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371 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Accretion
|
A build-up of something
~ The accretion of silt caused the river to become shallower |
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Acerbic
|
Sour; Harsh
~ Grapefruit juice is acerbic |
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Acumen
|
Keen insight
~ His business acumen made him a millionaire at a young age |
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Adept
|
Skilled
|
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Adroit
|
Skilled; Nimble
~ The acrobat was adroit; he could bend himself into knots |
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Adulate
|
To show excessive admiration for
|
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Aesthetic
|
Pertaining to beauty
|
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Affable
|
To be friendly
|
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Aggregate
|
The sum or total
|
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Agog
|
Highly excited
~ The audience was agog when the woman shot an arrow into the target with her toes |
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Allay
|
To alleviate fear, doubt, suspicion, anger etc
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Altruist
|
A person unselfishly devoted to the welfare of others
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Amalgamate
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To mix together
|
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Ambivalent
|
To have two strong opposing feelings toward something
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Ameliorate
|
To lessen in degree
~ To mitigate |
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Analogue
|
Something having an analogy to something else
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Annihilate
|
To destroy utterly
|
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Annotate
|
To comment upon with notes
|
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Apparent
|
Visible; obvious
|
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Appreciable
|
Considerable
|
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Apprise
|
To inform
~ The sergeant apprised his superior of the situation |
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Archetype
|
The original from which other things are copied
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Armada
|
A large group of vehicles
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Ascribe
|
To credit with
~ To attribute |
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Assauge
|
To soothe
|
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Augment
|
To make larger
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Auspicious
|
Favorable
~ Travel conditions were auspicious when the sailors set out on their voyage |
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Avow
|
To declare openly
~ To confess |
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Baleful
|
Menacing
~ The dark thunderclouds were baleful |
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Belligerent
|
Warlike
~ The prosecuting attorney had a very belligerent attitude |
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Benediction
|
Utterance of good wishes
|
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Benefactor
|
A person who confers a benefit
|
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Blithe
|
Cheerful and merry
~ Carefree and heedless |
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Boor
|
Rude or unmannerly person
|
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Brazen
|
Shameless or impudent
~ Made of brass ~ Harsh sounding, like struck brass |
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Brevity
|
Briefness
|
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Burgeon
|
To grow quickly
~ The burgeoning child was always outgrowing his clothes |
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Burgle
|
To burglarize
|
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Candid
|
Open and Honest
|
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Cantankerous
|
Disagreeable and contentious
|
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Cataclysm
|
Violent upheaval
|
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Caustic
|
Corrosive
~ Severely critical or sarcastic |
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Censure
|
An expression of strong disapproval
~ An official reprimand |
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Circumspect
|
Cautious
~ John was circumspect in asking his boss for a raise |
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Cloudburst
|
A sudden, strong burst of rain
|
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Clout
|
Influence
~ A blow with the hand |
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Colander
|
A perforated kitchen container made for draining food
|
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Collude
|
To conspire
|
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Commensurate
|
In proportion to
|
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Commiserate
|
To sympathize
|
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Complaisant
|
Inclined to please
~ Agreeable; Obliging ~ Harry was a complaisant employee, doing everything his boss asked him to do |
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Complement
|
Something that completes or makes perfect
~ The jacket was the perfect complement to her dress, and completed the outfit |
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Concave
|
Hollow and curved
|
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Concur
|
To agree
~ To cooperate ~ To coincide |
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Condone
|
To tacitly approve something
~ To pardon or forgive something immoral or unjust |
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Connote
|
To signify in addition to the explicit meaning
|
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Conscript
|
To draft for service
~ The policeman conscripted the civilian's car to chase the criminal |
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Consternation
|
Sudden, alarming amazement or dread that results in utter confusion
~ Luke experienced a surge of consternation when Vader announced that he was Luke's father |
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Consummate
|
To complete
~ To fulfill |
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Consummate (adj)
|
To be superb
|
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Contiguous
|
Touching or close to
|
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Contrite
|
Remorseful
|
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Conundrum
|
Riddle or puzzle
~ An intricate problem |
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Copious
|
Abundant
|
