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248 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
aberration
anomaly, deviation from standard, irregularity, atypical
abrogate
do away with
abstemious
sparing, moderate (in eating, drinking)
abstruse (recondite)
concealed, deep, difficult to comprehend
accolade
award, honor, high praise
accretion
accumulation, enlargement, growth
adroitly
skillfully
adulate
admire excessively/slavishly, flatter
alacrity
eagerness, readiness
alias
assumed
allocate
distribute, designate
allusion
indirect reference to something else, hint (in literature)
ameliorate
improve
amenable
agreeable
arbiter
one who arbitrates/decides, judge
ardor
fervor, enthusiasm
assuage
lessen the intensity of something
audacious
bold, fearless
audacity (impertinence)
boldness, reckless daring
auspicious (propitious)
prosperous, favorable
aver
prove truth of, state it is true
badger
harass/annoy continuously, bait
baleful
deleterious
beget
bring into being, cause to exist
beneficent
kind, doing good
bereave
deprive, leave desolate (through death)
brazenly
boldly
brook
tolerate
burnish
polish
cacophony
harsh sounding mixture of sounds
cajole
deceptively persuade someone to do something he/she declines to
candid (candor)
free from prejudice/bias/malice, honest, fair
capricious
unpredictable, momentarily changeable
chary
cautious
circumlocution
indirect expression, use of wordy/evasive language
coda
distinct passage concluding a composition
cogent
powerful
cognizant
perceptive, observant
compliant
yielding, submissive
composure
ease
conciliatory
peace making
conjoin
join together
conjure
summon, bring into being as if by magic
connoisseur
expert (in art, taste)
consensus
unanimity, near unanimity, complete accord in opinion
contentious
argumentative
conundrum
puzzle, riddle
corroborate
confirm, back up with evidence
cower
shrink
debacle
violent, sudden breakdown/overthrow
debauchery
intemperance, wild living
decorous
in good taste, proper
deleterious (baleful)
harmful, menacing
despondent
desperate, hopeless
dire
disastrous, horrible, ill-omened, extreme
dirge
chant/song of sorrow/mourning, rites for the dead
disavow
deny
discourse
formal discussion
disparage
detract
disparaging
depreciatory, derogatory, detraction
dispassionate
passionless, impartial, neutral
divergent
differing, deviating
doggerel
loose, unskillful verse
dogma (doctrine)
authoritative tenet, established opinion
dubious
doubtful, questionable
eclectic
drawn from many sources
edict
decree, mandate, law, writ, command
edifice
structure, building
effluvium
escaping gas, noxious vapors
emaciation
waste away, become thin/weak
emanate
originate from
emollient
balm, salve, softening, soothing
enigma
problem, puzzle, mystery
enmity (animosity)
antagonism, hatred, antipathy
epicure
one interested in fine foods
epithet
descriptive
equivocal
ambiguous, intentionally confusing
erratic (eccentric, fitful)
inconsistent, unpredictable, aimless, spasmodic, unusual, capricious
erudite
scholarly, deeply learned
escrow
legal agreement handled by 3rd party until conditions fulfilled
euphemism
use of nice words in place of distasteful ones
evanescent
vanishing, fading, scarcely perceptible
exigent
urgent
exonerate
completely free from blame
exorbitant
extravagant, immoderate
exploit
milk, drain, exhaust
exposition (explication)
setting forth meaning, explanation
extol
celebrate, glorify [antonym - lambaste]
extricate
loosen, release [antonym - intricate]
exuberant
extremely joyful, vigorous, profuse in growth
facetious
humorous, joking
faddish (fad)
passing (fashion, craze)
fallow
left unplanted, idle
feckless
careless
feeble
weak, inefficient
fester
blister, inflame, cancer
fickle
deceitful, inconstant
fission
splitting into parts
fissure
narrow slit, crack, cleft
flag
weaken, slow down
flippant
shallow, disrespectful
flout
disregard because of disrespect
flux
in a state of change; substance aiding fusion
foolhardy
careless, hasty
forbear
refrain from, abstain
frenetic
frantic, frenzied
frivolous
flimsy, trivial, lacking seriousness
frugal (thrifty)
economical
fulminate
strike, send forth invectives, akin to lightning
fulsome
disgusting, morally offensive
fumble
handle clumsily, fail to catch
gainsay
deny, speak against
garish (gaudy)
flashy, excessively colorful
garner
gather, collect
garrulous (loquacious)
extremely talkative, wordy
gavel (mallet)
wooden hammer
genial
helpful, cheerful, pleasant
genre
distinctive category/class (especially in literature)
goad
urge forcefully, to prod
