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2343 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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ABACUS
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abacus : calculator :: quill : pen
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ABANDON
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abandon : inhibition :: consciousness : numbness
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ABASE
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abase : strength :: taper : width
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ABASH
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unabashed : embarrassment :: unheralded : announcement
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ABATE
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abate : intensity, strength :: taper : width :: fade : loudness
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ABBREVIATE
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abbreviate : length :: attenuate : thickness :: sap : vigor
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ABERRANT
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aberration : course :: digression : theme
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ABET
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abet : encouragement :: elucidate : clarity
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ABJECT
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abject ↔ exultant, spirited, exciting
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ABNORMAL
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...
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ABOUND
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...
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ABRADE
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scuff : abrasion :: heat : vaporization
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ABRIDGE
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abridge : length :: dilute : concentration
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ABSCOND
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abscond : depart :: lurk : wait
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ABSOLVE
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hortative : encourage :: exculpatory : absolve
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ABSORB
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absorb : sponge :: seal : caulk
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ABSTEMIOUS
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reticent : talk :: abstemious : gorge
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ABSTRACT
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abstract ↔ elaborate
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ABSTRUSE
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abstruse : comprehend :: faint : perceive
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ABSURD
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...
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ACCEDE
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accede ↔ demur, dissent, oppose
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ACCELERATE
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expedite : process :: accelerate : pace
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ACCLAIM
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acclaim ↔ berate, disapprove, vituperate
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ACCLIMATE
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acclimate ↔ become unaccustomed, disaccustom
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ACCOLADE
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accolade : praise :: castigation : rebuke
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ACCOST
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accost : approach :: importune : request
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ACCRETE
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accrete : grow :: inch : advance (A << B)
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ACCRUE
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accrue ↔ decrease, lose, scatter, dwindle, erode
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ACERBIC
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acerbic ↔ sweet, saccharine
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ACHROMATIC
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achromatic : hue :: transitory : permanence
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ACME
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vagary : predict :: acme : surpass
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ACOLYTE
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...
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ACOUSTIC
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acoustic : sound :: optical : light
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ACQUIESCE
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intransigent : acquiesce :: deferential : offend
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ACRID
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acrid : gentleness :: forthright : guile (A lack B)
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ACUMEN
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alacrity : prompt :: acumen : shrewd
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ACUTE
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perspicacity : acute :: caprice : whimsical
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ADAMANT
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adamant : yield :: slothful : assiduity (A = B 속성이 없는)
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ADAPTED
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adaptable ↔ unchangeable
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ADEPT
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complaisance : intractable :: adeptness : maladroit
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ADHERENT
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adherent ↔ dissenter, forerunner
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ADHESIVE
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etch : corrosive :: glue : adhesive
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ADJUNCT
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convoke ↔ adjourn
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AD
LIB |
ad
lib : impromptu :: side, aside : divergent |
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ADMONISH
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pretense : deceive :: admonition : reprove
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ADORN
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...
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ADROIT
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loquacious : succinct :: adroit : ungainly
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ADULATE
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fulminate : criticize :: adulate : flatter
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ADULTERATE
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demanding : satisfactory :: adulterate : pristine
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ADUMBRATE
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revelation ↔ adumbration
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ADVENT
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advent ↔ end, exit, disappearance, departure
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ADVERSARY
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supplicant : humility :: adversary : resistance
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ADVOCATE
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advocacy : champion :: criticism : evaluate
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AERATE
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aerate : oxygen :: hydrate : water
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AERIAL
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aerial : air :: ferrous : iron
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AESTHETE
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aesthete : art :: gourmand : food
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AFFABLE
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affable : gracious :: (A=B)
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AFFECTATION
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affectation ↔ artlessness, ingenuousness
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AFFECTED
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officious : meddle :: disaffected : rebel
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AFFINITY
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affinity ↔ aversion, hideousness, repugnance
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AFFIX
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affix ↔ detach
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AFFRONT
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affront ↔ please(칭찬, 찬사하다 류) (*countenance(찬'성'하다 류)는 오답)
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AGAPE
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agape ↔ closed
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AGGLUTINATED
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...
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AGGRANDIZE
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aggrandize ↔ relegate (undermine은 2순위)
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AGGRAVATE
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aggravate ↔ alleviate, ameliorate
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AGGREGATE
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aggregate ↔ isolated units (명), broken apart
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AGGRIEVE
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aggrieve ↔ gratify, comfort, mollify, appease, conciliate
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AGILE
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agility ↔ dilatoriness, hesistancy
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AGITATION
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agitated : equanimity :: (A에는 B의 속성이 없는)
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AGOG
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agog ↔ indifferent
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AGONIZE
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agonized : distress :: obsessed : concern (A >> B)
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AGREEABLE
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...
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AID
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...
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AILING
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...
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AIMLESS
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...
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AIRPROOF
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airtight //// foolproof : fail :: airtight : leak
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ALACRITY
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husbandry : dissipate :: alacrity : procrastinate
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ALBINO
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albino : pigment :: prairie : tree
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ALIBI
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alibi : exculpate :: sophism : deceive (A is for B)
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ALIENATE
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alienate ↔ unite, reunite
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ALIGN
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align ↔ divide, disjoin
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ALLAY
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allay : relief :: (A는 B를 할 수 있게 해 줌)
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ALLEVIATE
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alleviate : intensity :: abate : tax :: console : grief
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ALLOY
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alloy : purity :: thin : density (A reduce B)
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ALLUDE
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intimate : communicate :: allude : refer
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ALOOF
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aloof : objectivity,solitude,reserve :: sluggish : torpor
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AMALGAMATE
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amalgamate ↔ isolate, disintegrate, insulate
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AMBIVALENT
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ambivalent ↔ committed, definite, settled, unequivocal
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AMBLE
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walk : amble :: talk : chat :: draw : doodle
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AMBROSIAL
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mellifluous : music :: ambrosial : food
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AMELIORATE
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ameliorate : promotion :: exacerbate : depravation
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AMENABLE
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↔ inimical, intransigent, obdurate, recalcitrant
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AMENITY
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amenity : comfortable :: honorarium : grateful
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AMNESIA
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amnesia : memory :: enervation : vigor
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AMORPHOUS
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amorphous : shape, structure :: errant, wandering : course
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ANACHRONISTIC
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...
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ANAEROBIC
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↔ living in oxygen, require oxygen, respiring
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ANALGESIC
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↔ sensitivity to pain
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ANARCHIST
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anarchist : government :: abolitionist : slavery
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ANCILLARY
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ancillary ↔ paramount
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ANECDOTE
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anecdote : story, narrative :: skit : play (A ∈ B)
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ANNOTATE
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annotate : commentary :: gloss : definition
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ANNUL
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annul ↔ make legal, reaffirm
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ANODYNE
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anodyne : pain :: soporific : wakefulness
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ANOMALOUS
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anomaly : paradigmatic :: blemish : flawless
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ANONYMOUS
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anonymous : identify :: nonchalant : excite
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ANSWERABLE
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↔ not responsible for, exempt from liability
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ANTERIOR
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anterior ↔ ensuing
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ANTIC
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antic : gravity :: (A lack B)
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ANTIDOTE
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antidote : poisoning :: balm : irritation :: remedy : disease
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ANTIPATHY
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↔ affection, affinity, benevolence, predilection
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ANTITHETICAL
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drenched : wet :: antithetic : different (A >> B)
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APATHETIC
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apathetic ↔ motivated, vehement
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APEX
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apex : career :: summit : mountain (zenith : horizon은 오답)
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APHID
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...
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APHORISM
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aphorism : succinct :: bromide : hackneyed
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APIARY
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apiary : bee(s) :: cage : pet
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APOCALYPTIC
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apocalyptic : prophetic :: inconsequential : irrational
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APOCRYPHAL
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apocryphal : authentication :: shady : integrity
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APOLOGIST
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apologist ↔ critic/detractor
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APOPLECTIC
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apoplectic : angry :: emaciated : thin (A >> B)
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APOSTATE
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apostasy : faith :: recantation : heresy
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APPEAL
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remonstrator : dissuade :: applicant : appeal
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APPEASE
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appease ↔ aggravate, exacerbate, roil
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APPLAUD
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mirth : laughter :: approval : applause
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APPRECIABLE
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appreciable : perceive :: tenable : defend
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APPREHENSIBLE
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apprehension(두려움) : terror :: affection : adoration
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APPREHENSIVE
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apprehensive : dire :: (A << B)
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APPRISE
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apprise : information :: admonish : warning
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APPROACHABLE
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approachable : intimate(친한)
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APPROBATION
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...
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APROPOS
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apropos ↔ irrelevant
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AQUATIC
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aquatic : water :: aerial : air :: arboreal : tree :: sidereal : star
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AQUEOUS
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aqueous : water :: ferrous : iron
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AQUIFER
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mineshaft, shaft : lode :: well : aquifer
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ARBITER
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arbiter : decide :: broker : negotiate
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ARBORETUM
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arboretum : wilderness ::(B lack A)
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ARCANE
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arcane ↔ well
known |
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ARCHAIC
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archaic : currency :: irrelevant : pertinency :: evanescent : permanence
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ARCHIPELAGO
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archipelago : island :: range(산맥) : mountain :: school : fish
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ARCHIVE
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archive : file, manuscript :: arsenal : weapon
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ARDENT
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ardent : zeal :: ascetic : self
denial :: busybody : intrusiveness |
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ARGOT
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↔ standard language, common verbalism
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ARIDNESS
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marsh : sodden :: desert : arid
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ARREST
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↔ vitalize, stimulate, advance, forward, promote
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ARROGANCE
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confidence : arrogant :: inquiry : interrogatory
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ARTICULATE
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articulate : talk :: graceful : move
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ARTISAN
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artisan : potter :: entertainer : comedian
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ARTLESS
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artless : guile :: impartial : bias :: informal : ceremony
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ASCENDANCY
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domination
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ASCENDANT
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↔ having no influence, having no power, declining
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ASCETIC
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ascetic : self
denial :: glutton : overindulgence |
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ASEPTIC
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aseptic : disinfections :: anesthetic : numbs
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ASKEW
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askew ↔ aligned, straight, orderly
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ASPERSION
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aspersion : discredit :: canard : deceive (목적)
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ASSEMBLY
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...
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ASSIDUOUS
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assiduous : diligent :: bootless : futile (CHARACTER)
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ASSUAGE
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assuage : sorrow :: dampen : ardor
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ASSUME
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↔ refuse, reject, abdicate, doubt, repudiate
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ASTRINGENT
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astringent : contraction :: anesthetic : insensibility
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ASUNDER
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↔ yoked, in a piece, united, conjoined,
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ASYLUM
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asylum : extradition :: (filibuster : delay 관계는 오답)
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ATROCIOUS
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atrocious : bad :: momentous : important
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ATROPHY
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...
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ATTENTIVE
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attentive : officious :: refined : snobbish (A << B)
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ATTENUATE
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attenuate : density :: blunt : sharpness
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ATTEST
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...
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AUDACIOUS
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audacious : trepidation :: laconic : volubility
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AUDIT
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...
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AUGMENT
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↔ retrench, abate, abasement, diminution
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AUSPICIOUS
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↔ boding ill, untoward, ominous, ill
omened |
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AUTONOMY
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↔ dependence, external control/rule
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AVARICE
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stoic : perturb :: avaricious : satisfy
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AVERSION
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aversion : disinclination :: adulation : admiration
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AVIARY
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aviary : bird :: aquarium : fish :: arboretum : tree
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AVID
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reverence : respect :: avidity : enthusiasm
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AWNING
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awning : sun :: umbrella : rain
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AWRY
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awry ↔ aligned, orderly, planned, straight
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BABBLE
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babble : sense :: parrot : originality
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BADGER
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badger : bother :: belabor : mention
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BADINAGE
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playful : banter :: exaggerated : hyperbole
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BAFFLE
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...
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BALE
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↔ happiness, success, good fortune, mirth, benefit
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BALK
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balk ↔ move ahead willingly
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BALKY
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↔ acquiescent, eager, accommodating, compliant
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BALLAD
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ballad : stanza :: symphony : movement
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BALLAST
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ballast : instability :: purchase : slippage
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BALM
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antidote : poisoning :: balm : irritation
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BANAL
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equivocation : ambiguous :: platitude : banal
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BANE
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bane ↔ benefit, blessing
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BANISTER
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staircase : banister :: road : guardrail
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BARB
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ad
lib : impromptu :: barb : caustic |
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BAREFACED
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headlong : forethought :: barefaced : shame
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BARGAIN
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debate : issue :: bargain : price
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BAROQUE
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baroque ↔ austere
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BARRACKS
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barracks : soldier :: monastery : monk
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BARREL
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barrel ↔ plod (천천히 나아가다)
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BARREN
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barren ↔ prolific, fecund
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BASE
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base ↔ virtuous, noble, patrician, sublime
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BAUBLE
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bauble ↔ valuable thing
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BEACON
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castle : turret :: sea : beacon
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BEATIFIC
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beatific ↔ dreadful
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BEDECKED
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bedecked ↔ unadorned
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BEDLAM
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tumultuous : bedlam :: active : hive
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BEFITTING
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befitting ↔ inappropriate
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BEFRIEND
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befriend ↔ neglect
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BEFUDDLE
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befuddlement : understanding ::
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BEGUILE
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beguile ↔ disenchant, repel, disgust
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BELEAGUER
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badger : bother :: belabor : mention (A >> B)
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BELIE
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↔ affirm, aver, confirm, represent faithfully
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BELLICOSE
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imperious : servile :: bellicose : peaceable
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BELLIGERENT
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obsequious : servile :: belligerent : assertive
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BELLWETHER
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bellwether : leadership :: adviser : consultation
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BENEDICTION
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benediction ↔ curse
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BENEFICENCE
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philanthropist : beneficence :: comedian : humor
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BENEVOLENT
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benevolent : meanness :: (A한 사람은 B가 없다)
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BENIGNANT
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↔ noxious, toxic, vicious, harsh, relentless, malevolent
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BENUMBED
|
...
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BERATE
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berate ↔ commend, laud, praise
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BETRAY
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betray : trust :: transgress(어기다) : rule
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BETTER
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↔ deteriorate, worsen, impair, inferior, worse
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BEVY
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bevy ↔ individual
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BEWITCH
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...
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
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bibliography : publication :: roster : name
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BIBLIOPHILE
|
...
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BIFURCATE
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bifurcate ↔ coalesce
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BIGOT
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bigoted : advice :: conservative : change
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BILIOUS
|
...
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BILK
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↔ pay in full, deal with earnesty, be forthright, be honest, help
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BITING
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↔ gentle, mild, kind, conciliatory, flattering, feeble
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BLANDISH
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blandishment : coax :: medal : honor
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BLANKET
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...
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BLATANT
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ambiguous : understand :: blatant : ignore
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BLAZON
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alliterate : remove :: blazon : efface
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BLEMISH
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anomaly : paradigmatic :: blemish : flawless
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BLIGHT
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↔ flourish, grassy, hale, sound, robust, lush
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BLISS
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dislike : loathing :: pleasure : bliss (A << B)
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BLITHE
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blithe ↔ grave, irascible
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BLUEPRINT
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blueprint : edifice :: syllabus : course
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BLUNT
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slacken : tension :: blunt : sharpness
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BLURB
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blurb : notice :: gloss : explanation :: glance : look
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BLURT
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blurt : utter :: flit : move
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BLUSTERING
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blustering : speak :: swaggering : walk
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BOAST
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blowhard : boastful :: toady : obsequious
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BOGGLE
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boggle ↔ embolden, march
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BOGUS
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bogus ↔ authentic, genuine
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BOLSTER
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bolster : support :: leash : restrain :: tackle : hoist
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BOMBASTIC
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nonsensical : drivel :: pompous : bombast :: critical : tirade
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BOOR
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insensitive : boor :: mischievous : imp
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BOOTLESS
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bootless : futility :: effulgent : resplendence :: convoluted : complexity
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BRACKISH
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brackish : repulsive :: (A << B)
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BRAKE
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divert : shunt :: retard : brake (B = A하는 장치)
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BRASSY
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brassy ↔ reticent, reluctant
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BRAZEN
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brazen : impudent :: deadpan : impassive ( = )
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BREEZEWAY
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breezeway : building :: stairway : floor → stairway
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BREVITY
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brevity : aphorism :: distortion : caricature
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BRIBE
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bribe : incorruptible :: affect : insensible
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BRISTLE
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bristle : anger :: vacillate : irresolution, indecision
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BROADEN
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broaden : width :: compact : density
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BROMISH
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bromide : hackneyed :: equivocation : misleading
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BRUTE
|
...
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BUCOLIC
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palatial : hovel :: bucolic : city, metropolis
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BUDGE
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palter : candor :: budge : diehard
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BUGLE
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bugle : horn :: cleaver : knife
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BULGE
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bulge : protuberant :: spike : pointed
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BULLY
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instigator : incite :: bully : browbeat
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BUMPTIOUS
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dour : geniality :: bumptious : humbleness
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BUNGALOW
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bungalow : building :: (A는 B의 한 종류)
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BUNGLE
|
bungle : clumsiness :: (A인 사람은 B의 속성)
|
|
|
BUOY
|
buoyed ↔ unsupported
|
|
|
BUOYANT
|
buoyance : float :: resilience : recover
|
|
|
BURGEON
|
↔ wither, subdue, waste away, subside, want
|
|
|
BURLESQUE
|
burlesque : mockery :: diatribe : abuse
|
|
|
BURLY
|
↔ skinny, slim, thin, tiny, little, weak, delicate, puny
|
|
|
BURNISH
|
burnish : dull :: mar : flawless (OPPOSITE)
|
|
|
BUSTLE
|
bustle ↔ calm, peace, stillness, orderliness
|
|
|
BUTTRESS
|
buttress : edifice, building :: splint : limb :: splint : fracture
|
|
|
BYLINE
|
newspaper : byline :: letter : signature
|
|
|
CABAL
|
cabal : association :: plot : plan (DEFECTIVE)
|
|
|
CACKLE
|
cackle : laugh ::
|
|
|
CACOPHONY
|
cacophony : sound :: malodor : scent :: glare : light
|
|
|
CAGEY
|
caginess ↔ incautiousness
|
|
|
CAJOLE
|
cajolery : hesitation :: clarity : misunderstanding
|
|
|
CALAMITOUS
|
calamitous ↔ felicifi
|
|
|
CALCIFY
|
calcium : mineral :: sugar : carbohydrate (A ∈ B)
|
|
|
CALIBRATE
|
measure : dimensions :: calibrate : diameter :: plumb : depth
|
|
|
CALLOUS
|
callous : impassivity :: dupe : duplicity (EQUAL)
|
|
|
CALLOW
|
callow : mature :: greenhorn : experienced :: capricious : deliberate
|
|
|
CALUMNY
|
corroborate : evidence :: calumniate : falsehood
|
|
|
CAMARADERIE
|
camaraderie, comity ↔ enmity
|
|
|
CAMEO
|
cameo : sculpture :: peccadillo : offense :: knoll : hill
|
|
|
CAMOUFLAGE
|
camouflage : deception :: flattery : ingratiating
|
|
|
CANARD
|
aspersion : discredit :: canard : deceive (목적)
|
|
|
CANDID
|
candid : ingenuousness ::
|
|
|
CANE
|
cane : walk :: glasses : see (도구 : 목적)
|
|
|
CANONICAL
|
canonical : conforming :: qualified : limited
|
|
|
CANONIZE
|
religion : devoutness :: canon : orthodoxy
|
|
|
CANOPY
|
canopy : cover :: tag : identify (A의 목적 = B)
|
|
|
CAPITULATE
|
↔ resist, oppose, stand firm, fight, defend, withhold
|
|
|
CAPRICIOUS
|
caprice : whimsical :: stealth : furtive :: discontent : unsatisfied
|
|
|
CAPTIOUS
|
captious : please :: (A는 B하지 않는)
|
|
|
CAPTIVATE
|
captivate ↔ repulse
|
|
|
CAPTOR
|
captor ↔ liberator
|
|
|
CAREFREE
|
carefree : responsibility :: hidebound : flexibility (LACK)
|
|
|
CARETAKER
|
...
|
|
|
CAREWORN
|
careworn ↔ lighthearted, fresh, healthy
|
|
|
CARNAL
|
carnal ↔ spiritual, intangible
|
|
|
CAROUSE
|
roisterer : carouse :: recluse : withdraw
|
|
|
CARPENTRY
|
trade : carpentry :: clothing : outfit (B는 A의 종류)
|
|
|
CARTOGRAPHER
|
cartographer : map :: tailor : clothing :: weaver : cloth
|
|
|
CASCADE
|
cascade ↔ trickle, drip
|
|
|
CAST
|
appoint : official :: cast : actor
|
|
|
CASTIGATE
|
"castigation : disapproval :: crime : misbehavior ::
|
|
|
blasphemy : irreverence (A >> B)"
|
...
|
|
|
CATALYZE
|
catalytic : initiate :: synthetic : create
|
|
|
CATEGORICAL
|
categorical ↔ qualified, conditional
|
|
|
CATHOLIC
|
catholic ↔ narrow
|
|
|
CAUSTIC
|
caustic : burn :: solvent : dissolve
|
|
|
CAVALIER
|
rapscallion : mischievous :: sluggard : lazy
|
|
|
CAVIL
|
nitpick : criticize :: cavil : object (trivial B = A)
|
|
|
CAVORT
|
dodder : unsteady :: cavort : sprightly
|
|
|
CEDE
|
cede : possession ::
|
|
|
CELEBRITY
|
celebration : decry :: slight : show respect (OPPOSITE)
|
|
|
CELERITY
|
celerity ↔ delay, languor, sluggishness
|
|
|
CEMENT
|
cement ↔ fracture, sever
|
|
|
CENSURE
|
lamentable : pity :: reprehensible : censure
|
|
|
CENTRAL
|
...