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Corroborate
|
To confirm
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Covetous
|
Greedy
|
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Cumulative
|
Growing through accumulation
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Damp
|
v.-To restrain or lessen
~ adj-Slightly wet |
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Dearth
|
A lack of
~ There is a dearth of water in the desert |
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Debacle
|
A complete failure
|
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Decrepit
|
Weakened by old age
|
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Defame
|
To slander
|
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Deference
|
Respectful submission
|
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Degenerate
|
n.-To deteriorate
~ n.-A person of questionable morals or character |
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Delusion
|
A false belief
|
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Demagogue
|
A person who gains power and popularity by arousing the fears and passions of the people
|
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Demoralize
|
To deprive of spirit
|
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Deposition
|
Removal from office
~ Official testimony given under oath ~ The act of depositing |
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Depraved
|
Corrupt or wicked
|
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Derelict
|
Deserted
~The derelict apartment building had become dingy and most of its window's were broken Negligent; A bum |
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Derision
|
To ridicule
|
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Derivative
|
Not original, derived from something else
|
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Despotic
|
Tyrannical
|
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Diffuse
|
To spread out
~ Scattered widely |
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Dilate
|
To expand
|
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Dilettante
|
A person who dabbles in an activity
|
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Diminutive
|
Tiny
|
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Disburse
|
To pay out
|
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Discourse
|
To have a conversation
|
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Discrete
|
Apart from others
~ Discontinuous |
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Discriminate
|
To make a distinction on the basis of class, group or category
|
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Disparate
|
Distinct
~ Different |
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Dispossess
|
To abandon ownership of;
~ To banish |
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Disputatious
|
Argumentative
|
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Disseminate
|
To scatter widely
|
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Distend
|
To stretch
~ During pregnancy a woman's stomach is distended |
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Divest
|
To take something way from somebody
|
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Doff
|
To take off as in clothing
|
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Dupe
|
To trick
~ A person who is easily foiled |
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Duplicity
|
Deceitfulness
|
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Effrontery
|
Shameless boldness
|
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Elusive
|
Skillfully evasive
|
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Emaciate
|
To make abnormally thin
|
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Emancipate
|
To free
|
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Empirical
|
Derived from experience or observation
|
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Emulate
|
To imitate, usually something positive
|
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Encapsulate
|
To summarize or condense
|
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Endemic
|
Native
~ The local plants are endemic to Hawaii |
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Enfranchise
|
To admit to citizenship
~ To liberate |
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Engender
|
To cause
|
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Enjoin
|
To give an order to
|
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Enmesh
|
To entangle
|
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Ensconce
|
To settle securely or snugly
~ To hide securely |
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Epicure
|
A person with refined taste, especially in food and drink
|
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Epistle
|
A formal letter
|
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Epitome
|
Perfect example or embodiment;
~ Brief summary; |
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Equivocal
|
Using words or statements in an intentionally misleading or ambiguous manner
|
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Espouse
|
To adopt as one's own
~ Julie adopted the environmental cause, advocating for it whenever she had the chance |
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Euphemism
|
A less offensive word substituted for a more offensive word
|
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Euphoria
|
A feeling of happiness
|
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Exposition
|
A large scale exhibition or show
~ Explanation |
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Expunge
|
To erase
|
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Extol
|
To praise highly
|
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To extricate
|
To release from entanglement
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Exuberant
|
Extremely excited
|
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Fallacious
|
Logically flawed
|
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Fallow
|
Inactive
~ After his heart attack, the farmer could no longer plant in his field and they became fallow |
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Ferment
|
To agitate
~ To evolve or to change |
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Fervid
|
Intensely hot
~ Vehement |
|
Fetid
|
Stinking
|
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Equivocal
|
Ambiguous
(of words or statements) intentionally misleading; (of behavior) questionable; |
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Espouse
|
To adopt as one's own
|
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Estrange
|
To alienate
~ To remove |
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Euphemism
|
A less offensive word that is substituted in place of a more offensive word. For example DARN!