gouge
chisel with curved blade
gouging
force out
guile
deceit, cheating
hapless
unlucky
hold
place where cargo is kept
hone
sharpen
imperturbable
calm
impervious
impermeable
implement
carry out
improvident (lavish)
wasteful, careless
impudent
bold, impertinent, discourteous
impugn
attack, especially the truth/integrity of something
impute
ascribe to, refer to, attribution
inchoate
unformed, just beginning
incursion
hostile invasion
indifference
detachment, lack of interest/concern
indignant
angry (as result of unfairness)
indulgent
lenient, yielding to desire
ineluctable
inevitable, unavoidable
inept
clumsy, incompetent
infatuation
love antonym - odium]
ingenuous
free from deceit/disguise
insolvent
unable to pay one's bills
intrinsic
inherent
invective
insulting/abusive speech
laconic
using few words (to the point of rudeness)
lambaste
scold, beat [antonym - extol]
laudatory (approbative)
applausive, approving
lax
slack, careless, negligent, not strict
levee
embankment to prevent overflowing of river
lode
a vein, ore imbedded in a rock fissure
loquacious (garrulous)
extremely talkative/wordy
maverick (rebel)
nonconformist
mellifluous
sweetly flowing
minatory
threatening
misanthrope
one who hates people
mitigated
softened
mitis
soft
munificent (lavish)
very generous
neophyte
beginner
noisome
bad-smelling
obdurate (intractable)
stubborn, inflexible
odium
hate, disgust [antonym - infatuation]
offense
wrongdoing
oscillate (fluctuate)
swing back and forth
ossify
harden, turn to bone, become rigid
ostentatious
conspicuous, showing off
palliate
excuse, cause to seem less serious
palpable
touchable, obvious
panegyric
lofty praise
partisan
who supports a particular idea ...
peccadillo
slight fault
pedagogue
pedantic/dogmatic person, teacher
penchant
inclination
penchant
strong liking/leaning
petulant
ill-tempered, rude, cranky
piquant
spicy, pleasantly pungent
placate (propitiate)
conciliate, pacify, appease, calm, soothe
placid
calm, peaceful
plumb
measure the depth of
polemic
powerful argument in refutation of something
pragmatic
practical
precarious
uncertain, dangerous
precipice
very steep, overhanging place, hazardous situation
precipitate
cause to happen abruptly
presumptuous
arrogant
prevarication
lie
pristine
pure, uncorrupted, unspoiled
probity
integrity, honesty
prodigy
extraordinary
promulgate (proclaim)
declare, put in force/law
propinquity
kinship, nearness
propitiate (placate)
conciliate, pacify, appease, calm, soothe
proscription
restriction/ban/restraint imposed
proselytize
convert, recruit converts
pundit
expert
pungent
sharp/biting to taste/smell
qualify
modify, restrict
rampart
fortification, defense
ravenous
very eager/greedy for food, gratification, satisfaction
reciprocal
mutual, shared, interchangeable (but not in math!)
recondite (abstruse)
obscure, concealed, deep, difficult to comprehend
rectitude
righteousness, moral integrity
reprobate
depraved, wicked, corrupt, degenerate, vicious
repugnant
offensive, distasteful
resolute (intransigent)
determined, unyielding
reticent (tacit)
quiet, dumb, reserved, silent, reluctant
ribald
indecent, coarse
rivet
attract and hold attention
sagacious
wise (from experience)
salubrious
promoting good health
sanction
ratify, confirm, authorize, approve
saturnine
gloomy/sullen/dismal in temperament
savor
relish, enjoy
sedulous
zealous, persevering [antonym - careless]
serene
tranquil, clear, untroubled, calm
sinuous
winding, intricate
spendthrift
wasteful, extravagant
spurious
bogus, false
squalid
filthy, repulsive, wretched, degraded
subjugate
enslave, subdue, dominate
substantive
solid, substantial
succinct
concise, precisely expressed
sullen
gloomy, dismal
superficial
shallow, unimportant, external, without profundity
superfluous
extra, unnecessary
surreptitious
secret, sneaky
tacit
implicit, understood
taunt
insult, ridicule
temerity (audacity)
recklessness, foolish boldness
tiff
argument
timbre
quality of sound independent of pitch/loudness
tout
give a tip, spy, or to praise
transitory
temporary
trepidation
fear, nervousness
truculent
savage, fierce
turbid
muddy, foul with sediments
turpitude (depravity)
shameful wickedness
untoward (awkward)
unfavorable, unruly
usurer
money lender charging high interest
vacuous
stupid
veracity
truthfulness
vex
annoy, pester, confuse
vindicate
clear from blame/suspicion
viscid
sticky, viscous
viscous
thick and sticky
visionary
dreamer (with impractical goals/ideas about future)
welter (turmoil)
confused mass
xenophobe
one who hates strangers