|
|
|
CESSATION
|
↔ commencement, start(시작), continuation(지속)
|
|
|
CHAGRIN
|
chagrin : mind :: grimace : face
|
|
|
CHAMPION
|
champion ↔ disparage, impugn, oppose
|
|
|
CHAPERONE
|
chaperon : propriety(단정함) ::
|
|
|
CHARADE
|
charade : dissimulate :: void : empty
|
|
|
CHARISMATIC
|
charismatic : appeal :: presumptuous : panache
|
|
|
CHARITABLE
|
charitable : malign :: (OPPOSITE)
|
|
|
CHARLATAN
|
charlatan : deceive :: mentor : guide, advise :: juggernaut : crush
|
|
|
CHARY
|
chary : caution :: imperturbable : composure (A have B)
|
|
|
CHASTEN
|
chasten : humbled :: vex : irritate
|
|
|
CHATEAU
|
chateau : dwelling :: sedan : automobile
|
|
|
CHAUVINISM
|
patriotic : chauvinistic :: receptive : gullible (A<<B)
|
|
|
CHICANERY
|
gullible : chicanery :: servile : domination
|
|
|
CHIDE
|
chide : pillory :: humor : mollycoddle (A << B)
|
|
|
CHIMERA
|
melodrama : subtlety :: chimera : authenticity (LACK)
|
|
|
CHIP
|
chip : stone :: shard : glass
|
|
|
CHOIR
|
...
|
|
|
CHOLERIC
|
cowardice : intimidate :: choler : antagonize
|
|
|
CHORD
|
chord : note, tone :: grove : tree :: constellation : star
|
|
|
CHOREOGRAPHER
|
choreographer : movement :: architect : building
|
|
|
CHUCKLE
|
chuckle : laughing :: whisper : speaking
|
|
|
CHURL
|
churl : affront :: instigator : foment
|
|
|
CIPHER
|
cipher : cryptic :: precis : concise
|
|
|
CIRCUITY
|
circuitous : directness :: irresolute : decision
|
|
|
CIRCUMLOCUTION
|
↔ pithy uttering, aphoristic uttering, straightforward
|
|
|
CIRCUMSCRIBE
|
↔ unlimited, ecumenical(전반적인, 보편적인)
|
|
|
CIRCUMSPECT
|
rash : circumspective :: imperious : servile (OPPOSITE)
|
|
|
CIRCUMVENT
|
↔ confront, encounter, direct encounter
|
|
|
CISTERN
|
cistern : liquid(s), water :: landfill : refuse :: larder, pantry : food
|
|
|
CLAIRVOYANT
|
dexterous : manipulate :: prescient : predict
|
|
|
CLANDESTINE
|
clandestine : secretly :: overt : openly
|
|
|
CLARION
|
↔ soft and indistinct, muted, cloudy, dull
|
|
|
CLAUSE
|
clause : sentence :: paragraph : essay
|
|
|
CLEMENCY
|
↔ pitiless, severe, harsh, baneful, pitiless
|
|
|
CLICH?
|
hodgepodge : uniformity :: cliche : originality :: jejune : interest
|
|
|
CLINCH
|
clinch ↔ remove, make more doubtful
|
|
|
CLOG
|
clog : drainage :: stalemate : negotiations
|
|
|
CLOUT
|
↔ impuissance, impotence, impuissance
|
|
|
COALESCE
|
↔ disaggregate, sunder, polarize, break apart
|
|
|
CODDLE
|
↔ scorn, deplore, treat harshly
|
|
|
COGENT
|
cogent : convince :: repugnant : repel
|
|
|
COGNIZANT
|
incognizance : knowledgeable :: penury : wealthy
|
|
|
COHERENT
|
coherent ↔ irrational, incongruous
|
|
|
COLLAPSE
|
collapse : implode :: divide : sunder (A << B)
|
|
|
COLLEAGUE
|
...
|
|
|
COLLUDE
|
collude, connive : cooperate :: smuggle : convey
|
|
|
COMMENSURATE
|
commensurate ↔ preponderant
|
|
|
COMMODIOUS
|
taut : commodiousness :: extraordinary : purlieu
|
|
|
COMMONPLACE
|
phenomenal, inimitable ↔ unexceptional, commonplace
|
|
|
COMPETENCE
|
...
|
|
|
COMPLACENCE
|
complacency ↔ anxiety
|
|
|
COMPLAISANT
|
complaisance : intractable :: adeptness : maladroit
|
|
|
COMPLEMENT
|
complement : complete :: illuminate : clear
|
|
|
COMPREHEND
|
...
|
|
|
COMPROMISE
|
mediation : compromise :: prosecution : conviction
|
|
|
COMPUNCTION
|
impartial : prejudice :: unshameness : compunction
|
|
|
CONCERTED
|
↔ individually devised, meant to obstruct
|
|
|
CONCILIATE
|
sop : conciliatory :: subsidy : supportive
|
|
|
CONCILIATORY
|
conciliatory ↔ contentious, belligerent, vexation
|
|
|
CONCORD
|
inconsonant : concord :: scattered : overlap
|
|
|
CONCUR
|
↔ object, dissent, naysay, take issue, differ, oppose
|
|
|
CONDENSED
|
condensed ↔ unabridged
|
|
|
CONDESCEND
|
condescending : patronize :: obsequious : fawn
|
|
|
CONDOLENCE
|
condolence : sympathy, compassion :: gibe : derision
|
|
|
CONDUCTIVE
|
conducive : motivate :: tonic : invigorate
|
|
|
CONFIDENT
|
confident : timid :: open : shy (OPPOSITE)
|
|
|
CONFINE
|
loose : confinement :: disabuse : misconception
|
|
|
CONFLUENCE
|
confluence : streams :: junction : roads
|
|
|
CONFOUND
|
↔ discriminate between, enlighten, make straightforward
|
|
|
CONGEAL
|
↔ melt, disintegrate, fail to solidify, liquefy
|
|
|
CONGENIAL
|
dour, grouchy, surly ↔ genial, congenial
|
|
|
CONGENTAL
|
...
|
|
|
CONGREGATE
|
congregate ↔ separate
|
|
|
CONGRUENCE
|
congruent : dimension :: coeval : age
|
|
|
CONNIVE
|
connive : cooperate :: spy : watch (DEFECTIVE)
|
|
|
CONNOISSEUR
|
connoisseur : art :: gourmet : cuisine
|
|
|
CONSENSUS
|
consensus : factionalism :: law : criminality
|
|
|
CONSOLE
|
embarrass : shame :: console : comfort
|
|
|
CONSOLIDATE
|
consolidation ↔ fragmentation
|
|
|
CONSPIRE
|
uncouth : churl :: conspiratorial : conniver (B = A한 사람)
|
|
|
CONSTELLATION
|
constellation : star :: chord : note :: bouquet : flower
|
|
|
CONSUMMATE
|
↔ incomplete, unfinished, worst, abrogate(폐지)
|
|
|
CONTEMPT
|
measly : contemptibly :: puny : weakly
|
|
|
CONTENTION
|
↔ general agreement, concurrence, accord, concordance
|
|
|
CONTINUUM
|
...
|
|
|
CONTORT
|
contortion : body :: grimace : face
|
|
|
CONTRAVENE
|
contravene ↔ support, buttress, uphold
|
|
|
CONTRETEMPS
|
contretemps ↔ felicity
|
|
|
CONTRITE
|
apologize : contrite :: compliment : impressed
|
|
|
CONTRIVED
|
contrived : design :: (EQUAL, 형 : 명 or 동)
|
|
|
CONTROVERT
|
controvert ↔ substantiate
|
|
|
CONTUMACIOUS
|
contumacious : authority :: hidebound : novelty
|
|
|
CONUNDUM
|
conundrum : solve :: tangle : unravel
|
|
|
CONVENE
|
convene ↔ adjourn
|
|
|
CONVERGENCE
|
convergence ↔ moving apart, discrepancy
|
|
|
CONVERSANT
|
conversant ↔ unfamiliar, ignorant
|
|
|
CONVERT
|
veer : direction :: convert : belief
|
|
|
CONVIVIAL
|
convivial : social ::
|
|
|
CONVOKE
|
convoke ↔ adjourn
|
|
|
CONVOLUTED
|
convoluted : complexity :: ephemeral : transience
|
|
|
COOLHEADED
|
...
|
|
|
COPIOUS
|
copious ↔ sparse, dearth, meager, scanty
|
|
|
CORNUCOPIA
|
cornucopia : abundance :: mace : authority
|
|
|
CORONATION
|
coronation : reign :: wedding : marriage
|
|
|
CORPOREAL
|
↔ intangible, disembodied, spiritual, immaterial
|
|
|
CORPULENT
|
corpulent ↔ emaciated, thin, gaunt(여윈)
|
|
|
CORRECTIVE
|
...
|
|
|
CORRESPOND
|
...
|
|
|
CORROBORATE
|
corroborate : evidence :: calumniate : falsehood
|
|
|
CORUSCATE
|
...
|
|
|
COSSET
|
↔ slight, bemean, ignore, denounce, mistreat
|
|
|
COTERIE
|
coterie: intimate :: flock : bird, sheep
|
|
|
COUNTENANCE
|
countenance : toleration :: demur : objection
|
|
|
COUNTLESS
|
...
|
|
|
COURT
|
↔ repel intentionally, repulse intentionally, snub, reject, shun
|
|
|
COVETOUS
|
troubled : distraught :: covetous : rapacious :: enthusiastic : mania
|
|
|
COW
|
cow ↔ hearten, embolden
|
|
|
COWER
|
↔ bristle, brazenly confront, advance brashly
|
|
|
COY
|
↔ blatant, brash, brass, brazen, impudent
|
|
|
CRAMPED
|
commodious ↔ constricted, cramped
|
|
|
CRAVEN
|
craven : admirable :: deft : awkward
|
|
|
CREDENCE
|
↔ dislodgement, misplacement
|
|
|
CREDIBLE
|
...
|
|
|
CREDULOUS
|
credulous : cozen :: tractable : control
|
|
|
CREEK
|
hill : mountain :: creek : river :: pebble : rock
|
|
|
CREEP
|
creep ↔ moved swiftly (동)
|
|
|
CREST
|
crest : wave :: summit, peak : mountain
|
|
|
CRESTFALLEN
|
↔ ecstatic, elated, euphoric, exultant, jubilant
|
|
|
CROON
|
croon : sing :: murmur : speak
|
|
|
CROTCHETY
|
↔ genial, sweet, yielding, stable
|
|
|
CROUCH
|
crouch : spring :: hover : plunge (OPPOSITE)
|
|
|
CRUMB
|
crumb : bread :: splinter : wood
|
|
|
CRUMBLE
|
friable : crumble :: malleable : alter
|
|
|
CRUMPLE
|
fold : crumple :: defeat : overwhelm
|
|
|
CRUST
|
...
|
|
|
CRUTCH
|
crutch : walk :: glasses, lens : see
|
|
|
CRUX
|
↔ peripheral element, pettiness, unimportant element
|
|
|
CULPABLE
|
exemplary : imitation :: culpable : blame
|
|
|
CULTIVATE
|
cultivate : crop :: foster, nurture : child
|
|
|
CUNNING
|
cunning : gulled :: watchful : waylaid :: wary : duped
|
|
|
CURB
|
↔ goad, spur, lack of restraint
|
|
|
CURMUDGEON
|
curmudgeon ↔ agreeable person
|
|
|
CURT
|
curt : words :: parsimonious : resource, money
|
|
|
CURTAIL
|
curtail : period :: enervate : energy :: abase : strength
|
|
|
DAB
|
dab ↔ coat thoroughly
|
|
|
DABBLER
|
dabbler : dedication :: martinet : leniency (LACK)
|
|
|
DAFT
|
daft : sanity :: skeptic : credulity (OPPOSITE)
|
|
|
DALLY
|
dally : times :: squander : money
|
|
|
DAMN
|
damn ↔ extol
|
|
|
DAMPEN
|
dampen : ardor :: abase : prestige :: dim : light
|
|
|
DANDY
|
miser : hoard :: sycophant : fawn :: pundit : opine
|
|
|
DANK
|
dank : moisture :: dappled : spot
|
|
|
DAPPER
|
slovenly : dapper :: indulgent : adherent (OPPOSITE)
|
|
|
DART
|
dart : missile :: skiff : boat (A ∈ B)
|
|
|
DASH
|
↔ dally, dawdle, linger, tarry, lumber
|
|
|
DATED
|
dated : currency :: spent : efficacy :: spent : solvency
|
|
|
DAUNT
|
↔ embolden, make resolute, hearten, cheer, urge on
|
|
|
DAUNTLESS
|
dauntless : intimidate :: irrepressible : restrain
|
|
|
DAWDLER
|
dawdler : punctilious :: philistine : cultivated
|
|
|
DEADPAN
|
deadpan : impassive :: impudent : brazen :: insightful : discerning
|
|
|
DEBARK
|
debark : ship :: unload : truck
|
|
|
DEBASE
|
debase : value :: attenuate : density, force, power, intensity, strength
|
|
|
DEBAUCHERY
|
debauchery ↔ ascetism
|
|
|
DEBILITATE
|
attenuate : thickness :: debilitate : strength
|
|
|
DEBUNK
|
debunk : deceive :: (OPPOSITE)
|
|
|
DEBUT
|
debut : career :: embark : journey
|
|
|
DECELERATION
|
...
|
|
|
DECORUM
|
miscalculation : judgment :: gaffe : decorum
|
|
|
DECREPIT
|
↔ sturdiness, cheerfulness, alacrity
|
|
|
DECRY
|
celebration : decry :: slight : show respect (OPPOSITE)
|
|
|
DEDACIC
|
...
|
|
|
DEFAME
|
...
|
|
|
DEFEASIBLE
|
indefeasible : annul :: ineffable : express, depict
|
|
|
DEFERENTIAL
|
deferential : offend :: scornful : respect
|
|
|
DEFERRABLE
|
deferrable ↔ exigent
|
|
|
DEFICIENCY
|
deficiency ↔ surfeit, surplus, repletion
|
|
|
DEFINE
|
...
|
|
|
DEFINITIVE
|
definitive ↔ provisional
|
|
|
DEFLATE
|
...
|
|
|
DEFRAY
|
defray ↔ entrust
|
|
|
DEFT
|
maladroit : deft :: voluble : terse
|
|
|
DEFUSE
|
defuse ↔ foment
|
|
|
DEFY
|
defiant : resistance :: rational : reason
|
|
|
DEHYDRATE
|
abraded : friction :: desiccated : dehydration
|
|
|
DEIFICATION
|
deification ↔ debasement
|
|
|
DEJECT
|
mollify : anger :: hearten : dejection
|
|
|
DELECTABLE
|
delectable ↔ loathsome, unpleasant
|
|
|
DELEGATE
|
↔ assume responsibility, keep from, retain, hold
|
|
|
DELETERIOUS
|
↔ salutary, salubrious, wholesome, benignant
|
|
|
DELIBERATION
|
brash : deliberation :: candor : subterfuge
|
|
|
DELINEATE
|
...
|
|
|
DELUDE
|
delusion : thought :: hallucination : perception
|
|
|
DEMOGFAPHY
|
demography : population :: meteorology : weather
|
|
|
DEMOLISH
|
recycle : disposal :: rehabilitate : demolition
|
|
|
DEMORALIZE
|
dispirit : morale :: enervate : strength :: disiccate : moisture
|
|
|
DEMOTE
|
demote : rank :: cheapen : value
|
|
|
DEMUR
|
demur : qualms, doubt :: waver : irresoluteness
|
|
|
DEMURE
|
...
|
|
|
DEMURRABLE
|
demurrable ↔ firm, agreeable
|
|
|
DEMYSTIFY
|
...
|
|
|
DENOUNCE
|
admonish : denounce :: persuade : convince
|
|
|
DENSENESS
|
...
|
|
|
DENTURE
|
denture : teeth :: toupee : hair :: wig : hair
|
|
|
DENUDE
|
denude, uncover ↔ blanket
|
|
|
DENUNCIATE
|
castigation : reproof :: denunciation : denial
|
|
|
DEPLETE
|
enrich ↔ deplete
|
|
|
DEPLORE
|
↔ accolade, laud, express accolade, extol, commend
|
|
|
DEPRECIATE
|
fawn : hauteur :: self
depreciate : swagger |
|
|
DERACINATE
|
deracinate, UPROOT ↔ plant
|
|
|
DERECATE
|
...
|
|
|
DERELICT
|
stickler : derelict :: poseur : unaffected
|
|
|
DEROGATE
|
derogate ↔ accolade, aggrandize, laud
|
|
|
DESECRATE
|
desecrate ↔ sanctify, revere, hallow
|
|
|
DESICCATE
|
abraded : friction :: desiccated : dehydration
|
|
|
DESIST
|
desist : injunction(중지) ::
|
|
|
DESPICABLE
|
despicable : scorn, contempt, disregard :: redoubtable : regard
|
|
|
DESPISE
|
despise ↔ venerate, respect
|
|
|
DESULTORY
|
desultory : plan :: inadequate : sufficiency
|
|
|
DETAIN
|
detain ↔ manumit
|
|
|
DETERIORATE
|
↔ ameliorate, improve, strengthen, fortify
|
|
|
DETERMINATIVE
|
...
|
|
|
DETERMINISTIC
|
...
|
|
|
DETERRENCE
|
...
|
|
|
DETOUR
|
...
|
|
|
DEVIATE
|
deviate ↔ follow strictly
|
|
|
DEVIOUS
|
↔ straightforward, sincere
|
|
|
DEXTEROUS
|
dexterous : manipulate :: prescient : predict
|
|
|
DIABOLIC
|
diabolic ↔ seraphic, benefic, benevolent
|
|
|
DIAGNOSE
|
diagnose : treat :: proofread : correct
|
|
|
DIAPHANOUS
|
↔ opaque, substantial, substantive, opaque, murky
|
|
|
DIATRIBE
|
lullaby : song :: diatribe : discourse
|
|
|
DICEY
|
dicey ↔ lacking danger
|
|
|
DIFFIDENT
|
↔ brassy, brazen, nervy, bold, expansive
|
|
|
DIFFUSE
|
euphemism : offensive :: aphorism : diffuse
|
|
|
DIGRESS
|
digress : excursive :: reiterate : redundant
|
|
|
DIKE
|
dike : water :: fence : livestock
|
|
|
DILAPIDATED
|
dilapidated ↔ restored, still in use
|
|
|
DILATE
|
dilate : circumference :: protract : length
|
|
|
DILATORY
|
laggard : dilatory :: rascal : mischievous
|
|
|
DILETTANTE
|
dilettante : commitment :: nonentity : consequence
|
|
|
DILUTE
|
slacken : tautness :: dilute : strength, concentration
|
|
|
DIMINUTION
|
diminish ↔ increase, escalate
|
|
|
DIN
|
stench : nose :: din : ear
|
|
|
DIPLOMATIC
|
diplomatic : tact :: genial : bonhomie
|
|
|
DIRE
|
↔ pleasant, fortunate, propitious, favorable
|
|
|
DIRGE
|
dirge : grief :: paean : praise :: madrigal : love
|
|
|
DISABUSE
|
loose : confinement :: disabuse : misconception, fallacy
|
|
|
DISAFFECT
|
disaffected : contentment :: dubious : conviction, commitment
|
|
|
DISARM
|
bait ↔ disarm, put on guard
|
|
|
DISAVOW
|
disavowal ↔ admission, acknowledgement, approval
|
|
|
DISCERN
|
discern : acute :: believe : gullible
|
|
|
DISCERNMENT
|
perspicacious : discerning :: ravishing : attractive
|
|
|
DISCLOSURE
|
...
|
|
|
DISCOMBOBULATE
|
discombobulated : order :: erratic : consistency
|
|
|
DISCOMFIT
|
discomfited : blush :: contemptuous : sneer (형 : 동)
|
|
|
DISCOMMODE
|
↔ aid, assist, help, ease, oblige, inspire, pacify
|
|
|
DISCOMPOSE
|
discompose : pacific :: engage : tedious, odious
|
|
|
DISCONCERTED
|
disconcert ↔ placate
|
|
|
DISCORDANT
|
discord : sound :: anachronistic : time
|
|
|
DISCREDITABLE
|
invective : discredit :: exhortation : motivate
|
|
|
DISCREET
|
↔ reckless, tactless, thoughtless, artless, naïve, uncalculating
|
|
|
DISCREPANCY
|
↔ convergence, concord, consonance, agreement
|
|
|
DISCRETIONARY
|
↔ obligatory, mandatory, preordained, rigid
|
|
|
DISCURSIVE
|
↔ keen on title, succinct, concentrated
|
|
|
DISEMBARRASS
|
disembarrass : impediment :: emancipate : servitude
|
|
|
DISGRUNTLE(D)
|
disgruntled ↔ contented, rapturous
|
|
|
DISGUISE
|
padding : damage :: disguise : recognition
|
|
|
DISILLUSION
|
disillusion : belief :: disenfranchise : right
|
|
|
DISINCLINED
|
aversion : disinclination :: adulation : admiration
|
|
|
DISINFECT
|
aseptic : disinfection :: anesthetic : numbness
|
|
|
DISINGENUOUS
|
...
|
|
|
DISINTEGRATE
|
...
|
|
|
DISJUNCTIVE
|
nominal : significance :: disjunctive : unity
|
|
|
DISLOCATE
|
...
|
|
|
DISMOUNT
|
...