|
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Exact
|
adj-Precise
~ v.- To compel payment |
|
Exhaustive
|
Comprehensive; Draining
|
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Exodus
|
A departure of a large amount of people
|
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Expedient
|
To be advantageous
|
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Exposition
|
Large scale exhibition or show
~ Explanation |
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Expunge
|
To erase
|
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Extol
|
To praise highly
|
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Extricate
|
To release from entanglement
|
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Exuberant
|
Extremely excited
|
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Fallacious
|
Logically flawed
|
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Fallow
|
Inactive
|
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Ferment
|
To agitate
~ To evolve or change |
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Fervid
|
Intense; Hot
~ Vehement |
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Fetid
|
Stinking
~ Smelling bad |
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Fetter
|
To shackle
~ A chain placed on the feet |
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Flag
|
To signal
~ To mark ~ To decrease in energy ~ To droop |
|
Flagrant
|
Shockingly obvious
~ Glaring ~ Scandalous |
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Flatter
|
To compliment insincerely
|
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Fledgling
|
Inexperienced person
~ Young bird |
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Flippant
|
Frivolously disrespectful
|
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Forment
|
To instigate
|
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Forbear
|
To refrain from doing something
|
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Forestall
|
To hinder or prevent
|
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Forthright
|
Straightforward; direct
|
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Furtive
|
Secret
|
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Gainsay
|
To deny; To oppose
|
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Gall
|
Insubordinate rudeness
I cant believe the gall of that child, he called me old boddy ~ Something bitter ~ To make sore by rubbing ~ To vex or irritate a person His suggestion that I lose weight irritated me |
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Girder
|
A beam that supports something
|
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Glib
|
Having words that flow readily and usually insincerely
|
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Glut
|
A full supply
|
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Goad
|
To incite
~ His teasing goaded her into action, and she clobbered him soundly over the head with her lunchbox |
|
Gravity
|
Solemnity, as in grave of nature
~ The force that attracts things to earth |
|
Guileless
|
Sincere; Honest
~ Straightforward |
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Hackneyed
|
Commonplace and trite
~ The managers hackneyed advice of work harder and stick to it tended to annoy his employees rather than inspire them |
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Hallmark
|
Distinguishing mark or feature
|
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Hamper
|
To hinder
|
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Harrow
|
To distress
~ Piece of farm equipment |
|
Hedonist
|
A person whose life is devoted to pleasure and gratification
|
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Hew
|
To hack or crop
|
|
Hieroglyphic
|
Hard to decipher
|
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Hinterland
|
remote parts of the country, away from the coast
|
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Homely
|
Not physically attractive
|
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Homogenize
|
To make uniform or similar
|
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Homogeny
|
Similarity
~ Sameness |
|
Humanist
|
Person who has strong concern for human welfare
|
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Idolatry
|
Excessive or blond adoration
|
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Igneous
|
Pertaining to fire
|
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Imbue
|
Saturate or impregnate
|
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Impel
|
To drive towards
~ To propel |
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Impervious
|
Incapable of being penetrated
|
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Impetuous
|
Done rashly without thought
|
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Impregnable
|
Strong enough not to be overcome
|
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Improvident
|
Unwary; lacking foresight
|
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Inane
|
Silly
|
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Incite
|
To stir up; To stimulate
|
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Inconstancy
|
Changeable; Fickle
|
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Incursion
|
An invasion
|
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Indigent
|
Native
~ Poor; poverty |
|
Indiscriminate
|
Uncaring in selection;
~ Haphazard |
|
Indomitable
|
Unconquerable
|
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Indubitable
|
Certain; Beyond doubt
|
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Inerrancy
|
Infallibility
|
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Innocuous
|
Not harmful; Not significant
|
