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74 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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baroque |
장식이 화려한 a. ornamental style, exaggerated, decorative, rococo |
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base
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도덕성이 비열한
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befuddle ★ |
혼동시키다(confuse) v.perplex, puzzle/ baffle, bewilder(3개 중요)-창피보단 혼동 긴가민가/ boggle |
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beguile ★
비가일 |
1)속이다2)매혹시키다(attractive) v.deceive, charm *★guile, guileful (se 속이는) |
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belie
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1)(conceal) mask 가리다 2) disaprove, contradict(se) 논박하다(틀렸다고 지적) e.g. this silence belies a disturbance(거짓은아니지만 실제와 다름, 상반)
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bellicose |
호전적인 a.warlike/ belligerent, martial(2개중요) |
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bellwether
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주동자 양리더
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bemoan |
개탄하다 (슬픈+세태비난) v. grief/moan, bewail 비웨일, deplore3개/ lament(슬픔에 가까운) *mourning |
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beneficent |
타인에게 이로운, 좋은성격(이익x) a.beneficial/★charitable, altruistic(tc), benevolent, benignant(비니그넌트) <>malicious, maleficent, malevolent, malignant |
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benign
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이로운 사람, 상냥/원하는대로 상황이되는 우호적인 a. kind/ gentle, mild/ favorable e.g. a benign climate n. benignity
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beneficiary
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수혜자 <> benefactor
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bent ★ |
경향(bend 그쪽으로 구부림, liking) n! preference, tendency, inclination, propensity,(leaning)<> disinclination, hesitation, reluctance(꺼림) |
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berate
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비난하다 v.rebuke or scold somebody vigoroously, angrily..
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bibilophile
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애서가(수집)
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bigot |
편협자 n.intolerant person n.bigotry a.bigoted <> tolerate 1)견디다"endure) 2) 다른 의견을 수용하는 말이통하는(관대한성격x) |
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blaspheme ★
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신성모독하다(성경) v.insult religion. Irreverence★(불경<>경외) n.blasphemy
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blaze
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강한 감정을 겪다 v. burn brightly strong emotion *singe-살짝 거슬리다
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blemish ★
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결점, 흠 n.flaw, imperfection(se)/ defect v.damage a.blemished(flawed) <> unblemished(사람도덕성 innocent)
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blithe ★
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1)걱정x(자유로운스탈) 2)마음이 가볍, 명랑한 a. carefree, lighthearted <>serious
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boding
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징조 n. foreboding e.g.ill-boding(나쁜 징조) v. bode 징조가되다(forebode)
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bolster
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지지하다(support) v.boost, strengthen
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bombast ★
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과장, 허풍 n.pompous (폼잡고), fustian a. bombastic
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boorish
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무례한 a.churlish, (loutish)-시골, 무례한 <> civil civility-도시, 예의바른 n.boor=churl 촌뜨기(비하)
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bootless ★ |
결실없는 a. unprofitable, ★futile 퓨를 (futility) * infertile(불임, 결실x), sterile 스테럴, unproductive, unfruitful 다외우기 |
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brazen ★★★
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건방진(앞에서 무례, 존중x, bold) a. unashamed, brassy(금속, 철면피의)
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bridle ★브라이들 |
억누르다, 억제시키다 (말머리 마구-장치시리즈) n.v. curb(재갈), curbed, harness(미아방지끈) a. ★bridled(절제된.수동)=/ bridling(억제하는)=inhibiting(se 금지하는) |
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brittle 브리를 |
깨지기 쉬운, 딱딱한(hard) a. fragile, frangible, inflexible *friable-readily crumbled(부스러지기 쉬운) |
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brusque
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(성격)무뚝뚝한, 퉁명스러운 a.abrupt or curt in manner <> affable(우호적인)
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brutal
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잔인한, 무자비한 a.ruthless and cruel, harsh, severe, brute
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buff
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광내다 v.polish, burnish *varnish, glaze/ scour(박박닦다)
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buffer
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완충장치를 하다 v.reduce the shock of an impact
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bungle ★
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서투르게 하다 v. work or act inefficiently, fumble(못해) <>adroit, adept(능숙한) a. ★bungling(서투른)
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buoyant ★
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1)부력있는 2)회복력있는(사람), 명랑한 a.floating, quick to recover->cheerful n.buoyancy v.buoy(뜨다 support)
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bureaucratic
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관료주의적인 a.too rigid, inflexible(융통성x 굳어진) n.bureaucrat *administer - manage, give as medication
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burgeon ★
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번성,발전하다 v. (develop) flourish, prosper
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buttress ★★★ |
지지하다(지지벽) n.v. ★bolster, girder, prop up(propped) *undergird강화하다 <>undermine(토대허물다,약화시키다) |
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bypass
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우회하다 n.v.avoid an obstacle, a standard procedure, detour(지름길로 피해지나다)