|
|
|
DISPARAGE
|
epithet : disparage :: alias : mislead
|
|
|
DISPARATE
|
↔ similar, analogous, like, alike, homogeneous, analogous
|
|
|
DISPASSIONATE
|
↔ partial, biased, prejudiced, fervent, partisan
|
|
|
DISPIRIT
|
...
|
|
|
DISPLACE
|
displace : position :: coarsen : texture
|
|
|
DISPLEASANT
|
...
|
|
|
DISPUTABLE
|
↔ incontrovertible
|
|
|
DISSECT
|
specimen : dissect :: sentence : parse
|
|
|
DISSEMBLE
|
dissemble : honesty :: snub : politeness
|
|
|
DISSENT
|
dissenter : orthodox :: maverick : group
|
|
|
DISSIPATE
|
husbandry : dissipate :: alacrity : procrastinate
|
|
|
DISSUADE
|
remonstrance : dissuade :: reprehension : censure
|
|
|
DISTEND
|
↔ constrict, condense, deflate, contract
|
|
|
DISTILL
|
distill : purity :: leaven : volume
|
|
|
DISTRACT
|
intrepid : deter :: rapt : distract
|
|
|
DITCH
|
ditch : canyon :: burrow : cavern
|
|
|
DITHER
|
...
|
|
|
DIVULGE
|
ad
lib : impromptu :: aside : divergent |
|
|
DODDER
|
dodder : unsteady :: cavort : sprightly
|
|
|
DODGE
|
dodge : blow :: escape : capture
|
|
|
DOGGED
|
↔ yielded, easily discouraged, reluctant, hesitating
|
|
|
DOGGEREL
|
doggerel : verse, poem :: burlesque : play
|
|
|
DOMICILE
|
nomad : domicile :: freelance : employer
|
|
|
DORMANT
|
dormant : inactivity :: malleable : plasticity
|
|
|
DOSE
|
dose : medicine :: sentence : punishment
|
|
|
DOUSE
|
...
|
|
|
DOWNGRADE
|
...
|
|
|
DOWNPLAY
|
...
|
|
|
DOZE
|
doze : sleep :: nudge : prod (A << B)
|
|
|
DRACONIAN
|
draconian : inclemency :: fretful : vexation
|
|
|
DRAIN
|
inch : move :: drawl : speak :: lope : run :: nibble : eat
|
|
|
DRAMATIC
|
...
|
|
|
DRAWL
|
...
|
|
|
DREDGE
|
dredge ↔ fill in
|
|
|
DRENCH
|
drenched : wet :: antithetic : different (A >> B)
|
|
|
DROLL
|
grisly : flinch :: droll : laugh
|
|
|
DRONE
|
hiss : sibilant :: drone : monotonous :: stammer : halting
|
|
|
DROP CLOTH
|
drop cloth : floor :: apron : clothing
|
|
|
DROSS
|
...
|
|
|
DRUDGERY
|
drudgery ↔ rewarding work
|
|
|
DUBIOUS
|
disaffected : contentment :: dubious : conviction, commitment
|
|
|
DUCTILE
|
ductility : malleable :: toxicity : poisonous
|
|
|
DULCET
|
dulcet : sweet :: raucous : harsh
|
|
|
DULY
|
duly ↔ improperly, inappropriately, unjustifiably
|
|
|
DUPE
|
reverent : idolater :: trusting : dupe
|
|
|
DYNAMO
|
dynamo : retard :: (OPPOSITE)
|
|
|
EARMARK
|
budget : earmark :: time : schedule
|
|
|
EARTHLY
|
earthly ↔ spiritual
|
|
|
EATABLE
|
...
|
|
|
EAVESDROP
|
eavesdrop : listen :: collude : cooperate
|
|
|
EBULLIENCE
|
↔ calm restraint, impassiveness, lifelessness, torpor, lethargy
|
|
|
ECCENTRIC
|
hero : admirable :: eccentric : unconventional
|
|
|
ECHELON
|
echelon : hierarchy :: (A는 B의 한 단계)
|
|
|
ECLIPSE
|
eclipse : prestige :: enervation : vigor
|
|
|
ECUMENICAL
|
ecumenical : generality :: entire : integrity
|
|
|
EDIT
|
...
|
|
|
EFFACE
|
alliterate : remove :: blazon : efface (OPPOSITE)
|
|
|
EFFERVESCENCE
|
effervescence : feeling :: fury, furor : anger (A >> B)
|
|
|
EFFETE
|
↔ hale, sound, vigorous, fertile, strengthened
|
|
|
EFFUSIVE
|
gush : effusive :: rage : irate
|
|
|
EIDETIC
|
...
|
|
|
ELABORATE
|
fawn : imperious :: equivocate : direct :: elaborate : sketchy
|
|
|
ELASTIC
|
ephemeral : endure :: inelastic : stretch (OPPOSITE)
|
|
|
ELATED
|
↔ depress, despond, reprobate, wretched
|
|
|
ELECTIVE
|
elective ↔ obligatory
|
|
|
ELECTRICITY
|
...
|
|
|
ELEGY
|
elegy : sorrow :: satire : ridicule :: hymn : praise
|
|
|
ELEMENTAL
|
nitrogen : element :: biology : science (blue : spectrum은 오답)
|
|
|
ELEVATION
|
debasement ↔ elevation
|
|
|
ELIMINATE
|
...
|
|
|
ELLIPTICAL
|
elliptical ↔ palpable
|
|
|
ELONGATE
|
...
|
|
|
ELUCIDATE
|
elucidate : clarity :: abet : encouragement
|
|
|
ELUSIVE
|
elusive : define :: (A = B하기 어려운)
|
|
|
EMACIATED
|
emaciated : thin :: apoplectic : angry
|
|
|
EMANATE
|
emanate ↔ absorb
|
|
|
EMBEZZLE
|
forgery : counterfeit :: embezzlement : fraud
|
|
|
EMBOLDEN
|
↔ abash, faze, cow, appall, daunt, boggle, thwart
|
|
|
EMBRACE
|
embrace : affection :: shrug : indifference :: blush : embarrassment
|
|
|
EMERGENCE
|
...
|
|
|
EMINENT
|
eminent ↔ undistinguished, unextraordinary
|
|
|
EMOLLIENT
|
emollient : soothe :: dynamo : generate
|
|
|
EMPATHETIC
|
empathetic ↔ insensitive
|
|
|
EMPIRICAL
|
empirical ↔ theoretical
|
|
|
EMPORIUM
|
emporium : commerce :: court : trial :: stadium : game
|
|
|
EMULATION
|
emulate : exemplary :: obviate : unnecessary
|
|
|
ENCHANT
|
...
|
|
|
ENCODED
|
...
|
|
|
ENCOMIAST
|
encomiast : eulogize :: quibbler : cavil
|
|
|
ENCOMIUM
|
encomium : eulogize :: discontent : complain :: quibble : cavil
|
|
|
ENCOMPASS
|
encompass ↔ exclude, leave out
|
|
|
ENCUMBER
|
encumbrance : hinder :: palliative : mitigate
|
|
|
ENCYCLOPEDIC
|
encyclopedia : compendious :: assay : objective
|
|
|
ENDEAVOR
|
...
|
|
|
ENDORSE
|
rider : bill :: endorsement : policy
|
|
|
ENDOW
|
endow : income :: endorse : approval
|
|
|
ENDURING
|
ephemeral : endure :: inelastic : stretch (OPPOSITE)
|
|
|
ENERGETIC
|
...
|
|
|
ENERVATE
|
eclipse : prestige :: enervation, enfeeblement : vigor
|
|
|
ENFEEBLE
|
eclipse : prestige :: enervation, enfeeble : vigor
|
|
|
ENFRANCHISE
|
enfranchise : vote :: license : practice
|
|
|
ENGROSSED
|
engrossed : absorbed :: intimate : close (EQUAL)
|
|
|
ENHEARTEN
|
...
|
|
|
ENIGMATIC
|
enigma : impenetrable :: juggernaut : unstoppable
|
|
|
ENIMITY
|
↔ amity, camaraderie, comity, concord, affinity
|
|
|
ENNUI
|
ennui : enthusiastic :: fervor : apathetic
|
|
|
ENRAPTURED
|
...
|
|
|
ENRICH
|
enrich ↔ deplete, impoverish
|
|
|
ENSCONCE
|
↔ dislodge, displace, unsettle, reveal, disclose
|
|
|
ENSUE
|
anterior ↔ ensuing
|
|
|
ENTANGLE
|
exonerate : blame :: disentangle : snarl
|
|
|
ENTHRALL
|
↔ liberate, release, emancipate, bore, disenchant, dull
|
|
|
ENTICE
|
command : entreaty :: goad : enticement
|
|
|
ENTRAMMEL
|
...
|
|
|
ENTRANCE
|
↔ disappoint, disgust, repel, repulse, bore
|
|
|
ENTRENCHED
|
↔ changing, flexible, questionable
|
|
|
ENUNCIATE
|
waffle : enunciate :: embed : disinter
|
|
|
ENVY
|
...
|
|
|
EPHEMERAL
|
repellent : attract :: ephemeral : endure
|
|
|
EPICENTER
|
epicenter ↔ periphery
|
|
|
EPISTEMOLOGY
|
epicure : discriminating :: spectator : watching
|
|
|
EPITOMIZE
|
epitomize : brevity :: embellish : ornamentation
|
|
|
EPONYMOUS
|
eponymous : name ::
|
|
|
EQUABLE
|
↔ intemperate, unsteady, uneven, hostile
|
|
|
EQUITABLE
|
equitable ↔ biased, unfair, disproportionate
|
|
|
EQUIVOCAL
|
equivocation : clarity :: prevarication : truth
|
|
|
EQUIVOCATE
|
equivocate : commitment :: procrastinate : action
|
|
|
ERA
|
era : moment : region : site (A >> B)
|
|
|
ERRATIC
|
heroic : craven :: erratic : permanent (OPPOSITE)
|
|
|
ERUDITE
|
erudite : fathom :: oblivious : neglect
|
|
|
ESCALATE
|
escalate ↔ decrease, diminish, ebb, wane
|
|
|
ESCHEW
|
↔ embrace, greet, habitually indulge in, seek, welcome
|
|
|
ESOTERIC
|
↔ commonly accepted, generally known, commonplace
|
|
|
ESTEEM
|
esteem : idolatry :: favor : bribe (DEFECTIVE)
|
|
|
ESTIMABLE
|
estimable : admiration :: questionable : doubt
|
|
|
ESTRANGE
|
estrangement ↔ rapprochement, reconciliation
|
|
|
ETHEREAL
|
ethereal ↔ material, ponderous, worldly
|
|
|
ETYMOLOGY
|
etymology : language :: genealogy : family
|
|
|
EULOGY
|
eulogy : speech :: ode : poem
|
|
|
EUPHENISM
|
equivocation : truth :: euphemism : offense :: obfuscation : clarity
|
|
|
EUPHORIA
|
satisfaction : euphoria :: (A << B)
|
|
|
EVANESCENT
|
satisfaction : euphoria :: (A << B)
|
|
|
EVASIVE
|
↔ intended to, frank, candid, direct, forthright
|
|
|
EVEN
HANDED |
evenhanded ↔ lopsided, partial, unfair
|
|
|
EVERLASTING
|
everlasting : permanence :: fitful : discontinuity
|
|
|
EVERYDAY
|
↔ extraordinary, abnormal, exceptional, special, uncommon
|
|
|
EVICT
|
deportation : country :: eviction : dwelling
|
|
|
EVINCE
|
↔ keep hidden, conceal, obscure, keep secret
|
|
|
EVOKE
|
evoke ↔ fail to elicit, repress
|
|
|
EXACERBATE
|
exacerbate ↔ allay, palliate, mitigate, assuage, mollify
|
|
|
EXACTING
|
exacting : satisfied :: vigilant : entrapped
|
|
|
EXALT
|
exaltation ↔ condemnation, degradation
|
|
|
EXCISE
|
excise ↔ implant, embed
|
|
|
EXCORIATE
|
excoriation : glorification :: (OPPOSITE)
|
|
|
EXCRUCIATE
|
excruciate ↔ exult
|
|
|
EXCULPATE
|
exculpatory : absolve :: motivational : stir :: hortative : encourage
|
|
|
EXECRABLE
|
execrable : denunciation ::
|
|
|
EXECRATE
|
execrate : denounce :: exemplify : imitate
|
|
|
EXEMPLAR
|
emulate : exemplary :: obviate : unnecessary
|
|
|
EXEMPTION
|
exempt : liability :: pardon : penalty
|
|
|
EXHAUST
|
infinite : exhaust :: discrete : overlap
|
|
|
EXHAUSTIVE
|
exhaustive : careful :: mesmerizing : interesting
|
|
|
EXHORT
|
exhort : suggest :: goad : direct (A >> B)
|
|
|
EXODUS
|
exodus : departure :: rally : meet
|
|
|
EXONERATE
|
exonerate : blame :: disentangle, extricate : snarl
|
|
|
EXPEDIENT
|
consensus : factionalism :: expedition : foot
dragging |
|
|
EXPEDITE
|
expedite : process :: accelerate : pace
|
|
|
EXPEDITIOUS
|
...
|
|
|
EXPLOIT
|
exploit : heroic :: gaffe : tactless
|
|
|
EXPONENT
|
exponent : advocate :: pollster : canvass
|
|
|
EXTANT
|
↔ extinct, lost, missing, destroyed
|
|
|
EXTEMPORANEOUS
|
...
|
|
|
EXTEND
|
...
|
|
|
EXTENUATE
|
moderate : intensify :: extenuate : seriousness
|
|
|
EXTINGUISH
|
extinguish ↔ kindle, ignite
|
|
|
EXTOL
|
extol, praise lavishly ↔ censure, despise, vilify, deprecate
|
|
|
EXTRANEOUS
|
extraneous : essence :: achromatic : hue
|
|
|
EXTRICATE
|
extricate ↔ enmesh, entangle, embroil
|
|
|
EXTRINSIC
|
↔ intrinsic, immanent, inherent, ingrained, elemental
|
|
|
EXUBERANT
|
exuberant : happy :: soaked, drenched : wet, damp
|
|
|
EXUDE
|
exude ↔ absorb, take in
|
|
|
EXULTANT
|
exult : satisfaction :: crave : longing
|
|
|
FABRICATE
|
irritate : pacific :: fabricate : ingenuous
|
|
|
FACETIOUS
|
facetious : speech :: antic : behavior
|
|
|
FACILE
|
facile ↔ arduous, profound
|
|
|
FACILITATE
|
facilitate ↔ impede, hamper, obstruct, thwart
|
|
|
FAIL
SAFE |
fail
safe : malfunction :: precarious : stabilize |
|
|
FALLACY
|
disabuse : fallacy, miscomprehension :: cure : disease
|
|
|
FALTER
|
falter : act :: stammer : speak
|
|
|
FANATIC
|
nicety : precision :: illusion : fantasy (EQUAL)
|
|
|
FANTASTIC
|
fanatic : admirer :: zealot : adherent
|
|
|
FARCICAL
|
...
|
|
|
FASCINATE
|
fascination : interest :: adoration : fondness
|
|
|
FAST
|
fast : eat, eating :: respite : labor
|
|
|
FASTIDIOUS
|
devoted : zealous :: careful : fastidious
|
|
|
FASTNESS
|
↔ unsecured place, deliberate action
|
|
|
FATHOM
|
recondite : fathom :: tenacious : eradicate
|
|
|
FATIGUE
|
fatigue : repose, rest :: dehydration : water
|
|
|
FATUOUS
|
↔ acute, astute, sagacious, sensible, judicious, prudent
|
|
|
FAULTFINDING
|
faultfinder : criticize :: arbitrator : mediate
|
|
|
FAVOR
|
↔ tease(괴롭히다), thwart, hurt, impede, prevent
|
|
|
FAWN
|
condescending : patronize :: obsequious : fawn
|
|
|
FAZED
|
embolden ↔ abash, faze, cow
|
|
|
FEALTY
|
fealty ↔ perfidy
|
|
|
FEASIBLE
|
feasible ↔ impossible
|
|
|
FEATURELESS
|
↔ distinctive, exceptional, prominent, singular
|
|
|
FECKLESS
|
feckless ↔ responsible (feckless ↔ responsive는 오답!)
|
|
|
FECUND
|
fecund ↔ barren, unproductive, short, meager
|
|
|
FEISTY
|
...
|
|
|
FERAL
|
wilderness : feral :: (CHARACTER)
|
|
|
FERROUS
|
ferrous ↔ containing no iron
|
|
|
FERVOR
|
ennui : enthusiastic :: fervor : apathetic
|
|
|
FETTER
|
enfranchise, liberate ↔ enfetter
|
|
|
FIASCO
|
↔ a notable success, eclat, unalloyed success
|
|
|
FICKLE
|
fickle : constancy :: naive : sophistication
|
|
|
FIDELITY
|
respect : baseness :: trust : infidelity, perfidiousness
|
|
|
FIGURINE
|
figurine : status :: twig : branch :: vestige : remainder
|
|
|
FILCH
|
...
|
|
|
FILIBUSTER
|
filibuster : delay :: hoax : deceive
|
|
|
FILLY
|
filly : horse :: pullet : chicken
|
|
|
FILMSTRIP
|
...
|
|
|
FILTHY
|
filthiness : pristine :: (OPPOSITE)
|
|
|
FINALE
|
↔ beginning, genesis, inception, initiation
|
|
|
FINCH
|
finch : bird :: aspen : tree :: lizard : reptile
|
|
|
FINGERPRINT
|
...
|
|
|
FIR
|
fir : tree :: wool : fiber (lawn : grass는 오답)
|
|
|
FIREFLY
|
...
|
|
|
FIRM
|
...
|
|
|
FISCAL
|
fiscal : finance :: pedagogical : teaching (political : law는 오답)
|
|
|
FISSURE
|
fissure ↔ unity
|
|
|
FIT
|
fit ↔ inappropriate
|
|
|
FITFUL
|
↔ continuous, constant, stable, steady, equable
|
|
|
FIXED
|
illegible : read :: fixed : move
|
|
|
FLABBY
|
flabby ↔ firm
|
|
|
FLAGGING
|
↔ growing vigorously, thriving, vibrant, hale
|
|
|
FLAGRANT
|
↔ hidden, concealed, obscure, subtle
|
|
|
FLAMBOYANT
|
furtive : openness :: flamboyant : reserve
|
|
|
FLANNEL
|
flannel : cloth :: linen : fabric :: tin : metal
|
|
|
FLATTER
|
flattery : praise :: loquaciousness : talkativeness
|
|
|
FLAWED
|
impeccable : flaw :: ingenuous : guile
|
|
|
FLEDGLING
|
full
fledged ↔ incipient, nascent, defective |
|
|
FLEETING
|
fleeting : pass ::
|
|
|
FLICKER
|
flicker ↔ shine steadily
|
|
|
FLIMSY
|
flimsy ↔ substantial, plausible, convincing
|
|
|
FLIPPANT
|
flippant : respect, sincerity :: nonchalant : concern
|
|
|
FLIT
|
flit : move :: blurt : utter
|
|
|
FLOCK
|
clique, coterie : intimates :: flock : sheep
|
|
|
FLOPPY
|
floppy ↔ taut, inflexible
|
|
|
FLOUNDER
|
flounder : process ::
|
|
|
FLOURISH
|
flourish ↔ wither, waste away, wilt, lose out
|
|
|
FLOUT
|
pristine : decay :: stable : fluctuation
|
|
|
FLUCTUATE
|
...
|
|
|
FLUVIAL
|
fluvial : river :: sidereal : star :: arboreal : tree :: sylvan : forest
|
|
|
FLUX
|
flux ↔ stability, solidity, stasis
|
|
|
FOCUS
|
focus ↔ radiate
|
|
|
FOIL
|
foil : metal :: veneer : wood
|
|
|
FOLLY
|
folly ↔ sagacity
|
|
|
FOMENT
|
disseminate : information :: foment : discontentment
|
|
|
FOOT
DRAGGING |
...
|
|
|
FOOTLOOSE
|
...
|
|
|
FORAGE
|
forage : sustenance :: canvass : support
|
|
|
FORBEARANCE
|
forbearance ↔ impatience (forvear=조상,선조)
|
|
|
FORCEFUL
|
...
|
|
|
FORESWEAR
|
↔ adhere to, admit, approve, tell the truth
|
|
|
FORLORN
|
...
|
|
|
FORMIDABLE
|
formidable : intimidate :: (A한 사람은 B한다)
|
|
|
FORMULAIC
|
formulaic ↔ innovative, original
|
|
|
FORTHCOMING
|
...
|
|
|
FORTUITOUS
|
↔ planned in advance, planned ahead, previously planned
|
|
|
FOUL
|
...
|
|
|
FOUNDER
|
foundation : building :: root : tree
|
|
|
FRACTIOUS
|
fractious : umbrage :: (화 잘 내는, 화)
|
|
|
FRAGILE
|
fragile : break :: porous : penetrate :: flammable : burn
|
|
|
FRAGRANT
|
fragrant ↔ fetid
|
|
|
FRAIL
|
...
|
|
|
FRANTIC
|
...
|
|
|
FRATERNIZE
|
fraternizing ↔ unrelated to, estrange, shun
|
|
|
FRAUGHT
|
fraught : placid :: baffling : perspicuous
|
|
|
FRECKLE
|
freckle : skin, face :: pinstripe : fabric
|
|
|
FREEZE
|
...
|
|
|
FRENETIC
|
energetic : frenetic :: firm : obdurate :: firm : obstinate
|
|
|
FRENZY
|
convulsion : contraction :: frenzy : emotion
|
|
|
FREQUENT
|
frequency : pitch :: wavelength : color
|
|
|
FRETFUL
|
↔ displaying equanimity, equanimous, pleasing
|
|
|
FRETWORK
|
fretwork : ornamentation :: oil : lubricant
|
|
|
FRIABLE
|
friable : crumble :: malleable : alter :: lucid : comprehend
|
|
|
FRICTION
|
friction : oil, lubricant :: mobility : splint
|
|
|
FRIGHTEN
|
...