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Insinuate
|
To imply
|
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Insolent
|
Boldly rude or disrespectful
|
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Interjection
|
Remark injected into a conversation
|
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Intrepid
|
Fearless
|
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Intrinsic
|
In the very nature of something
|
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Irridescent
|
Rainbow of lustrous colors, like a shiny CD
|
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Ironclad
|
Inflexible
|
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Irresolute
|
Unsure
|
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Itinerant
|
Traveling from place to place
|
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Laceration
|
Jagged cut
|
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Laden
|
Loaded with something, usually burdensome
|
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Lament
|
To mourn
|
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Latent
|
dormant; present but not visible
|
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Lateral
|
Pertaining to side
|
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Laud
|
To praise
|
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Lethargy
|
Sluggish, drowsy
|
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Levity
|
Lightness; light hearted
|
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Lien
|
Legal claim on someone's property
|
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Liquidity
|
Liquid state; Easily converted into cash
|
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Loathsome
|
Revolting; repulsive
|
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Loutish
|
Awkward; clumsy
|
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Lucid
|
Clear; easily understood; shining and bright
|
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Lumber
|
To move heavily
|
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Luminary
|
Something that gives of light
|
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Lustrous
|
Shining
|
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Malevolent
|
Having ill or evil intentions
|
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Malign
|
To slander
|
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Manifest
|
Obvious
~ To make clear ~ List of cargo goods or passengers on a ship |
|
Marshal
|
To arrange in order
|
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Metamorphose
|
To transform
|
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Milk
|
To extract or exploit
|
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Minion
|
Servile follower
|
|
Mollify
|
To appease; To mitigate
|
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Mollycoddle
|
To coddle or pamper
|
|
Motile
|
Able to move
|
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Munitions
|
Materials used in war, especially weapons
|
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Mythologize
|
To construct myths
|
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Natter
|
To talk incessantly
|
|
Nave
|
The principal area of a church
|
|
Nexus
|
Series of connections
|
|
Nib
|
Point of a pen; or any similar object
|
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Normalize
|
To make norma
|
|
Noxious
|
Harmful
|
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Obstinate
|
Stubborn
|
|
Ominous
|
Threatening
|
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Opalescence
|
Milky irridescence
|
|
Ordination
|
Official ceremony to ordain something or someone
~ The act of arranging something |
|
Orthodox
|
Confirming to convention
|
|
Ostentatious
|
Showy attempt tp impress others
|
|
Outmoded
|
Out of style
|
|
PAlatable
|
Acceptable to the taste
|
|
Paradigm
|
Chaos
|
|
Pastoral
|
Peaceful; charming and simple like a rural area
|
|
Penchant
|
A strong preference for something
|
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Perfunctory
|
Performed out of duty rather than preference
~ Usually done hastily or without any care of enthusiasm |
|
Perjure
|
To lie under oath
|
|
Permeable
|
Able to be passed through
|
|
Perturb
|
To agitate
|
|
Peruse
|
To read with great care
|
|
Philanthropy
|
Support of altruistic causes
|
|
Pine
|
To yearn for deeply
|
|
Pirate
|
To reproduce a copyrighted work without permission
|
|
Placid
|
peaceful
|
|
Ponderous
|
Massive; Unwieldy and awkward; dull
|
|
Postulate
|
To claim; To assume
|
|
Pragmatic
|
Practical
|
|
Prattle
|
To babble
|
|
Precipice
|
Cliff;
~ A dangerous situation |
|
Precipitate
|
hurl downward; throw headlong; hasten; cause to happen sooner; condense and fall as rain or snow; cause (a solid substance) to be separated from a solution; ADJ. hasty; rash; premature; sudden
|
|
Precocious
|
Unusually Mature, especially mentally
|
|
Precursory
|
Preliminary; Introductory
|
|
Predilection
|
A preference for something or someone
|
|
Prehensile
|
Able to grasp things, figuratively and literally
~ The monkey used it's prehensile tail to hang from the trees |
|
Prolific
|
Fruitful; abundant
|
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Propagate
|
Reproduce; cause to increase
|
|
Propensity
|
Natural tendency
|
|
Propriety
|
Fitness; quality of being proper; correct conduct; conformity to prevailing customs and usages
|
|
Proscribe
|
To denounce or ban
|
|
Pungent
|
Sharp or biting
|
|
Putrefy
|
To rot
|
|
Quaff
|
To drink deeply
|
|
Qualm
|
Misgiving; Sudden feeling of uneasiness
|
|
Quandary
|
A dilemma
|
|
Quell
|
To supress
|
|
Ramification
|
A consequence
|
|
Rampart
|
A protective barrier
|
|
Raze
|
To demolish; To shave off
