understand (like thunder and lightening)
2. To influence behavior
3. To teach a lesson or value.