|
|
|
FRILL
|
frill : superfluity :: void, vain : vacuity, vanity, absence
|
|
|
FRIVOLOUS
|
frivolous : gravity :: brash : discretion
|
|
|
FROWARD
|
forward : control :: intrepid : discourage
|
|
|
FRUGAL
|
parsimony : frugality :: hubris : pride
|
|
|
FULL
FLEDGED |
...
|
|
|
FULMINATION
|
fulminate : criticize :: adulate : flatter
|
|
|
FULTILITY
|
...
|
|
|
FUMBLE
|
fumble : maladroit ::
|
|
|
FUR
|
...
|
|
|
FUROR
|
furor, havoc ↔ serenity
|
|
|
FURROW
|
furrow ↔ smooth, iron out
|
|
|
FURTIVE
|
furtive : open :: flippant : reserved :: flamboyant : reserved
|
|
|
FUSSY
|
...
|
|
|
FUSTIAN
|
fustian : bombast :: vile : turpitude
|
|
|
GABBLE
|
...
|
|
|
GAFFE
|
gaffe : social :: malapropism : verbal
|
|
|
GAINSAY
|
↔ affirm, conform, confirm, assent to, aver
|
|
|
GAIT
|
gait : walk :: parlance : speak :: mnemonic : remember
|
|
|
GALAXY
|
galaxy : stars :: archipelago : island
|
|
|
GALL
|
↔ pacify, appease, assuage, calm, lull, placate, mollify
|
|
|
GALLANT
|
↔ craven, pusillanimous,
|
|
|
GALVANIZE
|
galvanize : stimulate :: irritate : flush
|
|
|
GAMBOL
|
gambol ↔ plod, slog(무거운 발걸음으로 걷다)
|
|
|
GARGANTUAN
|
gargantuan : large :: excruciating : painful
|
|
|
GARGOYLE
|
gargoyle : grotesque :: (A는 B의 성격을 지님)
|
|
|
GARISH
|
prying : inquisitive :: garish : colorful :: fawning : attentive
|
|
|
GARNISH
|
...
|
|
|
GARRULOUS
|
garrulous : talkative :: cloying : sweet :: fussy : careful
|
|
|
GAUCHE
|
gauche : finesse :: spontaneous : planning
|
|
|
GAUDY
|
gaudy : apparel :: grandiloquent : speak, language
|
|
|
GAUNT
|
gaunt ↔ hale, corpulent, obese, portly
|
|
|
GAVEL
|
...
|
|
|
GENERATOR
|
...
|
|
|
GENERIC
|
ecumenical : generality :: entire : integrity
|
|
|
GENIAL
|
resourceful : inventiveness :: philanthropic : geniality
|
|
|
GERMANE
|
cogent : validity :: germane : pertinence
|
|
|
GIBBERISH
|
...
|
|
|
GIBE
|
apologize : regret :: gibe : derision
|
|
|
GIDDY
|
giddy ↔ serious, grave, staid, sober
|
|
|
GLACIAL
|
glacial : slow :: glacial : cold :: labyrinth : complicate
|
|
|
GLACIER
|
glacier : ice :: inferno : heat(fire)
|
|
|
GLANCE
|
glacier : ice :: inferno : heat(fire)
|
|
|
GLIB
|
fluent : glib :: meticulous : finicky
|
|
|
GLIDE
|
glide : effort :: wander : purpose
|
|
|
GLUT
|
glut ↔ dearth, paucity
|
|
|
GLUTTON
|
avarice : money :: gluttony : food
|
|
|
GO
GETTER |
...
|
|
|
GOSSAMER
|
↔ weighty, ponderous, substantial, strong, opaque
|
|
|
GOURMAND
|
gourmand : food :: aesthetic : art (sage : wisdom은 오답)
|
|
|
GRAFT
|
graft ↔ disjoin
|
|
|
GRANDSTAND
|
grandstand : impress :: equivocate : deceive :: proselytize : convert
|
|
|
GRAPEVINE
|
grapevine ↔ official news
|
|
|
GRASSY
|
...
|
|
|
GRATIFY
|
gratify : desire :: slake : thirst
|
|
|
GRATING
|
grating ↔ soothing
|
|
|
GRATUITOUS
|
gratuitous : justification :: [ A는 B하기 어려운 / 반대 ]
|
|
|
GRAVE
|
↔ insignificant, trivial, flippant, giddy, droll
|
|
|
GRAVELLY
|
gravel : pebble :: crowd : person : bouquet : flower
|
|
|
GREED
|
greed ↔ aversion, distaste, temperance
|
|
|
GREEN
|
experience : green :: pelf : impecunious
|
|
|
GREGARIOUS
|
poseur : sincerity :: recluse : gregariousness
|
|
|
GRIEVOUS
|
smart : pain :: grieve : sorrow
|
|
|
GRILL
|
question : grill :: (A << B)
|
|
|
GRIM
|
...
|
|
|
GRIMACE
|
contortion : body :: grimace : face :: chagrin : mind
|
|
|
GRITTY
|
...
|
|
|
GROUGH
|
grouch : irritable :: wag : droll
|
|
|
GROUNDLESS
|
↔ substantial, well
founded, persuasive, justifiable |
|
|
GROVE
|
grove : trees :: archipelago : islands
|
|
|
GROVELING
|
pluck : quit :: pride : grovel (A하면 B하기 어렵다)
|
|
|
GROWL
|
growl : guttural ::
|
|
|
GRUDGE
|
grudge ↔ goodwill
|
|
|
GRUELING
|
grueling ↔ effortless, easy, pleasing
|
|
|
GRUESOME
|
gruesome : repugnance :: sublime : awe (원인)
|
|
|
GRUFF
|
gruffness : convival ::
|
|
|
GRUMBLE
|
grumble : discontent :: crow : exultation
|
|
|
GUFFAW
|
growl : guttural :: (A는 B의 특성을 지닌)
|
|
|
GUILE
|
acrid : gentleness :: forthright : guile
|
|
|
GULLIBLE
|
compliant : servile :: trusting : gullible (A << B)
|
|
|
GULLY
|
gully : erosion :: callus : friction (dewdrop : evaporation은 오답)
|
|
|
GUST
|
gust : wind :: cloudburst : rainfall :: flare : light :: yank : pull
|
|
|
HACKER
|
mercenary : soldier :: hack : writer
|
|
|
HACKNEYED
|
windy : concise :: hackneyed : original
|
|
|
HAIRBREADTH
|
↔ ample margin, widely margin
|
|
|
HALCYON
|
↔ tempestuous, stormy, miserable, violent, ominous
|
|
|
HALE
|
↔ infirm, effete, blighted, wan, anemic, decrepit
|
|
|
HALFHEARTED
|
halfhearted ↔ enthusiastic
|
|
|
HALLOW
|
hallow ↔ desecrate
|
|
|
HALLUCINATION
|
delusion : thought :: hallucination : perception
|
|
|
HALTING
|
stammer : halting :: drone : monotonous
|
|
|
HAM
HANDED |
ham
handed ↔ deft, adroit |
|
|
HAMPER
|
damage : ruin :: hamper : thwart
|
|
|
HAMSTRING
|
hamstring : effectiveness, efficaciousness :: enervate : vitality
|
|
|
HANGDOG
|
↔ buoyant, elated, merry, sprightly, cheerful
|
|
|
HANKERING
|
↔ lack of desire, aversion, hate, odium
|
|
|
HAPHAZARD
|
haphazard : planning :: gauche : finesse
|
|
|
HAPLESS
|
hapless ↔ fortunate, lucky, fortuitous
|
|
|
HAPPY
|
happy ↔ infelicitous
|
|
|
HARANGUE
|
harangue : mollify ::
|
|
|
HARASS
|
haunt : familiar :: morass, harass : irritating
|
|
|
HARBINGER
|
harbinger : presage :: archetype : exemplify
|
|
|
HARBOR
|
harbor ↔ evict, fail to shelter
|
|
|
HARD
BOILED |
hard
boiled ↔ impractical, sentimental |
|
|
HARDY
|
hardy ↔ feeble, tender, infirm, whimsical
|
|
|
HAREBRAINED
|
↔ deliberate, sober, patient, grave, judicious
|
|
|
HARMONY
|
harmony : congruity :: clandestine : secrecy
|
|
|
HARROW
|
harrow ↔ mollify, assuage, soothe
|
|
|
HARRY
|
harry : pacific ::
|
|
|
HARSH
|
barb : caustic :: pan : harsh
|
|
|
HASTEN
|
hasten ↔ slow the progress of, check, retard
|
|
|
HAUNT
|
haunt : familiar :: morass, harass : irritating
|
|
|
HAUNTEUR
|
fawn : hauteur :: self depreciate : swagger
|
|
|
HAVEN
|
haven : danger :: nirvana : suffering
|
|
|
HAVOC
|
furor, havoc ↔ serenity
|
|
|
HEADLONG
|
headlong : deliberation ::
|
|
|
HEARTEN
|
...
|
|
|
HEART
RENDING |
heartrending : sad :: deafening : loud :: earsplitting : loud
|
|
|
HEARTSICK
|
heartsick ↔ blithe, spirited
|
|
|
HEATED
|
heated ↔ temperate, tempered
|
|
|
HECKLE
|
heckle ↔ assuage, mollify, pacify
|
|
|
HEDGEROW
|
hedgerow : fence :: arbor : shelter
|
|
|
HEDONISM
|
hedonist : pleasure :: recluse : privacy :: narcissist : self
|
|
|
HEED
|
heed ↔ flout (demur, linger, insult는 오답)
|
|
|
HEINOUS
|
heinous : laudable ::
|
|
|
HELTER
SKELTER |
↔ moderate, orderly, steadfast, calm, steady,
|
|
|
HEM
|
hem : garment :: ruffle : shirt :: molding : cabinet
|
|
|
HERESY
|
apostasy : faith :: recantation : heresy
|
|
|
HERETIC
|
heretic : nonconformity :: apologist : defend :: generous : liberality
|
|
|
HERMITAGE
|
...
|
|
|
HEROIC
|
...
|
|
|
HETERODOX
|
heterodox : nonconformity :: authority : superiority
|
|
|
HEYDAY
|
↔ lowest point, nadir (pandemonium은 오답)
|
|
|
HIDEBOUND
|
hidebound : conservative :: maniac : interested, excited
|
|
|
HIEROGLYPH
|
character : hieroglyph :: book : manual
|
|
|
HIGH
STRUNG |
high
strung ↔ easygoing, tranquil, laid back |
|
|
HILLOCK
|
...
|
|
|
HINDER
|
hinder ↔ further, facilitate, speed, succor
|
|
|
HIRSUTE
|
hirsute ↔ hairless
|
|
|
HISS
|
...
|
|
|
HISTRIONIC
|
histrionic : actor :: pedantic : scholar
|
|
|
HOARD
|
miser : hoard :: dandy : preen :: sycophant : fawn
|
|
|
HOARSE
|
↔ honeyed, mellifluent, mellifluous, smooth
|
|
|
HOARY
|
hoary : old :: hilarious : funny :: saturated : wet
|
|
|
HOBBLE
|
hobble : halting :: slink : furtive
|
|
|
HODGEPODGE
|
hodgepodge : uniformity :: cliche : originality
|
|
|
HOIST
|
bolster : support :: tackle : hoist
|
|
|
HOLLOW
|
counsel : advice :: laud : homage
|
|
|
HOMAGE
|
counsel : advice :: laud : homage
|
|
|
HOMILY
|
parable : story :: homily : lecture
|
|
|
HOMOGENEOUS
|
homogenize : uniform :: putrefy : rotten
|
|
|
HORTATIVE
|
didactic : teach :: hortatory : urge
|
|
|
HUBRIS
|
parsimony : frugality :: hubris : pride, self
confidence |
|
|
HUE
|
hue : beige :: metal : iron
|
|
|
HULL
|
hull ↔ kernel
|
|
|
HUMBLE
|
dour : geniality :: bumptious : humbleness
|
|
|
HUSBAND
|
husbandry : dissipate :: alacrity : procrastinate
|
|
|
HUSK
|
seed, corn : husk :: orange : rind :: banana : peel
|
|
|
HUSKY
|
husky ↔ delicate
|
|
|
HUT
|
...
|
|
|
HYBRID
|
hybrid ↔ of unmixed extraction, purebred
|
|
|
HYDROGEN
|
...
|
|
|
HYGIENE
|
...
|
|
|
HYPERBOLE
|
exaggerating : hyperbole :: malicious : ill
will |
|
|
HYPNOTIC
|
...
|
|
|
ICONOCLAST
|
iconoclast : attack :: philosopher : cogitate
|
|
|
IDIOSYNCRASY
|
...
|
|
|
IGNITE
|
ignite ↔ douse, extinguish, quench
|
|
|
IGNOMINY
|
↔ honorable, lofty, eminent, respectable, admirable
|
|
|
IGNORANCE
|
subtle : ignore :: salient : observe
|
|
|
ILLEGIBLE
|
...
|
|
|
ILLICIT
|
...
|
|
|
ILLITERACY
|
illiteracy : education :: inequity : redistribution
|
|
|
ILLUSTRATE
|
heal : ailing :: illustrate : complex
|
|
|
IMBUE
|
imbue ↔ drain, dehydrate
|
|
|
IMMATERIAL
|
immaterial : relevance :: peripheral : center
|
|
|
IMMEASURABLE
|
...
|
|
|
IMMEDIATE
|
...
|
|
|
IMMEMORIAL
|
immemorial ↔ recent
|
|
|
IMMERSE
|
↔ distract, draw away, withdraw, dehydrate, dry
|
|
|
IMMINENT
|
imminence : forthcoming :: (명 : 형)
|
|
|
IMMODERATE
|
...
|
|
|
IMMORTALIZE
|
...
|
|
|
IMMUNE
|
soporific : sleep :: vaccinating : immunity
|
|
|
IMMUTABLE
|
...
|
|
|
IMPACTED
|
...
|
|
|
IMPAIR
|
impair ↔ revise (endorse는 오답)
|
|
|
IMPARTIAL
|
...
|
|
|
IMPASSIONATE
|
...
|
|
|
IMPASSIVE
|
impassive : perturb :: voracious : satisfy :: avaricious : satisfy
|
|
|
IMPEACHABLE
|
impeachable : denunciation :: invariant : prediction
|
|
|
IMPECCABLE
|
blemish : impeccable :: guile : artless
|
|
|
IMPECUNIOUS
|
...
|
|
|
IMPEDE
|
blandishment : cajole :: obstacle : impede :: explanation : enlighten
|
|
|
IMPEL
|
impel ↔ restrain, curb, rein
|
|
|
IMPENETRABLE
|
pierce : impenetrable :: profane : inviolable :: change : immutable
|
|
|
IMPENITENT
|
penitent : obdurate :: skeptic : credulous
|
|
|
IMPERCEPTIBLE
|
imperceptible : detection :: recondite : fathom
|
|
|
IMPERIOUS
|
fawn : imperiousness :: equivocate : directness
|
|
|
IMPERMEABLE
|
...
|
|
|
IMPERTURBABLE
|
imperturbable : nettle :: intractable : lead
|
|
|
IMPERVIOUS
|
impervious : friable :: nonflammable : combustible
|
|
|
IMPETUOUS
|
restive : calmness :: impetuous : patience
|
|
|
IMPLANT
|
...
|
|
|
IMPLEMENT
|
implement ↔ foil
|
|
|
IMPLICIT
|
implicit ↔ overt, manifest
|
|
|
IMPLY
|
imply ↔ affirm, assert, declare, express, state
|
|
|
IMPOLITIC
|
impolitic ↔ shrewdly tactful
|
|
|
IMPORTUNE
|
accost : approach :: importune : quest
|
|
|
IMPRACTICABLE
|
...
|
|
|
IMPROMPTU
|
ad
lib : impromptu :: aside : divergent |
|
|
IMPROVIDENT
|
improvident ↔ prudent
|
|
|
IMPRUDENT
|
impudent : brazen :: deadpan : impassive
|
|
|
IMPUDENT
|
...
|
|
|
IMPUGN
|
extol ↔ condemn, impugn, detract
|
|
|
INALIENABLE
|
...
|
|
|
INANE
|
↔ substantial, expressive, meaningful, pregnant
|
|
|
INANIMATE
|
ephemeral : enduring :: inanimate : living
|
|
|
INATTENTIVE
|
...
|
|
|
INAUGURATE
|
inauguration : official :: matriculation : student
|
|
|
INAUSPICIOUS
|
inauspicious ↔ favorable, propitious
|
|
|
INCANTATION
|
incantation : utterance :: talisman : object
|
|
|
INCARCERATE
|
incarcerate ↔ liberate, enfranchise
|
|
|
INCENDIARY
|
insurgent : rebel :: incendiary : agitate
|
|
|
INCEPTION
|
inception : termination :: matriculation : graduation
|
|
|
INCESSANT
|
incessant ↔ interrupted
|
|
|
INCH
|
inch : move :: drawl : speak : nibble : eat
|
|
|
INCIPIENT
|
incipient : realized :: indefinite : tangible
|
|
|
INCITE
|
instigator : incite :: bully : browbeat
|
|
|
INCLEMENT
|
draconian : inclemency :: fret : vexation
|
|
|
INCOGITANT
|
incogitant : thoughtful :: restive : calm
|
|
|
INCOGNIZANT
|
...
|
|
|
INCOHERENT
|
...
|
|
|
INCOMBUSTIBLE
|
...
|
|
|
INCOMPREHENSIBLE
|
incomprehensible ↔ intelligible
|
|
|
INCONCLUSIVE
|
inconclusive ↔ decisive
|
|
|
INCONSIDERABLE
|
...
|
|
|
INCONSONANT
|
inconsonance : concord :: scatter : overlap
|
|
|
INCONSPICUOUS
|
...
|
|
|
INCONSTANT
|
...
|
|
|
INCONTESTABLE
|
↔ uncertain, questionable, unreliable, dubious (unfair은 오답)
|
|
|
INCONTROVERTIBLE
|
incontrovertible : disputed :: untenable : defended
|
|
|
INCORPOREAL
|
incorporeal : substance :: (A이면 B가 없는)
|
|
|
INCORRIGIBLE
|
incorrigible : reformed :: inscrutable : understood :: adamant : moved
|
|
|
INCREDIBLE
|
...
|
|
|
INCREDULOUS
|
...
|
|
|
INCRIMINATE
|
incrimination ↔ exoneration
|
|
|
INCULPATE
|
absolve, exculpate, exonerate ↔ inculpate
|
|
|
INCURSION
|
incursion ↔ retreat
|
|
|
INDECIPHERABLE
|
...
|
|
|
INDECOROUS
|
indecorous ↔ proper
|
|
|
INDEFATIGABLE
|
"indefatigable : tired :: incorrigible : reformed
|
|
|
(impractical : practiced는 오답)"
|
...
|
|
|
INDEFEASIBLE
|
...
|
|
|
INDELIBLE
|
indelible : forget :: astounding : expect
|
|
|
INDEMONSTRABLE
|
...
|
|
|
INDICT
|
"indict : accuse :: sanction : approve
|
|
|
(extol : countenance는 오답)"
|
...
|
|
|
INDISCRIMINATION
|
wanton 터무니없는
|
|
|
INDISPENSABLE
|
indispensable ↔ trivial
|
|
|
INDOMITABLE
|
...
|
|
|
INDULGE
|
lassitude : stir :: appetite : indulge
|
|
|
INEDIBLE
|
edible : eat :: portable : drink :: admissible : allow
|
|
|
INEFFABLE
|
ineffable : description :: ineradicable, irradicable : obliteration
|
|
|
INEFFACEABLE
|
...
|
|
|
INELUCTABLE
|
serendipitous : effort :: ineluctable : chance
|
|
|
INEPT
|
competence, adroitness : inept :: difficult : simplicity
|
|
|
INEQUITY
|
inequity : fair :: (A에는 B 속성이 없다)
|
|
|
INERT
|
ephemeral : endure :: inert : react
|
|
|
INEVITABLE
|
inevitable : chance :: absolute : variability
|
|
|
INEXORABLE
|
inexorable : dissuasion :: indomitable : conquest
|
|
|
INEXPUNGIBLE
|
...
|
|
|
INFECUND
|
...
|
|
|
INFILTRATE
|
infiltrate : enter :: conspire : plan :: insinuate : say
|
|
|
INFINITESIMAL
|
infinitesimal : small :: momentous : important
|
|
|
INFIRM
|
infirmity 병, 질환, 병약, 허약
|
|
|
INFIRMARY
|
infirmary : treatment :: conservatory : instruction
|
|
|
INFLATE
|
inflate : volume :: proliferate : number
|
|
|
INFLEXIBLE
|
...
|
|
|
INFORMALITY
|
...
|
|
|
INFRACTION
|
infraction ↔ obedience, observance
|
|
|
INFRANGIBLE
|
...
|
|
|
INFURIATE
|
infuriate : rage :: commend : esteem
|
|
|
INFUSE
|
inspire : infuse :: obliterate : remove
|
|
|
INGENIOUS
|
↔ awkward, prosaic, lack of inventiveness
|
|
|
INGENUOUS
|
ingenuous : guile :: impeccable : flaw :: delicate : offense
|
|
|
INGRAINED
|
↔ easily to change, extrinsic, superficial
|
|
|
INGRATIATE
|
ingrate ↔ thankful person
|
|
|
INHERENT
|
inherent ↔ extrinsic
|
|
|
INHIBIT
|
inhibit ↔ further, provide
|
|
|
INIMICAL
|
↔ friendly, amiable, amicable, amenable
|
|
|
INIQUITY
|
↔ rectitude, justice, saintliness, disinterestedness
|
|
|
INJURIOUS
|
...