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cacophony
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불협화음 n.disagreement, discord<>euphony(좋은화음) a.cacophonous racous(거친소리의)
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calcify ★
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석회화하다(딱딱), (사람)보수적이 되다(하던 것만 함) v.become rigid and unchanging, ossify(골화하다) *petrify(해리포터마법)-immobilize somebody with fear/indurate(경화하다)
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calibrate
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조정하다(표준값으로) v.standardize, adjust
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camouflage
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가리다 n.v.disguise, conceal, hide <>expose, reveal *guise -apprearance
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candor
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솔직, 오픈하는 성격(정직x) n.frankness, openness a. candid
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canon
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정경(정통성, 경전) -> 전통 n.as authentic, orthodoxy(정설) <>apocrypha(경외전-출처의심) a.canonical v.canonize 높이다,칭찬하다(glorify)
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canvass |
1)철저,조사 examine carefully 2)여론조사 public opinion 3)투표청탁 go to solicit votes *pollster(여론조사위원) |
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caprice ★★★
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변덕 n.unpredictable change a.capricious =arbitrary(se)
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catalyze
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속도올리다(촉매반응) v.initiate n.catalyst 촉매제 a.catalytic
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captious |
트집잡는(별거 아닌거) a.trivial fault unnecessarily *cavil캐빌, quibble, nitpick, carp carping |
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captivate |
매혹시키다 v.fascinate, charm, beguile, enchant *captivate>interest(그냥관심) a.captivating n.captivation |
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castigate
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혹평하다 v. criticize severely n.castigation
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categorial
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절대적인(4개) a.absolute, unconditional, unqualified(제한x완전무결) *a categorial denial
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catholic
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보편적인, 넓은(유럽전역 카톨릭) a.all-inclusive, wide-ranging, broad <>narrow
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caustic ★
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부식,산화성의(acid)->신랄한(사람) a.corrosive/sarcastic/3개 acrid, acrimonious, acerbic
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cease
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멈추다 v.discontinue n.ceasing, cessation, halt(se멈춤)
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cede ★
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양도하다 v.3개 yield, surrender *cede O to :O를 ~에게 넘겨서없다, left to
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celerity
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신속 n.quickness, dispatch(se 발송/신속히하다)
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celestial
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천체의, 우주의 a.relating to the sky *cosmic, galactic(우주의), sidereal
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censorious ★★★
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비난하는(criticizing) 식별x a.critical n.v. censor n.censorship 검열
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certitude
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확신 n.feeling of certainty
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casual |
1)not formal 2)우연한 by chance, 3)가끔 occasional 4)전문적이지 않은 superficial |
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censure ★
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혹평 n! severe criticism, (stricture), v.castigate
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champion
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지지하다, 지지자 v.right for, defend, support, advocate n.defender, supporter
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chicanery
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속임수 n.trickery, artifice, guile
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chronic ★
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만성적인 a. long period by frequent recurrence <>occasional, casual
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chuckle
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웃다 n.v. laugh quietly, (chortle) giggle<>guffaw(박장대소) *mirth-laughter happiness웃는 기쁨/ e.g. gummy grin잇몸웃음
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churn
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휘젓다 v. agitate or stir to make butter. Shake, spiral
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circumlocution |
우회적(장황..) 말 n.wordy indirect way of saying |
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circumscribe ★
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제한하다(활동영역) v.restrict, limit
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circumspect
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(보는..)신중한 a.3개 prudent, discreet <>reckless, rash(무모한)
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circumvent ★
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피하다 v.get around restriction=avoid, bypass
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Clandestine 클랜데스틴 |
은밀한, 비밀의 a. furtive2개 |
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coarse
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거친,조악한 a.rough/lacking in refinement/unrefined, vulgar(=artless 상스러운) *coarse, crass, crude <> refined
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coercion ★ 코얼젼 |
강요 n. pressure v. coerce |
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coherent |
논리적(글, 논리적 결합) a. logical, convincing, cogent(cogency) <> innocent, disjointed(연결성x), disjunctive, absurd |
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collude ★
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공모하다(together) 음모하다 v. cooperate~ secretly~ illgal, conspire(conspiracy음모), 2개 ★connive n.collusion
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