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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Athens caught Persia by surprise; Miltiades beat Darius I
Marathon
The showdown between the navy of Athens vs the Persian fleet, resulting in Greek victory
Salamis
Sparta's allience and the bulking up of infantry
Pelopennesian League
Athen's allience and the bulking up of the navy
Delian League
God of War.
Ares, Mars
The narrow pass where 300 Spartans warded off the entire persian army for several days
Thermopylae
An athens general who tricked other greek leaders into facing the Persian navy and winning
Themistocles
What cultures came together to create the Hellenistic Culture spread by the conquests of Alexander
Persian, Indian, Egyptian, Greek
Block-shaped formation of hoplites with each carrying a spear so spears projected several feet in front.
phalanx
City founded by Alexander: The famous Hellenistic city of --- on the northern tip of Africa became an important center of Hellenistic culture. The lighthouse (pharos) of --- was one of the Seven Wonders of the World. It once guided international traffic (slave trade) from the Nile, Red Sea, and the Mediterranean into the harbor. An earthquake later toppled the lighthouse and today it lies beneath the ocean. The library of ---, which once contained a half-million scrolls, was later destroyed.
Alexandria
Which city-state had a training program designed to make loyal soldiers?
Sparta