|
|
|
INKLING
|
inkling : knowledge :: modicum : quantity
|
|
|
INNATE
|
...
|
|
|
INNOCUOUS
|
placebo : innocuous :: salve : unctuous :: venom : toxic
|
|
|
INNOVATION
|
...
|
|
|
INSALUBRIOUS
|
insalubrious ↔ wholesome
|
|
|
INSALVAGEABLE
|
...
|
|
|
INSATIABLE
|
...
|
|
|
INSCRUTABLE
|
...
|
|
|
INSENSITIVE
|
insentient ↔ perceiving, conscious, animated, lively, stirring
|
|
|
INSENTIENT
|
...
|
|
|
INSOLENT
|
perfunctorily : inspiration :: insolently : veneration
|
|
|
INSOUCIANT
|
insouciant : worry :: tenacious, pertinacious : yield
|
|
|
INSTABLE
|
...
|
|
|
INSTILL
|
↔ drain away/out, remove, press down
|
|
|
INSTRUMENTALIST
|
instrumentalist : orchestra :: actor : troupe
|
|
|
INSUBSTANTIAL
|
↔ extensive, firm, objective, pithy, significant, sound
|
|
|
INSULAR
|
insular ↔ ecumenical, cosmopolitan
|
|
|
INSURGENT
|
parsimony : miser :: rebelliousness : insurgent
|
|
|
INTANGIBLE
|
impracticable : effected :: intangible : known :: indemonstrable : proven
|
|
|
INTEGRAL
|
↔ superfluous, redundant, tangential, peripheral, unnecessary
|
|
|
INTEMPERATE
|
intemperate : restraint :: lethargy : energy
|
|
|
INTENSIFY
|
expand : extent :: intensify : degree
|
|
|
INTENTIONALITY
|
...
|
|
|
INTER
|
inter : burial :: obliterate : removal :: install : inauguration
|
|
|
INTERIM
|
respite : labor :: interim : concert
|
|
|
INTERLOPER
|
...
|
|
|
INTERMINABLE
|
countless, innumerable, myriad, untold : number :: everlasting
|
|
|
INTERMITTENT
|
intermittent ↔ constant, continued
|
|
|
INTERPOSE
|
↔ overlook, ignore, disregard, avoid
|
|
|
INTIMATE
|
clique : intimates :: flock : sheep
|
|
|
INTIMIDATE
|
sycophant : flattery :: extortionist : intimidation
|
|
|
INTRACTABLE
|
intractable : control :: (A=B하기 힘든)
|
|
|
INTRANSIENT
|
...
|
|
|
INTRANSIGENT
|
firm : intransigent :: concerned : obsessed (A << B)
|
|
|
INTREPID
|
genteel : vulgarity :: intrepid : fear
|
|
|
INTRICATE
|
chiaroscuro : contrast :: tapestry : intricacy
|
|
|
INTRINSIC
|
intrinsic ↔ extraneous
|
|
|
INVECTIVE
|
exhortation : motivate :: invective : discredit
|
|
|
INVESTIGATE
|
investigate : probe :: cavil : criticize
|
|
|
INVETERATE
|
inveterate ↔ casual, uninitiated
|
|
|
INVIGORATE
|
conducive : foment :: tonic : invigorate
|
|
|
INVINCIBLE
|
invincible : conquer :: optimal : improve :: impermeable : penetrate
|
|
|
INVIOLATE
|
pierce : impenetrable :: profane : inviolable
|
|
|
IRASCIBLE
|
accessible : approach :: irascible : enrage
|
|
|
IRE
|
ire ↔ placate
|
|
|
IRIDESCENT
|
iridescent ↔ monochromatic
|
|
|
IRK
|
irk : enrage :: suggest : urge (A << B)
|
|
|
IRRADIANCE
|
...
|
|
|
IRRATIONAL
|
...
|
|
|
IRREFUTABLE
|
...
|
|
|
IRRELEVANT
|
immaterial : relevance :: circuitous : directness
|
|
|
IRREPROACHABLE
|
...
|
|
|
IRRESOLUTION
|
demur : qualms :: waver : irresoluteness
|
|
|
IRREVERENT
|
irreverent ↔ respectful, courteous, gracious
|
|
|
ISOMORPHOUS
|
↔ dissimilarity, different structure, heterogeneity
|
|
|
ISSUE
|
debate : issue :: bargain : price
|
|
|
ISTHMUS
|
isthmus : land :: strait : water
|
|
|
JADED
|
overexposure : jaded :: vaccination : immune
|
|
|
JAUNDICE
|
jaundice ↔ speak favorably
|
|
|
JAUNTY
|
staid ↔ jaunty
|
|
|
JEJUNE
|
jejune : interest :: labyrinthine : simplicity :: cliché : originality
|
|
|
JITTERY
|
jittery ↔ resolute
|
|
|
JOCOSE
|
...
|
|
|
JOCULAR
|
jocular ↔ lachrymose, serious
|
|
|
JOCUND
|
↔ dreary, morose, dour, serious, depressed, grave, dismal
|
|
|
JOLT
|
jolt : move :: check : stop
|
|
|
JOURNAL
|
...
|
|
|
JUBILANT
|
dolorous ↔ jubilant
|
|
|
JUDICIOUS
|
miser : stingy :: sage : judicious
|
|
|
JUGGERNAUT
|
juggernaut : unstoppable :: enigma : impenetrable
|
|
|
KEEN
|
...
|
|
|
KINDRED
|
kindred ↔ unsimilarity, dissimilar
|
|
|
KNEAD
|
knead : malleable :: penetrate : permeable
|
|
|
KNOLL
|
...
|
|
|
KNOTTY
|
knotty : resolve, solve :: (A하면 B하기 어렵다)
|
|
|
KUDOS
|
kudos ↔ disparagement
|
|
|
LABYRINTH
|
labyrinthine : simplicity :: jejune : interest
|
|
|
LACERATE
|
lacerate ↔ mitigate, soothe
|
|
|
LACHRYMOSE
|
↔ jocund, jocular, glad, cheerful, jovial, joyful
|
|
|
LACONIC
|
laconic : speech :: austere : design
|
|
|
LADLE
|
soup : ladle :: flour : scoop
|
|
|
LAG
|
lag ↔ forge ahead
|
|
|
LAGGARD
|
laggard : dilatory :: rascal : mischievous (A는 B한 성격을 지님)
|
|
|
LAMBASTE
|
lambaste ↔ extol, laud
|
|
|
LAMENT
|
lamentable : repentance ::
|
|
|
LANGUID
|
languid : energy :: desultory : pla
|
|
|
LANGUISH
|
languish : vitality :: depreciate : value
|
|
|
LANGUOR
|
languor ↔ alacrity, thriveness
|
|
|
LARDER
|
larder : food :: wardrobe : clothes :: reservoir :: water
|
|
|
LARGESSE
|
↔ parsimony, penuriousness, stinginess, miserliness
|
|
|
LARVAL
|
mature : larva ::
|
|
|
LASSITUDE
|
lassitude : stir :: appetite : indulge
|
|
|
LAUD
|
counsel : advice :: laud : homage
|
|
|
LAUDABLE
|
pejorative, execrable ↔ laudatory, laudable
|
|
|
LAVISH
|
excoriate ↔ extol, praise lavishly
|
|
|
LAX
|
↔ taut, stringent, strict, careful, attentive, conscientious
|
|
|
LAYOVER
|
layover : journey :: pause : action
|
|
|
LAYPERSON
|
layperson : expertise :: novice : experience
|
|
|
LAZE
|
laze ↔ travail
|
|
|
LEADEN
|
↔ vivacious, buoyant, spirited, animated
|
|
|
LEAN
|
lean ↔ straighten
|
|
|
LEANING
|
leaning ↔ disinclination
|
|
|
LEARNED
|
...
|
|
|
LEAVEN
|
leaven : volume :: distill : purity
|
|
|
LEGEND
|
glossary : text :: legend : map
|
|
|
LEGENDARY
|
...
|
|
|
LEGERDEMAIN
|
magician : legerdemain :: acrobat : tumbling :: acrobat : gymnastics
|
|
|
LEGIBLE
|
legible : decipher ::
|
|
|
LESSEN
|
...
|
|
|
LETHARGY
|
lethargic : stimulate :: skeptical : convince
|
|
|
LETTERED
|
...
|
|
|
LEVIATHAN
|
leviathan : massive :: juggernaut : inexorable :: phoenix : immortal
|
|
|
LIBEL
|
libel : criticize :: denounce : reject
|
|
|
LIBERALITY
|
nefarious : wickedness :: generous : liberality
|
|
|
LIBERATE
|
↔ shackle, fetter, deprive of freedom, impede
|
|
|
LIBERTINE
|
libertine : dissolute :: dupe : credulous :: sycophant : obsequious
|
|
|
LICENSE
|
...
|
|
|
LICENTIOUS
|
voluble : speech :: licentious : dissoluteness
|
|
|
LIGHTHEARTED
|
↔ solemnity, sobriety, graveness
|
|
|
LIKEN
|
liken : similarity :: discriminate : difference
|
|
|
LIMELIGHT
|
limelight ↔ obscurity, anonymity
|
|
|
LIMERICK
|
farce : performance :: limerick : poem
|
|
|
LIMP
|
limp : walk :: stutter : talk
|
|
|
LIMPID
|
clear, pellucid, limpid ↔ murky, unclear, nebulous
|
|
|
LIONIZE
|
↔ denigrate, subjugate, disparage, slight, trivialize
|
|
|
LISSOME
|
lissome : lithe :: (EQUAL)
|
|
|
LITHE
|
↔ awkward, inelastic, stiff, oafish, ponderous
|
|
|
LOAF
|
...
|
|
|
LOATHE
|
castigation : reproof :: loathing : dislike
|
|
|
LOFT
|
...
|
|
|
LOFTY
|
lofty : respect
|
|
|
LOG
|
ship : log ::
|
|
|
LONGEVITY
|
longevity ↔ brief duration
|
|
|
LOQUACIOUS
|
loquacious : word :: profligate : money
|
|
|
LUBRICATE
|
oil : lubricate :: antiseptic : disinfect
|
|
|
LUCID
|
lucid : perceive :: transparent : understand :: prominent : notice
|
|
|
LUG
|
lug : carry :: trudge : walk
|
|
|
LUGUBRIOUS
|
↔ cheerful, jovial, facetious, sunny, merry
|
|
|
LULL
|
lull ↔ hectic period, fastest period
|
|
|
LUMINARY
|
master, maven : experience :: luminary : eminence
|
|
|
LURID
|
lurid : terrify ::
|
|
|
LURK
|
lurk : wait :: abscond : depart :: hoard : save
|
|
|
LUSTER
|
numb : insensible :: burnish : lustrous
|
|
|
LUXURIANT
|
ascetic : luxury :: teetotaler : alcohol
|
|
|
LUXURIOUS
|
↔ simple, austere, poor, worthless, unrefined
|
|
|
MACABRE
|
macabre : shudder :: hilarious : laugh
|
|
|
MACULATE
|
maculate ↔ pristine, purify
|
|
|
MADCAP
|
madcap ↔ sober, thoughtful
|
|
|
MAGNANIMITY
|
magnanimity ↔ grudge
|
|
|
MAGNILOQUENT
|
magniloquent ↔ humble, understated, plain
|
|
|
MAJESTIC
|
...
|
|
|
MALADROIT
|
maladroit : skill :: glib : profundity
|
|
|
MALADY
|
↔ healthy condition, haleness, benefit, advantage, wellness
|
|
|
MALAISE
|
↔ cheerful feeling, health, well
being, power, strength |
|
|
MALEVOLENT
|
...
|
|
|
MALICIOUS
|
malicious : ill
will :: exaggerating : hyperbole :: diligent : effort |
|
|
MALINGER
|
malinger : ail :: flatter : appreciate
|
|
|
MALLEABLE
|
malleable : shape :: irresolute : opinion
|
|
|
MALODOROUS
|
malodorous : smell :: cacophonous : sound :: jarring : sound
|
|
|
MANIAC
|
hidebound : conservative :: maniac : interested, excited
|
|
|
MANIFEST
|
manifest : perceive :: brittle : break :: transparent : understand
|
|
|
MANUMIT
|
manumit ↔ enslave, detain
|
|
|
MAR
|
burnish : dull :: mar : flawless
|
|
|
MARBLED
|
...
|
|
|
MARGINAL
|
marginal ↔ pivotal
|
|
|
MARSHY
|
marsh : sodden :: desert : arid
|
|
|
MARTIAL
|
martial : military :: runic : mysterious
|
|
|
MARTINET
|
martinet : discipline :: pedant : learning
|
|
|
MARVEL
|
marvel : quotidian ::
|
|
|
MASK
|
...
|
|
|
MASTERFUL
|
masterful ↔ inept
|
|
|
MASTICATE
|
lung : respire :: tooth : masticate
|
|
|
MATCHLESS
|
matchless ↔ equal
|
|
|
MATTER
OF FACT |
↔ vague, inaccurate, emotional, enthusiastic, fervid, gentle, polite
|
|
|
MAUDLIN
|
maudlin : sentimental :: obsequious: deferentia
|
|
|
MAVERICK
|
dissenter : orthodox :: maverick : group
|
|
|
MAWKISH
|
mawkish : sentiment :: pedantic : scholarship
|
|
|
MEAN
|
mean : prodigality :: meek : arrogance
|
|
|
MEANDER
|
waft : plummet :: meander : dash
|
|
|
MEASLY
|
measly : contemptibly :: puny : weakly
|
|
|
MEASURE
|
measure : dimensions :: analyze : nature
|
|
|
MEASURED
|
↔ reckless, inappropriate, irregular, extreme, unreasonable
|
|
|
MEDDLE
|
officious : meddle :: disaffected : rebel
|
|
|
MEEK
|
meek ↔ unyielding
|
|
|
MEET
|
meet ↔ unfit, unsuitable, inappropriate
|
|
|
MELANCHOLY
|
melancholy ↔ cheerful, agreeable, sunny
|
|
|
MELLIFLUOUS
|
mellifluous : music :: ambrosial : food
|
|
|
MELODIOUS
|
melodious : hear :: savory : taste
|
|
|
MENACE
|
odious : disgust :: menacing : fear :: blatant : arrest
|
|
|
MEND
|
mend ↔ rend, worsen, deteriorate, break
|
|
|
MENDACIOUS
|
mendacious : probity :: archaic : currency
|
|
|
MENDICANT
|
mendicant : beg ::
|
|
|
MENIAL
|
menial ↔ aristocratic, lofty
|
|
|
MENSURABLE
|
...
|
|
|
MENTOR
|
instruction : mentor :: opposition : adversary
|
|
|
MERCURIAL
|
profligate : solvent :: mercurial : committed
|
|
|
METAMORPHOSE
|
↔ remain unaltered, remain the same
|
|
|
METAPHORIC(AL)
|
insect : butterfly :: philosophy : metaphysics (A ∈ B)
|
|
|
METEORIC
|
meteoric : constancy :: archaic : currency :: evanescent : permanence
|
|
|
METICULOUS
|
firmness : obdurate :: carefulness : meticulous
|
|
|
METTLE
|
insight : discern :: mettle : endure
|
|
|
MINATORY
|
↔ reassuring, non
threatening, welcoming |
|
|
MIND
|
mind : obedience ::
|
|
|
MINDFUL
|
mindful ↔ unaware, oblivious
|
|
|
MINE
|
...
|
|
|
MINESHAFT
|
...
|
|
|
MINT
|
strike : medal :: mint : coin
|
|
|
MINUTE
|
...
|
|
|
MINUTIA
|
minutia : details :: quibbles : objections
|
|
|
MIRE
|
↔ extricate, free, release, disentangle, simplify
|
|
|
MISCELLANEOUS
|
...
|
|
|
MISCONSTRUCTION
|
...
|
|
|
MISCREANT
|
miscreant : criminal :: temporizer : compromising
|
|
|
MISDEMEAN
|
crime : misdemeanor :: commitment : decision
|
|
|
MISFORTUNE
|
boon(혜택, 은혜) ↔ misfortune
|
|
|
MISHAP
|
catastrophe : mishap :: humiliation : embarrassment
|
|
|
MISLEAD
|
mislead ↔ disabuse
|
|
|
MITIGATE
|
mitigate : severe :: qualify : general
|
|
|
MNEMONIC
|
hygienics : health :: mnemonics : memory :: regimen : health
|
|
|
MODERATE
|
exorbitant : moderation :: perfidious : loyalty
|
|
|
MODICUM
|
inkling : knowledge :: modicum : quantity
|
|
|
MOLD
|
hem : garment :: ruffle : shirt :: molding : cabinet
|
|
|
MOLLIFY
|
mollification : soothe :: indemnity : secure
|
|
|
MOMENT
|
atrocious : bad :: momentous : important
|
|
|
MONARCH
|
...
|
|
|
MONOPOLIZE
|
monopolize ↔ share
|
|
|
MORBID
|
morbid ↔ wholesome, hale, salubrious
|
|
|
MORDANT
|
mordant ↔ genial, amicable, flattering
|
|
|
MORIBUND
|
↔ beginning, nascent, increasingly vital, current
|
|
|
MOROSENESS
|
↔ cheerful, sanguine, jovial, jocund, rejoicing
|
|
|
MORTAR
|
hammer : anvil :: pestle : mortar
|
|
|
MOTLEY
|
↔ colorless, unique, unvaried, homogeneous
|
|
|
MOTTLE
|
striated : groove :: mottled, dappled : spot
|
|
|
MUFFLE
|
muffle : sound :: assuage : grief
|
|
|
MULISH
|
mulish : persuade :: phlegmatic : move
|
|
|
MUNDANE
|
mundane : originality :: lassitude : stir
|
|
|
MUNIFICENT
|
miser : munificent :: zealot : blasé
|
|
|
MUSICIAN
|
...
|
|
|
MUTABILITY
|
mutability ↔ constancy, stability
|
|
|
MUTATE
|
muted : color :: muffled : sound
|
|
|
MUTE
|
muted : color :: muffled : sound
|
|
|
MYOPIA
|
↔ discerning, farseeing, shrewd, farsighted
|
|
|
MYRIAD
|
myriad : number :: everlasting : duration
|
|
|
NADIR
|
↔ summit, acme, topmost point, peak, apogee
|
|
|
NA?VE
|
guileful : naive :: tardy : prompt
|
|
|
NASCENT
|
nascent ↔ moribund, fully established, mature
|
|
|
NATTY
|
natty ↔ slovenly, sloppy, frowzy
|
|
|
NEBULOUS
|
↔ distinct, unambiguous, clear, limpid, pellucid
|
|
|
NEFARIOUS
|
nefarious : wickedness :: generous : liberality
|
|
|
NEGLIGENT
|
negligence ↔ care
|
|
|
NEGLIGIBLE
|
...
|
|
|
NEGOTIATE
|
clog : drainage :: stalemate : negotiations
|
|
|
NEMESIS
|
...
|
|
|
NEPOTISM
|
nepotism : relative :: cronyism : friend
|
|
|
NERVY
|
appall ↔ embolden, nerve
|
|
|
NETHER
|
nether ↔ aloft, upper/uprose
|
|
|
NETTLE
|
imputable : nettle ::
|
|
|
NIBBLE
|
nibble : eat :: sip : drink :: glean : acquire
|
|
|
NICE
|
nicety : precision :: illusion : fantasy
|
|
|
NIMBLE
|
nimble : clumsiness ::
|
|
|
NITPICK
|
nitpick : criticize :: cavil : object
|
|
|
NITROGEN
|
...
|
|
|
NOCTURNAL
|
diurnal, happening during daytime ↔ nocturnal
|
|
|
NOISOME
|
noisome : repugnance :: (A는 B하게 되는 원인이 됨)
|
|
|
NONCHALANT
|
anonymous : identify :: nonchalant : excite :: unplumbed : depth
|
|
|
NONCOMMITTAL
|
↔ confirmative, decisive, reckless, outgoing
|
|
|
NONCONFORMITY
|
...
|
|
|
NONDESCRIPT
|
nondescript : note :: rare : collect
|
|
|
NONENTITY
|
dilettante : commitment :: nonentity : consequence
|
|
|
NONPLUS
|
nonplus : perplexity :: infuriate : rage
|
|
|
NOTORIETY
|
↔ anonymity, low profile, obscurity
|
|
|
NOXIOUS
|
noxious, injurious ↔ beneficial, salubrious, harmless
|
|
|
NUANCE
|
nuance : distinction :: hint : suggestion
|
|
|
NUGATORY
|
nugatory : worth :: capricious : deliberation
|
|
|
NUISANCE
|
nuisance ↔ help, pleasure, comfort
|
|
|
NULLIFY
|
...
|
|
|
NUMBERLESS
|
...
|
|
|
NURTURE
|
nurture : child :: cultivate : crop
|
|
|
OAF
|
oafish 바보 같은
|
|
|
OBDURATE
|
firmness : obdurate :: carefulness : meticulous
|
|
|
OBEDIENT
|
obedience : deference ::
|
|
|
OBEISANT
|
obeisance : esteem :: embrace : affection
|
|
|
OBFUSCATE
|
equivocation : truth :: euphemism : offense :: obfuscation : clarity
|
|
|
OBLIQUE
|
↔ direct, straightforward, linear, truthful, open
|
|
|
OBLITERATE
|
obliterate : remove :: saturate : wet
|
|
|
OBLIVIOUS
|
erudite : fathom :: oblivious : neglect
|
|
|
OBSCENITY
|
obscenity ↔ decency
|
|
|
OBSCURE
|
...
