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15 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Aegean Sea

an arm of the Mediterranean Sea, east of Greece
colonies
a settlement under the control of a usually distant country
peninsula
a body of land that is surrounded on three sides by water
aristocrat
a member of the most powerful class in ancient Greek society
monarchy
a government in which the ruling power is in the hands of one person
oligarchy
a government in which the ruling power is in the hands of a few people
tyranny
government in which absolute ruling power is held by a person who is not a lawful king
Peloponnesus
a peninsula forming the southern part of the mainland of Greece
assembly
a group of citizens, in an ancient Greek democracy, with the power to pass laws
citizens
a person who has certain rights and duties in a city-state or nation
democracy
a government in which power is held by the people, who exercise power directly or through elected representatives
Athens
a city-state of ancient Greece that was first to have a democracy; also known as the birthplace of Western civilization; the capital of present-day Greece
Sparta
a city-state of ancient Greece, known for its military oligarchy
acropolis
cardacropolisthe hill above a Greek city, on which temples were built
Parthenon
the temple built on the acropolis above Athens, honoring the goddess Athena