(Raze means to shave off, same root as razor) |
|
Recast
|
To remodel; To change the form of something
|
|
Recompense
|
To repay
|
|
Rectitude
|
Correctness: moral correctness; moral uprightness; moral virtue; correctness of judgment
|
|
Regale
|
To entertain in a spledid way
|
|
Relent
|
To become less harsh
|
|
Reparation
|
Amends or compensation for wrong-doing
|
|
Repatriate
|
To send someone back to their own country
|
|
Reproach
|
To blame; To upbraid
|
|
Reprobate
|
Wicked person; morally disapproved person; person hardened in sin, devoid of a sense of decency;
|
|
Rhetoric
|
Art of effective communication; art of using language effectively and persuasively; style of speaking or writing; grandiloquent language; Ex. political rhetoric; ADJ. rhetorical;
|
|
Rogue
|
Scoundrel; scamp
|
|
Rue
|
To regret bitterly
|
|
Sap
|
To drain
|
|
Satiate
|
To satisfy and ful
|
|
Secede
|
To withdraw formally
|
|
Seemly
|
Fitting; Suitable; appropriate
|
|
Serrated
|
Grooved edge like a saw or a dime
|
|
Servile
|
Fawning and submissive
|
|
Sinewy
|
Strong or tough
|
|
Sinuous
|
Having many turns, winding
|
|
Skiff
|
A small boat
|
|
Sloth
|
Slow moving animal
~ Laziness |
|
Solidarity
|
A fellowship that arises from a common interest or responsibility
|
|
Solvent
|
Substance that dissolves something
~ Able to pay debts |
|
Squelch
|
To tread heavily in the mud
|
|
Staid
|
Dignified and sedate; self control to the point of being boring
|
|
Stanch
|
To stop the flow of something
|
|
Stasis
|
Inactivity caused by opposing equal forces
|
|
Statutory
|
Legally punishable
|
|
Stigma
|
Mark of disgrace
|
|
Stoic
|
One who is unaffected by emotion
|
|
Stolid
|
Impassive; dull; impassive; showing little emotion when strong feelings are expected
|
|
Stratum
|
A layer
|
|
Strident
|
Irritating; especially in a shrill or grating way
|
|
Subjugate
|
To bring under complete control; To enslave
|
|
Summarily
|
Prompt and without notice
|
|
Sunder
|
To separate
|
|
Superfluity
|
Excess
|
|
Surmountable
|
Able to be overcome
|
|
Suture
|
To sow together
|
|
Table
|
To set aside for cnsideration
|
|
Tamp
|
To tap down slightly
|
|
Tangetial
|
Slightly connected; digressive
|
|
Tedium
|
Something that is tedious or wearisome
|
|
Teeming
|
Swarming
|
|
Temper
|
To moderate
~ State of mind ~ Outbursts of anger |
|
Temperate
|
Moderate
|
|
Tenacious
|
Holding fast, as in a tenacious grip
|
|
Tender
|
To offer as payment
~ Delicate |
|
Tepid
|
Lukewarm
|
|
Toady
|
A suck-up or kissup
~ Sycophant |
|
Torque
|
To cause to twist
|
|
Torrent
|
Gush; downpour
|
|
Tout
|
To solicit, promote or praise
|
|
Tragedian
|
Actor who performs tragedies
|
|
Transgress
|
To violate a law
|
|
Transient
|
Not permanent
|
|
Transpose
|
To change places; to transfer
|
|
Travesty
|
Example of something that completely misrepresents the true nature of the real thing; comical parody or imitation; treatment aimed at making something appear ridiculous;
|
|
Trowel
|
A tool with a flat blade and handle used for working with a mortar which is used to lay brick
|
|
Turbid
|
Clouded; dense; confused or tumultuous
|
|
Tyranny
|
Despotic abuse of authority
|
|
Unfeigned
|
Sincere; Genuine
|
|
Unpalatable
|
Tasting bad
|
|
Unseemly
|
Inappropriate
|
|
Upbraid
|
To reproach severely
|
|
Upstage
|
To overshadow another person
|
|
Vacillate
|
To be indecisive
|
|
Valiant
|
Brave
|
|
Vapid
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Dull
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Venerable
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Well-respected because of great age or impressive dignity
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Venerate
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To revere and treat with awe
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Verbose
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Wordy
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Veritable
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Very much so
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Vernacular
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Speech used by local people
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Vie
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To compete
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Virtuosity/Virtuoso
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Exceptional skill shown by a master
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Volatile
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Explosive
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Voluminous
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Very large, able to fill volumes
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voracious
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Craving large amounts
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Vortex
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Whirling mass of water
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Waffle
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To equivocate
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Warranted
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Grounded; Not groundless
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Welter
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To roll, toss, heave,
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Willful
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Stubborn
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Zealot
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A fanatic
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Zenith
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Highest point of something
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