|
|
|
OBSEQUIOUS
|
condescending : patronize :: obsequious : fawn
|
|
|
OBSERVABLE
|
observable ↔ indiscernable
|
|
|
OBSOLESCENCE
|
obsolescence ↔ currency
|
|
|
OBSOLETE
|
obsolete ↔ under consideration
|
|
|
OBSTACLE
|
...
|
|
|
OBSTINATE
|
obstinate : preserve :: tactless, insensitive : offend
|
|
|
OBSTREPEROUS
|
obstreperous : control :: resolute : dissuade
|
|
|
OBTRUSIVE
|
obtrusive : ignore :: elusive : capture :: ambiguous : understand
|
|
|
OBTUSE
|
rectitude : transgressive :: keenness : obtuse
|
|
|
OBVIATE
|
obviate : unnecessary :: whet : sharp
|
|
|
OBVIOUS
|
...
|
|
|
OCCLUDE
|
occluded ↔ unobstructed
|
|
|
OCCULT
|
↔ bare, patent, readily fathomable, manifest, apparent
|
|
|
ODIOUS
|
...
|
|
|
ODIUM
|
↔ esteem, hankering, infatuation, homage
|
|
|
OFFBEAT
|
↔ conventional, hackneyed, bathetic
|
|
|
OFFICIOUS
|
attentive : officious :: refined : snobbish
|
|
|
OMNIPOTENT
|
omnipotent ↔ powerless
|
|
|
ONEROUS
|
↔ requiring little effort, effortless, easy
|
|
|
ONSET
|
onset ↔ termination, desisting, end
|
|
|
OPACITY
|
opacity : light :: impermeability : fluid
|
|
|
OPULENT
|
opulent ↔ spartan
|
|
|
ORATOR
|
oration : hear :: novel : read
|
|
|
OSCILLATE
|
oscillation : swing :: momentum : scooter
|
|
|
OSSIFY
|
depreciation : value :: ossification : flexibility
|
|
|
OSTENSIBLE
|
↔ substantial, genuine, inward, real, actual, authentic
|
|
|
OSTENTATIOUS
|
ostentatious : adornment ::
|
|
|
OSTRACIZE
|
pariah : ostracize :: prisoner : confine
|
|
|
OUST
|
oust ↔ instate
|
|
|
OUTLANDISH
|
outlandish ↔ conventional
|
|
|
OUTLAW
|
outlaw : illegal ::
|
|
|
OUTMODED
|
↔ original, current, usable, acceptable, in style
|
|
|
OUTSTANDING
|
↔ mediocre, unexceptional, least, worst, minor
|
|
|
OVERBEARING
|
unassuming, meek ↔ overbearing
|
|
|
OVERHAUL
|
overhaul : revision :: scrutinize : inspection
|
|
|
OVERLOOK
|
...
|
|
|
OVERT
|
clandestine : secretly :: overt : openly
|
|
|
OVERTURE
|
overture : introduction :: anthem : praise
|
|
|
PACIFY
|
solace : grief :: pacification : anger
|
|
|
PADDING
|
padding : damage :: dam : flood :: levee : flooding
|
|
|
PAEAN
|
paean : joy :: dirge : grief :: madrigal : love
|
|
|
PAINSTAKING
|
pain : analgesic :: symptom : palliative
|
|
|
PALATABLE
|
palatable : savory :: discernable : manifest
|
|
|
PALATIAL
|
palatial : hovel :: bucolic : city, metropolis
|
|
|
PALLIATE
|
enervate : vigor :: palliate : nerve
|
|
|
PALLID
|
↔ rubicund, piquant, sparkling, robust, sanguine
|
|
|
PALPABLE
|
palpable : touch :: pliable : mold : eatable : eat
|
|
|
PALPITATE
|
palpitate : beat :: skyrocket : ascend
|
|
|
PALTER
|
palter : candor :: budge : diehard (A lack B)
|
|
|
PALTRY
|
palter : candor :: budge : diehard (A lack B)
|
|
|
PAN
|
pan : harsh :: barb : caustic
|
|
|
PANACHE
|
↔ humility, unremarkable behavior, dullness
|
|
|
PANDEMIC
|
pandemic : disease :: conflagration : fire
|
|
|
PANEGYRIC
|
panegyric : eulogize :: lampoon : satirize
|
|
|
PANORAMA
|
panoramic ↔ narrow
|
|
|
PANTRY
|
pantry : comestible, food :: armory : weapons
|
|
|
PARADIGMATIC
|
paradigm, paragon : imitate :: reverence : regard
|
|
|
PARAGON
|
paragon : excellent :: hoax : frauduent
|
|
|
PARALYZE
|
↔ invigorate, enable, strengthen
|
|
|
PARAMOUNT
|
painful : agonizing :: important : paramount
|
|
|
PARIAH
|
pariah : ostracize :: prisoner : confine
|
|
|
PARITY
|
parity : equivalent :: symbiosis : interdependent
|
|
|
PARITY
|
...
|
|
|
PARODY
|
parody : style :: mime : gesture
|
|
|
PAROXYSM
|
paroxysm : sudden :: ruse : deceptive
|
|
|
PARROT
|
babble : sense :: parrot : originality
|
|
|
PARRY
|
parry : question :: deflect : criticism :: shirk : duty
|
|
|
PARSIMONIOUS
|
parsimonious : spend :: peremptory : fawn
|
|
|
PASTORAL
|
pastoral ↔ urban
|
|
|
PAT
|
pat ↔ not suitable, unrehearsed
|
|
|
PATENT
|
accessible, patent ↔ abstruse, not evident, occult, recondite
|
|
|
PATRONIZE
|
patronize : condescension :: deride : mockery
|
|
|
PAUCITY
|
↔ slew, profusion, plethora, abundance, excess
|
|
|
PEACEABLENESS
|
...
|
|
|
PECK
|
peck : kiss :: glance : look :: peep : sound
|
|
|
PEDAGOGUE
|
stickler : exact :: pedagogue : indoctrinate
|
|
|
PEDANTIC
|
pedant : learning :: martinet : discipline :: dandy : dress
|
|
|
PEDESTRIAN
|
pedestrian : surprise :: (A에는 B할 속성이 없는)
|
|
|
PEEL
|
...
|
|
|
PEEP
|
peep : sound :: peck : kiss :: pinch : quantity
|
|
|
PEERLESS
|
peerlessness ↔ equality
|
|
|
PEEVE
|
patronizing : condescending :: peeved : annoyed
|
|
|
PEJORATIVE
|
↔ laudatory, meliorative
|
|
|
PELF
|
pelf : impecunious :: experience : green
|
|
|
PELL
MELL |
pell
mell ↔ orderly |
|
|
PENCHANT
|
↔ aversion, dislike, repugnance
|
|
|
PENDULUM
|
...
|
|
|
PENETRATING
|
impervious : penetrate :: ineluctable : avoid
|
|
|
PENITENT
|
penitent : contrition :: belligerent : aggression
|
|
|
PENURIOUS
|
frugal : penurious :: firm : obdurate
|
|
|
PEP
|
↔ languor, enervation
|
|
|
PERCEIVE
|
perceivable : discernable :: impulsive : spontaneous
|
|
|
PERCIPIENT
|
percipient : discernment ::
|
|
|
PEREGRINATION
|
...
|
|
|
PEREMPTORY
|
peremptory : dispute :: prohibitive : purchase
|
|
|
PERENNIAL
|
perennial ↔ fleeting
|
|
|
PERFIDY
|
exorbitant : moderation :: perfidious : loyalty
|
|
|
PERFORATE
|
perforate : hole :: pleat : fold :: stipple : dot
|
|
|
PERFUNCTORY
|
perfunctory : depth :: insolent : veneration
|
|
|
PERIPATETIC
|
↔ stationary, rooted, sedentary
|
|
|
PERIPHERAL
|
immaterial : relevance :: peripheral : center
|
|
|
PERMANENT
|
heroic : craven :: erratic : permanent
|
|
|
PERMISSIVENESS
|
permissiveness ↔ intolerance
|
|
|
PERMUTE
|
permute : rearranged :: condense : abridged
|
|
|
PERNICIOUS
|
pernicious : injure :: disingenuous : mislead
|
|
|
PERORATION
|
peroration : speech : coda : sonata
|
|
|
PERPETRATE
|
...
|
|
|
PERPETUAL
|
constant : perpetuate :: transient : vanish
|
|
|
PERPLEX
|
perplex ↔ clarify, enlighten
|
|
|
PERSEVERE
|
persevere : enduring ::
|
|
|
PERSIFLAGE
|
persiflage : incite :: exhortation : motivate
|
|
|
PERSIMMON
|
...
|
|
|
PERSISTENCE
|
persistence : tenacious :: urbaneness, urbanity : sophiscated
|
|
|
PERSPICACIOUS
|
perspicacity : dupe :: rectitude : corruptionist
|
|
|
PERSPICUOUS
|
perspicuous ↔ dull
|
|
|
PERTINACIOUS
|
pertinacious : capitulate :: forthright : dissimulate
|
|
|
PERTINENT
|
pertinent : relevance :: redundant : superfluity
|
|
|
PERTURB
|
impassive : perturb :: voracious : satisfy
|
|
|
PERVADE
|
pervasive : avoid :: rigid : bend
|
|
|
PERVASIVE
|
pervasive ↔ not widely distributed, narrowed
|
|
|
PETTY
|
petty : notice :: contemptible : respect
|
|
|
PHANTOM
|
phantom ↔ actual
|
|
|
PHENOMENAL
|
↔ ordinary, unexceptional, commonplace
|
|
|
PHILANTHROPIST
|
philanthropist : endow :: prevaricator : mislead
|
|
|
PHLEGMATIC
|
intractable : manage :: phlegmatic : provoke
|
|
|
PILFER
|
abscond : depart :: pilfer : take :: lurk : wait
|
|
|
PILLORY
|
punish : pillory :: tell : proclaim
|
|
|
PINION
|
pinion ↔ emancipate
|
|
|
PINNACLE
|
pinnacle ↔ nadir, lowest point
|
|
|
PIQUANT
|
piquant : insipid :: (OPPOSITE)
|
|
|
PIQUE
|
↔ mollify, gratify, calm, appease, compliment
|
|
|
PITFALL
|
pitfall ↔ safety
|
|
|
PITHY
|
pithy : concise :: replete : abundant
|
|
|
PITTANCE
|
pittance : money, allowance :: rivulet : stream
|
|
|
PLACATE
|
inalienable : surrendered :: implacable : propitiated
|
|
|
PLACEBO
|
placebo : innocuous :: salve : unctuous
|
|
|
PLAGIARISM
|
plagiarism : ideas :: forgery : documents
|
|
|
PLAGUE
|
plague ↔ comfort
|
|
|
PLAINTIVE
|
plaintive : sorrow ::
|
|
|
PLANGENT
|
plangent ↔ muffled, muted
|
|
|
PLATITUDE
|
postulate : presumed :: platitude : banal
|
|
|
PLAUDIT
|
↔ disapprobation, harsh criticism, unfavorable criticism
|
|
|
PLAUSIBLE
|
rationalization : plausible :: obfuscation : indiscernible
|
|
|
PLAYBILL
|
playbill : cast :: letter : signature :: recipe : ingredient
|
|
|
PLEAT
|
perforate : hole :: pleat : fold
|
|
|
PLETHORA
|
↔ dearth, shortage, paucity, scarcity, scantiness
|
|
|
PLIABLE
|
pliable : influenced :: censorious : condemnatory
|
|
|
PLIANT
|
pliant : indomitable :: modular : differentiated
|
|
|
PLOT
|
cabal : association :: plot : plan
|
|
|
PLUCK
|
pluck : quit :: pride : grovel
|
|
|
PLUMAGE
|
plumage : bird :: foliage : bush
|
|
|
PLUMB
|
plumb : depth :: assess : value :: verify : accuracy
|
|
|
PLUMMET
|
fall, descend : plummet :: move : dart :: utter : blurt
|
|
|
POACH
|
poach : cook :: (A는 B의 방법)
|
|
|
PODIUM
|
...
|
|
|
POLARITY
|
↔ coalescence, reconciliation, accord, connection
|
|
|
POLARIZE
|
↔ make compatible, unify, coalesce
|
|
|
POLEMICAL
|
polemic : disputatious :: invective : abusive
|
|
|
POLITIC
|
politic : offend :: aloof : associate
|
|
|
POLYMORPHOUS
|
polymorphous ↔ invariant
|
|
|
POMP
|
...
|
|
|
POMPOUS
|
pompous : bombast :: nonsensical : drivel :: exaggerated : hyperbole
|
|
|
PONDER
|
ponder : consider :: scrutinize : observe
|
|
|
PONDEROUS
|
↔ ethereal, gossamer, lively, slight
|
|
|
PONTIFICATE
|
pontificate : pompous :: scoff : derisive :: drawl : slow
|
|
|
POROUS
|
fragile : break :: porous : penetrate
|
|
|
PORTENTOUS
|
↔ regular, insipid, insignificant, inconsequential
|
|
|
PORTRAIT
|
portrait : painting :: jazz : music :: biography : history
|
|
|
POSEUR
|
poseur : sincerity :: recluse : gregariousness
|
|
|
POSTULATE
|
postulate : presumed :: platitude : banal
|
|
|
POTABLE
|
water : potable :: meat : edible
|
|
|
POTENTATE
|
virtuoso : skill :: potentate : power
|
|
|
PRATE
|
prate : talk :: cavil : object
|
|
|
PRECARIOUS
|
precarious : stability :: spent : efficacy
|
|
|
PRECEDENT
|
preempt : precedence :: acquire : possession
|
|
|
PRECIPICE
|
precipice : steepness :: defile : narrowness
|
|
|
PRECIPITATE
|
↔ retard, dilatory, deliberate, impede
|
|
|
PRECIPITOUS
|
plateau : precipitous :: (OPPOSITE)
|
|
|
PRECLUDE
|
preclude ↔ to make possible, enclose
|
|
|
PRECURSOR
|
↔ sequel, sequela, sucessor, descendant
|
|
|
PREEMINENCE
|
preeminence : importance :: preponderance : weight
|
|
|
PREEN
|
preen : self
satisfaction :: fume : anger |
|
|
PREFACE
|
preface : book :: overture : symphony
|
|
|
PREFERENCE
|
preference : insistence ::
|
|
|
PREMEDITATED
|
↔ impulsive, offhand, extemporized, accidental
|
|
|
PREOCCUPATION
|
impartial : preoccupation ::
|
|
|
PREPONDERANT
|
preeminence : importance :: preponderance : weight
|
|
|
PREPOSTEROUS
|
↔ commonsensical, reasonable, logical, rational
|
|
|
PRESCIENCE
|
dexterous : manipulate :: prescient : predict
|
|
|
PRESCRIBE
|
overdose : prescription :: indiscretion : convention
|
|
|
PRESERVATIVE
|
censorship : communication :: preservative : decay :: seal : leakage
|
|
|
PRETENTIOUS
|
...
|
|
|
PREVARICATE
|
blandishment : coax :: prevarication : deceive
|
|
|
PRIMORDIAL
|
primordial ↔ most recent
|
|
|
PRINCIPLED
|
principled ↔ unscrupulous
|
|
|
PRISTINE
|
pristine : decay :: stable : fluctuation :: still : movement
|
|
|
PROBITY
|
probity : disingenuous :: 정직 : 부정직한
|
|
|
PROCLIVITY
|
↔ aversion, antipathy, disinclination
|
|
|
PROCRASTINATE
|
dilatory : procrastinate :: malcontent : complain
|
|
|
PRODIGAL
|
generosity : prodigality :: courage : rashness
|
|
|
PROFANE
|
profane : inviolable :: pierce : impenetrable :: change : immutable
|
|
|
PROFFER
|
proffer ↔ retain, withhold
|
|
|
PROFLIGATE
|
profligate : solvent :: mercurial : committed
|
|
|
PROFUSE
|
profuse ↔ stinting
|
|
|
PROGNOSTICATION
|
...
|
|
|
PROHIBITIVE
|
prohibitive : purchase :: peremptory : dispute
|
|
|
PROLIFIC
|
prolific ↔ barren, unproductive
|
|
|
PROLIX
|
aphorism : prolix :: euphemism : offensive
|
|
|
PROMINENCE
|
↔ unimportance, triviality, obscurity (fraudulence는 오답)
|
|
|
PROMULGATE
|
promulgate ↔ keep secrete, hide
|
|
|
PROOFREAD
|
proofread : document :: reconcile : account
|
|
|
PROPAGATE
|
propagate ↔ check, fail to multiply
|
|
|
PROPENSITY
|
propensity ↔ aversion, antipathy, distaste
|
|
|
PROSAIC
|
↔ exceptional, imaginary, exciting, extraordinary
|
|
|
PROSCRIBE
|
proscribed : permitted :: (OPPOSITE)
|
|
|
PROSELYTIZE
|
proselytizer : convert :: mediator : reconcile
|
|
|
PROSPECT
|
prospect : mineral :: investigate : information
|
|
|
PROSTRATE
|
↔ erect, upright, strengthen, uphold, stand upright
|
|
|
PROTRACT
|
protract : length :: throng : number
|
|
|
PROTUBERANCE
|
↔ depressed, recessed, concavity, depression
|
|
|
PROVIDENT
|
↔ profligate, spendthrift
|
|
|
PROVIDENTIAL
|
providential ↔ unfortunate, mishap
|
|
|
PROVINCIAL
|
bigot : tolerant :: provincial : cosmopolitan
|
|
|
PROVOKE
|
suppress : stimulate :: calm : provoke
|
|
|
PROXIMATE
|
proximate ↔ remote
|
|
|
PRY
|
prying : inquisitive :: garish : colorful :: importune : request
|
|
|
PSALM
|
psalm : poem :: church : building
|
|
|
PUCKISH
|
↔ sober, grave, staid, serious
|
|
|
PUDDLE
|
puddle : lake :: (A<<B)
|
|
|
PUERILE
|
↔ mature, prudent, (venerable)
|
|
|
PUGNACIOUS
|
↔ pacific, agreeable, peaceful, conciliatory, attractive
|
|
|
PULCHRITUDE
|
↔ ugliness, hideousness, homeliness, unsightliness
|
|
|
PULVERIZE
|
pulverable : crumbed :: lucid : comprehended
|
|
|
PUNCTILIOUS
|
dawdler : punctilious :: philistine : cultivated
|
|
|
PUNDIT
|
authoritativeness : pundits :: allegiance : partisans
|
|
|
PUNY
|
measly : contemptibly :: puny : weakly
|
|
|
PUSILLANIMOUS
|
↔ stouthearted, dauntless, valiant, gallant, heroic
|
|
|
QUAFF
|
quaff : sip :: stride : mince
|
|
|
QUAGMIRE
|
quagmire : stuck ::
|
|
|
QUALIFY
|
mitigate : severe :: qualify : general
|
|
|
QUALM
|
qualm : unscrupulous :: fear : dauntless
|
|
|
QUANDARY
|
↔ state of complete certainty, certitude,
|
|
|
QUARRELSOME
|
↔ agreeable, peaceable, pacific
|
|
|
QUARRY
|
mine : ore :: quarry : rock, stone
|
|
|
QUASH
|
quash, quell ↔ engender, foment
|
|
|
QUATRAIN
|
quatrain : stanza :: eulogy : speech
|
|
|
QUEASY
|
queasiness : nauseating :: sleepiness : soporific
|
|
|
QUELL
|
irrepressible : quell :: obdurate : move
|
|
|
QUENCH
|
quench ↔ ignite
|
|
|
QUERULOUS
|
querulous : complain :: voluble : talk :: prodigal : spend
|
|
|
QUERY
|
query ↔ answer
|
|
|
QUEUE
|
colonnade : pillar :: queue : person
|
|
|
QUIBBLE
|
quibble : objection :: minutia : details
|
|
|
QUIESCENCE
|
quietude, quiescence ↔ tumult, restless activity, action
|
|
|
QUIP
|
quip remark ↔ solemn remark
|
|
|
QUIXOTIC
|
quixotic : idealistic :: touchy : sensitive
|
|
|
QUOTIDIAN
|
↔ remarkable, striking, extraordinary, unusual
|
|
|
RABID
|
rabid ↔ impassionate, detached, noncommittal
|
|
|
RABIES
|
rabies : disease :: (A는 B의 한 종류)
|
|
|
RACONTEUR
|
raconteur : storytelling :: wordsmith : writing
|
|
|
RADICAL
|
liberal, radical ↔ conventional, purist
|
|
|
RAFFISH
|
ingenuous : dissemble :: raffish : preen :: polite : snub
|
|
|
RAFT
|
...
|
|
|
RAGGED
|
clothes : ragged :: furniture : rickety
|
|
|
RAIL
|
rail : vehemence :: entreat : urgency
|
|
|
RAKISH
|
rakish : restraint :: slothful : assiduity
|
|
|
RALLY
|
rally : enthusiasm :: enchant : fascination
|
|
|
RAMPANT
|
...
|
|
|
RANCID
|
rancid ↔ fragrant
|
|
|
RANCOR
|
rancorous ↔ amicable
|
|
|
RANGE
|
range : mountain :: chain : link
|
|
|
RANKLE
|
↔ pacify, calm, mollify, soothe, appease
|
|
|
RANSACK
|
...
|
|
|
RANT
|
fear : cower :: anger : rant
|
|
|
RAPPORT
|
↔ discord, dissension, antagonism, aversion
|
|
|
RASCAL
|
rascal : mischievous :: laggard : dilatory
|
|
|
RASH
|
obsessed : attracted :: rash : adventurous
|
|
|
RAUCOUS
|
raucous : harsh :: dulcet : sweet
|
|
|
RAVING
|
↔ reasonable utteration (unequivocal speech는 오답)
|
|
|
REACTANT
|
reactant, reagent ↔ inert material
|
|
|
REACTIONARY
|
recalcitrant, refractory : authority :: reactionary : change
|
|
|
READERSHIP
|
readership : newspaper :: audience : play : readership : book
|
|
|
REAGENT
|
...
|
|
|
REALISTIC
|
...
|
|
|
REALIZED
|
...
|
|
|
REAM
|
ream : paper :: cord : wood :: acre : land : volt : electricity
|
|
|
REASSURE
|
reassure : doubt :: perturb : serenity
|
|
|
REBEL
|
rebellious : insurgent :: sycophantic : obsequious
|
|
|
REBUFF
|
rebuff ↔ approve, welcome, accept
|
|
|
REBUKE
|
rebuke ↔ compliment, praise
|
|
|
REBUT
|
↔ affirm, confirm, fortify, strengthen
|
|
|
RECALCITRANT
|
incongruent : conform :: recalcitrant : obey
|
|
|
RECANT
|
apostasy : faith :: recantation : heresy
|
|
|
RECAPITULATE
|
recapitulate : summary :: enumerate : list
|
|
|
RECESS
|
recess : halt ::
|
|
|
RECESSION
|
recession ↔ boom, enlargement, expansion
|
|
|
RECIDIVISM
|
recidivism : relapse :: rehabilitation : convalesce
|
|
|
RECLUSE
|
poseur : sincerity :: recluse : gregariousness
|
|
|
RECONCILIATION
|
rift ↔ reconciliation
|
|
|
RECONDITE
|
recondite : grasp :: inconspicuous : spot
|
|
|
RECONNOITER
|
reconnoiter : information :: prowl : prey
|
|
|
RECONSTITUTE
|
reconstitute ↔ dehydrate
|
|
|
RECTITUDE
|
rectitude : transgressive :: keenness : obtuse
|
|
|
RECUPERATIVE
|
recuperative ↔ debilitating
|
|
|
REDOLENT
|
redolent : smell :: piquant : taste
|
|
|
REDOUBTABLE
|
redoubtable : regard :: exemplary : imitation :: culpable : blame
|
|
|
REDUNDANT
|
indigent : wealth :: redundant : indispensability
|
|
|
REEL
|
reel : winding :: die : shaping
|
|
|
REFRACTORY
|
adamant : flexibility :: refractory : control
|
|
|
REFRIGERANT
|
...
|
|
|
REFUSE
|
refuse ↔ valuable thing, useful material
|
|
|
REFUTE
|
refute ↔ verify, affirm, prove
|
|
|
REGIMENTATION
|
regimentation ↔ disorder, disorganization
|
|
|
REGRESSION
|
regressive ↔ forward
|
|
|
REGULARITY
|
...
|
|
|
REIN
|
rein ↔ prod, impel
|
|
|
REINFORCE
|
...
|
|
|
RELAXATION
|
...
|
|
|
RELENTLESS
|
relentless ↔ lenient, merciful, yielding, pliant, acquiescing
|
|
|
RELIABLE
|
...
|
|
|
RELINQUISH
|
↔ assume, cling to, procure, reward, keep,
|
|
|
RELUCTANT
|
hesitation : reluctance :: hubris : pride
|
|
|
REMINISCE
|
reminiscence : recollect :: machination : plot
|
|
|
REMISS
|
↔ scrupulous, punctilious, conscientious, painstaking
|
|
|
REMOLD
|
remold : shape :: amend : content
|
|
|
REMORSEFUL
|
longing : pine :: remorse : rue
|
|
|
REMORSELESS
|
remorseless : compassion :: craven : courage
|
|
|
REMOTE
|
remote : affablility :: somber : levity
|
|
|
REMUNERATE
|
remuneration : service :: retaliation : injury
|
|
|
REND
|
rend : tear :: dissipate : diminish :: rush : hurry
|
|
|
RENEGADE
|
renegade : allegiance :: apostate : faith
|
|
|
RENEGE
|
...
|
|
|
RENOUNCE
|
...
|
|
|
RENOWN
|
...
|
|
|
REPEAL
|
repatriate : emigration :: repeal : ratification
|
|
|
REPEL
|
repel ↔ lure, welcome, attract
|
|
|
REPELLENT
|
repellent : attract :: ephemeral : endure
|
|
|
REPERTOIRE
|
palette : color :: repertoire : play
|
|
|
REPLETE
|
replete : affluent (CHARACTER)
|
|
|
REPOSE
|
guilt : expiation :: fatigue : repose
|
|
|
REPREHENSIBLE
|
lamentable : pity :: reprehensible : censure
|
|
|
REPRESS
|
remonstrance : dissuade :: reprehension : censure
|
|
|
REPROACHABLE
|
reproach : reprimand :: blame : censure
|
|
|
REPROBATE
|
reprobate : misbehave :: sycophant : fawn
|
|
|
REPROOF
|
...
|
|
|
REPTILE
|
lizard : reptile :: orange : fruit :: finch : bird :: aspen : tree
|
|
|
REPUDIATE
|
repudiate ↔ espouse, uphold
|
|
|
REPULSIVE
|
dsappoint, disgusting, repellent, repulsive ↔ entrancing
|
|
|
REPUTE
|
↔ lack of distinction, challenge, doubt, question, obscurity
|
|
|
RESCIND
|
rescind : law :: withdraw : candidacy
|
|
|
RESCISSION
|
rescission ↔ enactment, ratification
|
|
|
RESENTFUL
|
...
|
|
|
RESERVOIR
|
reservoir : water :: wardrobe : clothes
|
|
|
RESIDUAL
|
remainder : subtraction :: residue : evaporation
|
|
|
RESIGNATION
|
resignation : official :: abdication : crown
|
|
|
RESILIENCE
|
resilience ↔ inelasticity, inability of recover, rigidity
|
|
|
RESOLUTE
|
indubitable : question :: resolute : sway
|
|
|
RESONANT
|
full
bodied : flavor :: resonant : sound |
|
|
RESPECT
|
...
|
|
|
RESPECTABLE
|
...
|
|
|
RESPECTFUL
|
...
|
|
|
RESPIRE
|
lung : respire :: tooth : masticate
|
|
|
RESPITE
|
respite : labor :: interim : concert
|
|
|
RESPLENDENT
|
bootless : futility :: effulgent : resplendence
|
|
|
RESTIVE
|
restive : serenity :: impeccable : flaw :: sterile : germ
|
|
|
RESTRAIN
|
temperate : restrain :: tenacious : persist
|
|
|
RESURGENCE
|
↔ extinguishment, waning, decline
|
|
|
RETALIATE
|
remuneration : service :: retaliation : injury
|
|
|
RETENTION
|
...
|
|
|
RETICENT
|
reticent : talk :: abstemious : gorge
|
|
|
RETORT
|
retort : repartee :: debate : issue :: correspond : letter
|
|
|
RETRACT
|
misunderstood : clarify :: erroneous : retract
|
|
|
RETRENCH
|
retrenchment : expense :: deceleration : speed
|
|
|
REVEL
|
revel ↔ act soberly, revelry ↔ mournfulness
|
|
|
REVERE
|
reverence : respect :: avidity : enthusiasm
|
|
|
REVILE
|
revile ↔ praise, adulate
|
|
|
REVISIONIST
|
revise : manuscript :: retouch : picture
|
|
|
REVUE
|
...
|
|
|
RHAPSODIZE
|
↔ speak disimpassionately, speak calmly
|
|
|
RIBALD
|
ribald : seemly :: labyrinthine : direct
|
|
|
RICKETY
|
clothes : ragged :: furniture : rickety
|
|
|
RIFE
|
rife : sparse ::
|
|
|
RIGID
|
circular : asymmetrical :: protean : rigid
|
|
|
RILE
|
choleric : rile :: volatile : rouse
|
|
|
RIP
|
...
|
|
|
RITE
|
informality : ritualistic :: (A는 B이지 않은)
|
|
|
RIVE
|
rive ↔ unite
|
|
|
RIVETING
|
riveting ↔ banal, vapid
|
|
|
ROBUST
|
robust ↔ sick, decrepit, feeble, not strong
|
|
|
ROCOCO
|
rococo ↔ simple
|
|
|
ROIL
|
↔ clarify, appease, settle, release, calm
|
|
|
ROTUND
|
rotund ↔ thin, rotundity ↔ slimness, thinness
|
|
|
ROWDY
|
rowdy ↔ decorous
|
|
|
RUDE
|
annoying : gadfly :: rude : churl
|
|
|
RUDIMENTARY
|
...
|
|
|
RUE
|
longing : pine :: remorse : rue
|
|
|
RUMINANT or RUMINATIVE
|
ruminate : decide :: (A → B)
|
|
|
RUSE
|
paroxysm : sudden :: ruse : deceptive, deceived
|
|
|
RUSTIC
|
polished, urbane ↔ rude, rustic
|
|
|
SABOTAGE
|
saboteur : disrupt :: apologist : defend
|
|
|
SACERDOTAL
|
sacerdotal ↔ lay, secular, irreverent
|
|
|
SACRILEGIOUS
|
sacrilegious ↔ reverent, worshipful
|
|
|
SACROSANCT
|
↔ vulnerable to disapprobation, vulnerable to reprobation
|
|
|
SADIST
|
...
|
|
|
SAFEGUARD
|
safeguard : accident :: hedge : loss :: quarantine : contamination
|
|
|
SAGA
|
saga : narrative :: epic : poem
|
|
|
SAGACIOUS
|
salacious ↔ chaste
|
|
|
SAGE
|
constant : stalwart :: judicious : sagacious
|
|
|
SAINTLINESS
|
...
|
|
|
SALIENT
|
salient : ignore :: incomprehensible : understand
|
|
|
SALINE
|
...
|
|
|
SALLY
|
↔ move slowly, dawdle, move back
|
|
|
SALUBRIOUS
|
salubrious : health :: instructive : comprehension
|
|
|
SALUTARY
|
↔ deleterious, unhealthy, baneful, deleterious
|
|
|
SALUTE
|
salute : respect :: nod :assent
|
|
|
SALVE
|
salve ↔ irritant, salving ↔ catalyst
|
|
|
SANCTION
|
↔ refuse to tolerate, forbid, proscribe, reject
|
|
|
SANCTUARY
|
sanctuary : protection :: utopia : perfection
|
|
|
SANGFROID
|
sang
froid : perturbation :: obstinancy : sway :: obstinancy : flexibility |
|
|
SAP
|
↔ invigorate, fortify, bolster, revitalize, strengthen
|
|
|
SAPIENT
|
↔ foolish, witless
|
|
|
SATE
|
sate ↔ starve, leave wanting
|
|
|
SATIATE
|
satiated : food :: saturated : moisture
|
|
|
SATIETY
|
satiety ↔ emptiness
|
|
|
SATIRICAL
|
limerick : poem :: lampoon : satire (A ∈ B)
|
|
|
SATURATED
|
saturate : moisture :: thaw : warmth
|
|
|
SATURNINE
|
despondent : depressed :: saturnine : gloomy
|
|
|
SAVORY
|
mellifluous : sound :: savory : taste
|
|
|
SAWDUST
|
soot : combustion :: sawdust : woodcutting
|
|
|
SCALE
|
gauge : pressure :: scale : weight
|
|
|
SCAN
|
scan : metrical :: parse : grammatical
|
|
|
SCANTY
|
voluminous ↔ scanty, scarce
|
|
|
SCHISM
|
schism : consensus :: interruption : continuity
|
|
|
SCISSION
|
scission ↔ unification
|
|
|
SCOFF
|
pontificate : pompous :: scoff : derisive :: drawl : slow
|
|
|
SCORE
|
director : script :: conductor : score
|
|
|
SCRIMP
|
scrimp ↔ squander, lavish
|
|
|
SCRIPT
|
script : drama :: score : music, symphony
|
|
|
SCRUPULOUS
|
unscrupulous : integrity ::
|
|
|
SCRUTINY
|
scrutinize : gloss :: delve : skim
|
|
|
SCURRILOUS
|
scurrilous : propriety :: mercurial : constancy
|
|
|
SEAMY
|
seamy ↔ decent and respectable
|
|
|
SECRETE
|
secrete ↔ absorb, divulge
|
|
|
SECRETIVE
|
secretive : scrutiny :: headstrong : advice
|
|
|
SECULAR
|
secular ↔ sacred, religious
|
|
|
SEDULOUS
|
sedulous : assiduous :: bootless : futile
|
|
|
SEEMLY
|
ribald : seemly :: labyrinthine : direct
|
|
|
SEETHE
|
seethe ↔ serene, calm down
|
|
|
SEGMENT
|
segment ↔ make whole, unify
|
|
|
SELF
ABASEMENT |
↔ self
asserting, self aggrandizement |
|
|
SELF
EFFACING |
...
|
|
|
SEMBLANCE
|
semblance ↔ authentic article, dissimilarity
|
|
|
SEMTIENT
|
numb ↔ sensate
|
|
|
SENTINEL
|
sentinel : watchful :: epicure : discriminating
|
|
|
SERAPHIC
|
↔ dark, earthly, mundane
|
|
|
SERENDIPITY
|
serendipitous : effort :: ineluctable : chance
|
|
|
SERENE
|
disturb : serenity :: intrude : privacy
|
|
|
SERRATION
|
serration ↔ smoothness
|
|
|
SERRIED
|
serried ↔ widely separated
|
|
|
SHACKLE
|
↔ loose, liberate, emancipate
|
|
|
SHADOWY
|
follow : shadow :: leave : abscond :: plot : scheme
|
|
|
SHAM
|
debunk ↔ perpetuate to sham
|
|
|
SHARD
|
shard : ceramic :: crumb : cake
|
|
|
SHIFTINESS
|
shiftiness ↔ probity
|
|
|
SHIFTLESS
|
shiftless : ambition :: ingenuous, naïve : guile
|
|
|
SHIRK
|
duty : shirk :: question : parry :: crowd : recluse
|
|
|
SHREWDNESS
|
shrewd : naïf, naive :: (OPPOSITE)
|
|
|
SHRUG
|
embrace : affection :: shrug : indifference :: blush : embarrassment
|
|
|
SHUN
|
shun ↔ frequent, haunt, seek actively
|
|
|
SIDEREAL
|
star : sidereal :: emotion : affective
|
|
|
SIGNAL
|
signal ↔ unremarkable
|
|
|
SIMULATION
|
simulation ↔ authentic article
|
|
|
SINEWY
|
tendinous : sinewy ::
|
|
|
SINISTER
|
sinister : welcome :: (OPPOSITE)
|
|
|
SKEPTIC
|
penitent : obdurate :: skeptic : credulous
|
|
|
SKETCH
|
fawn : imperious :: elaborate : sketchy
|
|
|
SKEW
|
skew ↔ aligned, straight, untwisting
|
|
|
SKIMP
|
skew ↔ aligned, straight, untwisting
|
|
|
SKIRT
|
skirt ↔ seek, face, meet squarely
|
|
|
SKITTISH
|
vignette : scene :: skit : drama
|
|
|
SKULK
|
skulk ↔ proceed openly
|
|
|
SLACKEN
|
slacken : tautness :: dilute : strength
|
|
|
SLAKE
|
slake : insatiable :: avoid : inevitable
|
|
|
SLANT
|
slant ↔ assert without bias
|
|
|
SLIGHT
|
celebration : lament :: slight : show respect
|
|
|
SLINK
|
slink ↔ strut, walk openly
|
|
|
SLIPSHOD
|
↔ assiduous, fastidious, painstaking, neat
|
|
|
SLOTHFUL
|
slothful :: assiduity :: rakish : restraint
|
|
|
SLOUCH
|
slouch ↔ stand erect
|
|
|
SLOVENLY
|
indulgent : adherent :: slovenly : dapper
|
|
|
SLUGGISH
|
sluggish : torpor :: aloof : reserve
|
|
|
SLUICE
|
sluice : water :: vent : air
|
|
|
SLUMP
|
slump ↔ recover
|
|
|
SLUR
|
slur : speech :: smudge : writing
|
|
|
SLY
|
↔ artless, ingenuous, candid, unassuming, uncalculating
|
|
|
SMASH
|
smart : pain :: grieve : sorrow
|
|
|
SMATTERING
|
stare : leer :: peruse : smatter
|
|
|
SMIRK
|
smirk : smugness :: sneer : derision
|
|
|
SMOLDER
|
...
|
|
|
SMOTHER
|
smother : choke :: (EQUAL)
|
|
|
SMUGGLE
|
collude : cooperate :: smuggle : convey
|
|
|
SNARL
|
exoneration : blame :: disentangle : snarl
|
|
|
SNEER
|
smirk : smugness :: sneer : derision
|
|
|
SNUG
|
↔ unkempt, slovenly, untidy, disheveled
|
|
|
SOBRIETY
|
sobriety ↔ sumptuousness, flippancy
|
|
|
SOLICITOUS
|
solicitude : concern :: startle : flinch :: truculent : bellicosity
|
|
|
SOLITUDE
|
recluse : solitude :: toady : favor
|
|
|
SOLVENT
|
profligate : solvent :: mercurial : committed
|
|
|
SOMNOLENCE
|
ennui : enthusiastic :: somnolence : alert
|
|
|
SOOTHING
|
nettle, vex, rankle, smart ↔ pacify, appease, soothe
|
|
|
SOP
|
sop : conciliatory :: subsidy : supportive :: snub : disdainful
|
|
|
SOPHISM
|
sophism : reasoning :: counterfeit : money :: quack : practitioner
|
|
|
SOPHISTICATED
|
ingenue : sophistication :: cynic : trustfulness
|
|
|
SOPHOMORIC
|
sophomoric ↔ mature, experienced
|
|
|
SOPORIFIC
|
soporific : sleep :: vaccination : immunity :: inoculation : immunity
|
|
|
SORDID
|
sordid ↔ honorable, noble, wholesome
|
|
|
SOUNDPROOF
|
...
|
|
|
SPARTAN
|
↔ sybaritic, indulgent, luxurious, luxuriant, sumptuous
|
|
|
SPASMODIC
|
spasmodic : persistent ::
|
|
|
SPATE
|
↔ dearth, trickling flow, lack, abatement
|
|
|
SPECTRUM
|
hue, color : spectrum :: tone : scale
|
|
|
SPECULATIVE
|
speculative ↔ already proven
|
|
|
SPEED
|
...
|
|
|
SPENT
|
precarious : stability :: spent : efficacy
|
|
|
SPLEEN
|
spleen ↔ good
will |
|
|
SPLINT
|
splint : mobility :: ballast : instability :: purchase : slippery
|
|
|
SPLURGE
|
splurge : spend ::
|
|
|
SPONTANEOUS
|
juggernaut : unstoppable :: extemporization : spontaneous
|
|
|
SPRAIN
|
sprain : injury :: cold : contagion :: influenza : disease
|
|
|
SPURIOUS
|
spurious : authenticity :: (LACK)
|
|
|
SPURN
|
spurn : reject :: despise : ignore
|
|
|
SQUABBLE
|
squabble : dispute, quarrel :: foible : failing
|
|
|
SQUALOR
|
↔ immaculateness, splendor, sincerity, ceremony
|
|
|
SQUANDER
|
squandering : spend :: gluttony : eat
|
|
|
SQUARE
|
...
|
|
|
SQUASH
|
squash ↔ foment
|
|
|
SQUEAMISH
|
squeamish : disgust :: tractable : manage
|
|
|
SQUELCH
|
squelch, squash ↔ foment, kindle
|
|
|
STAGNANT
|
stagnant ↔ flowing, moving
|
|
|
STAID
|
staid ↔ jaunty, puckish, jocular
|
|
|
STALWART
|
constant : stalwart :: judicious : sage
|
|
|
STAMINA
|
stamina ↔ frailty
|
|
|
STANCH
|
stanch ↔ let it flow
|
|
|
STANDARD
|
aberrant : standard :: digressive : topic
|
|
|
STANDOFFISH
|
...
|
|
|
STARK
|
↔ ornate, lavish, colorful, productive, indistinct, weak
|
|
|
STARRY
EYED |
...
|
|
|
STASIS
|
↔ changing period, period of change, activity
|
|
|
STATURE
|
stature : tall :: sound, volume : loud
|
|
|
STENCH
|
staunch ↔ irresolute / wavering
|
|
|
STENTORIAN
|
audible : stentorian :: discernable : obvious, manifest
|
|
|
STICKLER
|
stickler : approximation, imprecision :: purist : adulteration
|
|
|
STIFF
|
numb : sensation :: stiff : suppleness
|
|
|
STIFLE
|
stifle ↔ foment, foster
|
|
|
STIGMATIZE
|
stigmatize : contempt :: bemoan : regret
|
|
|
STILL
|
...
|
|
|
STIMULANT
|
...
|
|
|
STIPPLE
|
stipple : dot :: striate : band :: penetrate : hole
|
|
|
STODGY
|
mawkish : sentimental :: mad : excited :: stodgy : conservative
|
|
|
STOIC
|
stoic : perturb :: avaricious : satisfy
|
|
|
STOKE
|
stoke : fuel :: garnish : decoration
|
|
|
STOLID
|
stolid ↔ excitable, emotional
|
|
|
STOPGAP
|
stopgap : temporary ::
|
|
|
STRATIFY
|
stratification : layer :: perforation : hole
|
|
|
STRIATE
|
striated : groove :: dappled : spot
|
|
|
STRICTURE
|
eulogy ↔ stricture
|
|
|
STRIDENT
|
stridency : sound :: acridity : odor :: garishness : appearance
|
|
|
STRINGENT
|
stringent ↔ lax
|
|
|
STRUT
|
strut : walk :: pontificate : speak
|
|
|
STULTIFY
|
↔ animate, stir, excite, remind, stimulate, enliven
|
|
|
STURDY
|
sturdy ↔ decrepit, weak, feeble, powerless
|
|
|
STYLUS
|
stylus : engraving :: shield : protecting
|
|
|
SUBLIME
|
↔ ridiculous, base, common, worthless, despicable
|
|
|
SUBMERGE
|
submerge : buoyant :: bend : rigid :: dissolve : insoluble
|
|
|
SUBMISSIVE
|
insubordinate : submissive :: capricious : deliberate
|
|
|
SUBSERVIENT
|
willfulness : headstrong :: subservience : fawning
|
|
|
SUBSIDE
|
subside ↔ withhold pressure, intensify
|
|
|
SUBSIDIZE
|
↔ hinder, impede, obstruct, reject, undermine
|
|
|
SUBSTANTIVE
|
substantiate ↔ disapprove, controvert
|
|
|
SUBTERFUGE
|
subterfuge : deceive :: decantation : pour
|
|
|
SUBVERT
|
subversion : undermine :: acquisition : accumulate
|
|
|
SUCCINCT
|
loquacious : succinct :: adroit : ungainly
|
|
|
SUCCOR
|
succor : relief :: caution : warning
|
|
|
SUCCULENT
|
succulent ↔ desiccated, dry (languid는 오답)
|
|
|
SULLEN
|
↔ lively, affable, elated, bright, friendly
|
|
|
SULLY
|
sullied : cleanness ::
|
|
|
SUNDER
|
collapse : implode :: divide : sunder
|
|
|
SUPERCILIOUS
|
supercilious ↔ obsequious, humble, groveling
|
|
|
SUPERFICIAL
|
superficial ↔ central, profound
|
|
|
SUPERFLUOUS
|
pertinent : relevance :: redundant : superfluity
|
|
|
SUPPLENESS
|
numb : sensation :: stiff : suppleness
|
|
|
SURFEIT
|
↔ deficiency, deprivation, insufficient supply, famish
|
|
|
SURMISE
|
surmise ↔ mention conclusively
|
|
|
SURMOUNT
|
...
|
|
|
SURPASS
|
...
|
|
|
SURRENDER
|
inalienable : surrendered :: implacable : propitiated
|
|
|
SURREPTITIOUS
|
surreptitious : secrecy :: peril : danger
|
|
|
SUSPEND
|
↔ erect, invoke, let fall, continue, sustain, begin
|
|
|
SUSTAIN
|
↔ exude, terminate
|
|
|
SVELTE
|
↔ plump, paunchy and awkward, chubby
|
|
|
SWATH
|
...
|
|
|
SWILL
|
swill : sip :: gobble : nibble
|
|
|
SYBARITE
|
sybarite : ascetic ::
|
|
|
SYCOPHANT
|
reprobate : misbehave :: skeptic : doubt (ruffian : tease는 오답)
|
|
|
SYMBIOSIS
|
parity : equivalent :: symbiosis : interdependent
|
|
|
SYNCHRONOUS
|
synchronous ↔ uncontemporary, occurring at different times
|
|
|
SYNOPSIS
|
abbreviation : sentence :: synopsis : narrative
|
|
|
SYNTHESIZE
|
synthesis ↔ analysis
|
|
|
TACIT
|
tacit : infer :: encoded : decode, decipher
|
|
|
TACITURN
|
taciturn : talk, word :: stingy : money
|
|
|
TACKY
|
tackiness : adhesive :: sharpness : scalpel
|
|
|
TACTILE
|
tactile : touch :: affective : emotion
|
|
|
TAILOR
|
...
|
|
|
TAINTED
|
taint ↔ integrity, wholesomeness, purity
|
|
|
TAME
|
tame : tractable ::
|
|
|
TANGENTIAL
|
tangential ↔ essential, central, vital, elemental
|
|
|
TANGIBLE
|
initial, incipient : realized :: tangible : indefinite
|
|
|
TANTALIZE
|
tantalize ↔ comfort, console, solace, alleviate, assuage
|
|
|
TANTAMOUNT
|
tantamount ↔ incommensurate, different, not equivalent
|
|
|
TARNISH
|
luster : tarnish :: abate : strength (strength : reinforce는 오답)
|
|
|
TARPAULIN
|
tarpaulin : protect :: lock : secure (hinge : fasten은 오답)
|
|
|
TASTY
|
tasty ↔ uninteresting, insipid
|
|
|
TATTY
|
↔ smart(말쑥한, 멋진, 단정한), tidy, dapper, valuable, fresh
|
|
|
TAUNT
|
flout : disregard :: taunt : challenge
|
|
|
TAUT
|
slacken : tautness :: dilute : strength
|
|
|
TAWDRY
|
tawdry : garment :: grandiloquence : language
|
|
|
TAXING
|
taxing ↔ light, easy
|
|
|
TEAR
|
tear ↔ tether, yoke, attach, fix, clinch, bolt
|
|
|
TEDIOUS
|
tedious : energy :: disturbing : composure
|
|
|
TEEM
|
↔ be short, be scarce, lacking, want, need
|
|
|
TEETER
|
...
|
|
|
TELLING
|
↔ not effective, unconvincing, impotent, ineffective
|
|
|
TEMERITY
|
alacrity : apathetic :: temerity : timid
|
|
|
TEMPER
|
temper ↔ aggravate
|
|
|
TEMPERANCE
|
temperance ↔ luxury, profligacy, indulgence, debauchery
|
|
|
TEMPORARY
|
...
|
|
|
TEMPORIZE
|
temporizing ↔ unwilling to compromise
|
|
|
TENABLE
|
ineluctable, inevitable : avoid :: untenable : defend
|
|
|
TENACITY
|
beneficent : harm :: tenacious : yield
|
|
|
TENDENCIOUS
|
tendinous : sinewy :: (EQUAL)
|
|
|
TENDER
|
...
|
|
|
TENTATIVE
|
pontificate ↔ speak tentatively
|
|
|
TEPID
|
tepid ↔ fevered, ardent, feverish, ebullient
|
|
|
TERMINOLOGY
|
terminology : language :: uniform : clothing (physiology : body 는 오답)
|
|
|
TERRESTRIAL
|
...
|
|
|
TERRIFY
|
testified ↔ unjustified
|
|
|
TERSE
|
...
|
|
|
TESTIMONIAL
|
testimonial : appreciation :: confession : culpability
|
|
|
TESTY
|
testy : annoy :: tractable : control, teach
|
|
|
THERAPEUTIC
|
theatrical ↔ natural, cherubic, sober, restrained, professional
|
|
|
THIN
|
...
|
|
|
THORNY
|
thorny : difficult :: equivocal : ambiguous
|
|
|
THOROUGHGOING
|
↔ cursory, imcomplete, partial, shallow, slipshod
|
|
|
THREADBARE
|
threadbare, timeworn : novelty :: labyrinthine : directness
|
|
|
THRIFT
|
...
|
|
|
THRIVE
|
grow : thrive :: move : bustle
|
|
|
THRONG
|
protract : length :: throng : number
|
|
|
THUNDERING
|
...
|
|
|
THUNDEROUS
|
thunderous : sound :: brilliant : light
|
|
|
THWART
|
oppose : thwart :: treat : cure
|
|
|
TICKLISH
|
pliant : influence :: ticklish : offend
|
|
|
TIFF
|
tiff : squabble :: foible : failing
|
|
|
TILT
|
...
|
|
|
TIMELESS
|
timeless : dated :: pristine : sullied
|
|
|
TIMEWORN
|
threadbare, timeworn : novelty :: labyrinthine : directness
|
|
|
TIMID
|
timidity : dauntless :: taciturnity : talkative
|
|
|
TIMOROUS
|
timorous : intrepidity :: (OPPOSITE)
|
|
|
TIN
|
...
|
|
|
TINCTURE
|
tincture : stain :: caustic : burn
|
|
|
TINE
|
tine : fork :: tooth : saw
|
|
|
TINGE
|
tinker : adjust :: scribble : write
|
|
|
TIRADE
|
anger : tirade :: exaggeration : hyperbole
|
|
|
TITANIC
|
titanic ↔ puny
|
|
|
TOADY
|
recluse : solitude :: toady : favor
|
|
|
TOGA
|
...
|
|
|
TOIL
|
toil ↔ laze
|
|
|
TOLERANT
|
bigot : tolerance :: turncoat : constancy
|
|
|
TONG
|
tongs : grasping :: reel : winding
|
|
|
TONGUE
TIED |
tongue
tied ↔ articulate |
|
|
TONIC
|
conducive : foment :: tonic : invigorate, stimulate
|
|
|
TOOTHSOME
|
toothsome ↔ uncomely
|
|
|
TOPICAL
|
...
|
|
|
TOPPLE
|
topple : stable ::
|
|
|
TORPOR
|
sluggish : torpor :: aloof : reserve
|
|
|
TORRID
|
torrid ↔ arctic, icy, frigid, tepid
|
|
|
TORTUOUS
|
↔ direct, straightforward, forthright
|
|
|
TOURNIQUET
|
tourniquet : bleeding :: brake : motion :: dam : flooding
|
|
|
TOUT
|
↔ deprecate, denounce, cast aspersions on, criticize
|
|
|
TRACE
|
...
|
|
|
TRACTABLE
|
complaisance : intractable :: adeptness : maladroit
|
|
|
TRADEMARK
|
trademark : manufacturer :: seal : signatory
|
|
|
TRAIL
|
trail ↔ lead
|
|
|
TRAMMEL
|
...
|
|
|
TRANQUILITY
|
tranquility : agitation :: abandon : inhibition
|
|
|
TRANSFER
|
transfer : location :: transfigure : aspect
|
|
|
TRANSIENT
|
transient : vanish :: constant : perpetuate
|
|
|
TRANSITION
|
transition ↔ persistence, durability, perpetuity
|
|
|
TRANSITORY
|
transitory : endure :: immutable : change
|
|
|
TRANSPARENT
|
transparent : understand :: conspicuous : see
|
|
|
TRANSPORTATION
|
...
|
|
|
TRAVAIL
|
travail ↔ frolic, laze, loaf, dawdle
|
|
|
TREASURE
|
...
|
|
|
TREMULOUS
|
...
|
|
|
TRENCHANT
|
trenchant ↔ vague, dull, ambiguous, insipid
|
|
|
TRESPASS
|
usurp : take :: trespass : enter
|
|
|
TRIAL
|
trial : courthouse :: experiment : laboratory : commerce : emporium
|
|
|
TRIBUTE
|
tribute ↔ reprobation, denunciation
|
|
|
TRIPOD
|
...
|
|
|
TRIPTYCH
|
...
|
|
|
TRITE
|
trite ↔ unbanal, unhackneyed, fresh, original, novel
|
|
|
TRIVIAL
|
↔ massive, substantive, grandiose, indispensable
|
|
|
TROUPE
|
troupe : perform :: chorus : sing
|
|
|
TRUCULENT
|
truculent : gentleness :: unregenerate : remorse
|
|
|
TRUISM
|
↔ unusual observation, complex explanation/method
|
|
|
TRUNCATE
|
truncate : extent :: simplify : complexity
|
|
|
TRUSS
|
truss : support :: ballast : stability
|
|
|
TULAREMIA
|
...
|
|
|
TUMULTUOUS
|
tumultuous : bedlam :: active : hive
|
|
|
TURBULENT
|
maelstrom : turbulent :: mirage : illusory
|
|
|
TURGID
|
turgid ↔ simple
|
|
|
TURMOIL
|
turmoil ↔ tranquility
|
|
|
UBIQUITOUS
|
ubiquitous : place :: perpetual : time
|
|
|
UNABATED
|
...
|
|
|
UNACCOUNTABLE
|
unaccountable ↔ explicable
|
|
|
UNAFFECTED
|
posturer : unaffected :: bigot : tolerant
|
|
|
UNANIMOUS
|
unanimous ↔ dissident, inharmonious
|
|
|
UNASSAILABLE
|
unassailable : refute :: impervious : damage
|
|
|
UNASSUMING
|
↔ imperious, overbearing, ostentatious, arrogant
|
|
|
UNBRIDLED
|
unbridled ↔ restrained
|
|
|
UNCANNY
|
↔ ordinary, quotidian, everyday, normal, commonplace
|
|
|
UNCTUOUS
|
placebo : innocuous :: salve : unctuous
|
|
|
UNDAUNTED
|
...
|
|
|
UNDERHANDED
|
...
|
|
|
UNDERSCORE
|
underscore : emphasis :: brand : ownership
|
|
|
UNDESERVED
|
↔ moderate, reasonable, sensible, equitable, fair, just
|
|
|
UNDETERRED
|
...
|
|
|
UNEQUIVOCAL
|
unequivocation : ambiguity :: spotlessness : blemish
|
|
|
UNEXCEPTIONABLE
|
unexceptionable : oppose :: unsalvageable : repair
|
|
|
UNFLAPPABLE
|
unflappable : upset, provocation :: obstinate : persuade
|
|
|
UNFORTUNABLE
|
...
|
|
|
UNFRIENDED
|
...
|
|
|
UNGAINLY
|
loquacious : succinct :: adroit : ungainly
|
|
|
UNGOVERNABLE
|
...
|
|
|
UNHACKNEYED
|
unhackneyed ↔ trite
|
|
|
UNHERALDED
|
unheralded : announcement :: rash : circumspection
|
|
|
UNINFORMATIVE
|
...
|
|
|
UNINTELLIGIBLE
|
...
|
|
|
UNMITIGATED
|
...
|
|
|
UNPIRE
|
...
|
|
|
UNPLUMBED
|
...
|
|
|
UNPREPOSSESSING
|
↔ attractive, entrancing, enticing, winsome, riveting
|
|
|
UNPROPITIOUS
|
...
|
|
|
UNRULY
|
unruly : authority :: refractory : change
|
|
|
UNSALVAGEABLE
|
...
|
|
|
UNSAVORY
|
...
|
|
|
UNSEEMLY
|
...
|
|
|
UNSUBSTANTIAL
|
↔ firm, realistic, practical, effective, strong, confirmed
|
|
|
UNSUBSTANTIATED
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unsubstantiated ↔ verified, confirme
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UNSWERVING
|
...
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UNTACTFUL
|
...
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UNTENABLE
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untenable : defense :: invulnerable : injury
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UNTOLD
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untold : number :: everlasting, interminable : duration
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UNTOWARD
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untoward, inauspicious, unpropitious ↔ favorable
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UNWIELDY
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unwieldy : carry :: intractable : govern
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UNWITTING
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conscious, intentional ↔ unwitting
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UNWONTED
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unwonted ↔ usual, habitual
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UPBRAID
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upbraid : reproach :: dote : like
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URBANE
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urbane : gaucherie :: guileless : chicanery
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USURP
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usurp : take :: trespass : enter
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UTTER
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exclaim : utter :: flare : shine
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VACCINATE
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overexposure : jaded :: vaccination : immune
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VACILLATE
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vacillation : persistent :: inertia : reactant
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VACUOUS
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↔ intelligent, substantial, omniscient, full of ideas
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VACUUM
|
...
|
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VAGABOND
|
...
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VAGARY
|
unplumbed : depth :: unpredictable : vagary
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VAIN
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vain ↔ successful, efficacious
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VAINGLORIOUS
|
vainglorious : humility :: prodigal : thrift
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VALIANT
|
↔ coward, craven, pusillanimous, timorous
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VALORIZE
|
valorize ↔ fluctuate
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VALOROUS
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craven, timorous ↔ valorous
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VANQUISH
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attack : vanquished :: goad : provoked
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VAPID
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↔ zealous, riveting, inventive, piquant, bracing
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VAPOROUS
|
vaporous ↔ substantial
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VARIEGATION
|
variegation : uniformity :: simplicity : difficulty
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VARNISH
|
glaze : porcelain :: varnish : wood :: wax : linoleum
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VAULT
|
larder : provisions :: vault : valuables :: reservoir : water
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VAUNT
|
vaunting ↔ meek (중국 3회)
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VEER
|
veer : direction :: convert : belief
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VEHEMENT
|
↔ languid, apathetic, tepid, indifferent, unconcerned, easy
|
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VELOCITY
|
...
|
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VENAL
|
disinterested : partisanship :: venal : probity
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VENDOR
|
vendor : purvey :: censor : expurgate
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VENEER
|
glaze : porcelain :: veneer : furniture :: baseboard : wall
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VENERABLE
|
venerable : reverence :: despicable : scorn
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VENERATE
|
↔ despise, dishonor, scorn, disdain, desecrate, abhor
|
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VERACITY
|
veracity : dissembler :: agility : bungle
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VERBOSE
|
verbosity : words :: floridness : embellishments
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VERDANT
|
verdant ↔ sterile, sere, barren
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VERIFIABLE
|
verifiable : plausible :: obfuscating : indiscernible
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VERSED
|
↔ inexperienced, clumsy, awkward, inept
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VERSEMONGER
|
versemonger : verbatim ::
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VETO
|
veto : prohibitive :: overture : introductory
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VEX
|
↔ pacify, appease, soothe, mollify, conciliate, assuage
|
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VICARIOUS
|
vicarious ↔ first
handed |
|
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VICE
|
vice ↔ rectitude (sincerity는 오답)
|
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VICISSITUDE
|
vicissitude ↔ immutability, unchangeability
|
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VIGILANT
|
vigilant : danger :: thrifty : indigence
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VIGNETTE
|
vignette : scene :: skit : drama
|
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VILE
|
↔ noble, unexceptionable, unimpeachable
|
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VILIFY
|
vilification ↔ approbation, adulation, beautification
|
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VIM
|
lassitude, lethargy ↔ vim, animation, verve
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VINDICATE
|
vindicate : blame :: disabuse : miscomprehension
|
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VINDICTIVE
|
mercenary : money :: vindictive : revenge
|
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VIRTUOSO
|
virtuoso : skill :: potentate : power :: genius : intelligence
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VIRTUOUS
|
depravity : virtue :: doldrums : energy
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VIRULENT
|
↔ salubrious, harmless, genial, benign
|
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VISCERAL
|
visceral ↔ exterior, outside, external
|
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VISE
|
...
|
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VITAL
|
...
|
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VITIATE
|
↔ strengthen, fortify, invigorate, buttress
|
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VITRIOL
|
↔ gentle word, soothing word, smooth word
|
|
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VITUPERATIVE
|
lionize : admire :: vituperate : despise
|
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VIVIFY
|
vivify ↔ inhibit, deaden, dampen
|
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VOCAL
|
vocal ↔ reticent
|
|
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VOCIFEROUS
|
↔ reticent, monotone, serene, still
|
|
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VOID
|
...
|
|
|
VOLITIONAL
|
↔ unintentional, compulsory, compelling, involuntary
|
|
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VOLUBLE
|
voluble : verbosity :: licentious : dissoluteness
|
|
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VOLUME
|
...
|
|
|
VOLUMIOUS
|
voluminous ↔ scanty, scarce, sparse, summarizing
|
|
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VOLUPTUOUS
|
voluptuary ↔ ascetic
|
|
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VORACIOUS
|
impassive : perturb :: voracious : satisfy
|
|
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VOTARY
|
votary ↔ skeptic, reactionary, apostate
|
|
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VOUCHSAFE
|
vouchsafe ↔ prohibit
|
|
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VULGAR
|
genteel : vulgarity :: intrepid : fear
|
|
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WAN
|
↔ hale, rubicund, intense, intensive, robust, sanguine
|
|
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WANE
|
emergence, burgeoning, resurgence ↔ waning
|
|
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WANTING
|
...
|
|
|
WAREHOUSE
|
...
|
|
|
WARRANT
|
...
|
|
|
WASP
|
...
|
|
|
WATCHFUL
|
...
|
|
|
WATT
|
...
|
|
|
WAX
|
wane ↔ wax, increase, escalate, intensify
|
|
|
WELL
DEVELOPED |
...
|
|
|
WHET
|
Whet : sharpness ::
|
|
|
WHIMSICAL
|
caprice : whimsical :: stealth : furtive :: discontent : unsatisfied
|
|
|
WIDTH
|
...
|
|
|
WILDERNESS
|
...
|
|
|
WILLFUL
|
willfulness : headstrong :: subservience : fawning
|
|
|
WILLOWY
|
...
|
|
|
WILT
|
wilt ↔ flourish, thrive
|
|
|
WINCE
|
wince : pain :: smile : pleasure :: pout : displeasure
|
|
|
WINNING
|
...
|
|
|
WINNOW
|
winnow : chaff :: filter : impurities
|
|
|
WINSOME
|
unprepossessing ↔ entrancing, winsome
|
|
|
WIRETAP
|
...
|
|
|
WISTFUL
|
...
|
|
|
WIT
|
volatile : temper :: ready : wit
|
|
|
WITHERED
|
dehydrate : water :: wither : vitality :: fade : brightness
|
|
|
WIZENED
|
↔ thriving, blooming, unwrinkled, moist, smooth, thick
|
|
|
WORDSMITH
|
raconteur : storytelling :: wordsmith : writing
|
|
|
WORLDLY
|
↔ singular, naive, spiritual, otherworldly
|
|
|
WRINKLE
|
...
|
|
|
YAWN
|
yawn : fatigue :: laugh : mirth
|
|
|
YIELDING
|
evanescent : disappear :: pliant : yield
|
|
|
ZEAL
|
devoted : zealous :: careful : fastidious
|
|
|
ZEALOT
|
...
|
|
|
ZEALOTRY
|
...
|
|
|
ZEST
|
zesty ↔ vapid, bland, insipid
|
|
|
ZONE
|
zoning : lands :: allocation : funds
|
