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206 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
mitigate
v. to make less severe; to relieve
mince
v. to chop into small pieces; to speak with decorum and restraint
metamorphose
v. to undergo a striking transformation
mediate
v. to reconcile differences between two parties
marginalize
v. to push toward the fringes; to make less consequential
malinger
v. to pretend illness to avoid work
limn
v. to outline in distinct detail; to delineate
levy
v. to demand payment or collection of a tax or fee
lambaste
v. to give someone a dressing-down; to attack someone verbally; to whip
jeopardize
v. to put in danger
invigorate
v. to give energy to, to stimulate
inundate
v. to overwhelm; to flood
interpolate
v. to interject (in a conversation); insert something in between
intercede
v. to step in, to moderate; to mediate or negotiate on behalf of someone else
insinuate
v. hint or intimate; to creep in
infer
v. to conclude, to deduce
incise
v. to carve into; to engrave
illuminate
v. to brighten with light; to enlighten or elucidate; to decorate (a manuscript)
hoodwink
v. to deceive by trickery or false appearances; to dupe
hone
v. to improve; to make more acute or affective
harrow
v. to cultivate with a harrow; to torment or vex
gouge
v. to cut out, to scoop out with one's thumbs or a sharp instrument; to overcharge, to cheat
garble
v. to distort or slur
gainsay
v. to contradict or oppose; deny, dispute
foster
v. to nurture or encourage
forestall
v. to hinder or prevent by taking action in advance
foment
v. to rouse or incite
foil
v. to thwart or frustrate
ferret
v. to bring to light by an extensive search
fawn
v. to flatter in a particularly subservient manner; trying to please by behaving obsequiously, flattery, or cringing
facilitate
v. to make easier; to moderate
extricate
v. to free from a difficult or complicated situation
extrapolate
v. to deduce from something known, to infer
extol
v. to greatly praise
extenuate
v. to make less serious
exculpate
v. to free from blame or guilt; exonerate; to clear of blame
exacerbate
v. to make worse or more severe
espouse
v. to take up as a cause; to adopt
eradicate
v. to destroy completely
equivocate
v. to use misleading or intentionally confusing language; to use ambiguous language with a deceptive intent; lie; mislead; attempt to conceal the truth
ensure
v. to make certain, to guarantee
enhance
v. to improve in value or quality
engender
v. to produce, to cause
enervate
v. to reduce the energy or strength of someone or something; to weaken; to reduce in vitality
emulate
v. to imitate or copy
embezzle
v. to steal money or property that has been entrusted to your care
embellish
v. to enhance or exaggerate; to decorate
elaborate
v. to expand upon something; develop
divulge
v. to reveal; to disclose something secret
divest
v. to rid (oneself) of be freed of property, authority, or title
diversify
v. to balance by adding variety
diverge
v. to move in different directions
dissipate
v. to spread out or scatter
dissemble
v. to pretend, to simulate; to disguise, to conceal; to mislead
discredit
v. to cause disbelief in the accuracy of some statement or the reliability of a person
discern
v. to detect, notice, or observe; to perceive; to recognize
disburse
v. to pay out or distribute (funds or property)
disabuse
v. to correct a fallacy, to clarify; correct a false impression; undeceive; to set right
digress
v. to wander from the main path or the main topic
deviate
v. to depart from a standard or norms
desiccate
v. to dry out, to wither; to drain of vitality
deliberate
v. to think about an issue before reaching a decision
defer
v. to graciously submit to another's will; to delegate
decry
v. to criticize or condemn
decelerate
v. to slow down
corral
v. to enclose, to collect, to gather
cordon
v. to form a protective or restrictive barrier
condone
v. to overlook, to permit to happen
concur
v. to agree, to approve
compound
v. to intensify, to exacerbate
commingle
v. to blend, to mix
coerce
v. to force someone either to do something or to refrain from doing something
coalesce
v. to fuse, to unite
cleave
v. to stick closely together or to split apart
castigate
v. to chastise; to punish severely
calibrate
v. to determine or mark graduations (of a measuring instrument); to adjust or finely tune
cadge
v. to beg for, to sponge
burnish
v. to shine by polishing, literally or figuratively
burgeon
v. to bloom, literally or figuratively; to grow rapidly or flourish
broach
v. to bring up an issue for discussion, to propose
boggle
v. to overwhelm with amazement
berate
v. to scold or criticize harshly
avow
v. to declare boldly
aver
v. to claim to be true; to avouch; to state as a fact; to declare or assert
avenge
v. to exact a punishment for or on behalf of someone
assuage
v. to ease or lessen, to pacify or appease
assimilate
v. to absorb into a system or culture
assay
v. to analyze for particular components; to determine weight, quality, etc.
assail
v. to attach with blows or words
amplify
v. to enlarge, expand, or increase
amortize
v. to pay off or reduce a debt gradually through periodic payments
ameliorate
v. to make something better or more tolerable; improve
amalgamate
v. to blend thoroughly; to combine several elements into a whole; unite by one body
allocate
v. to apportion for a specific purpose; to distribute
aggrandize
v. to make bigger or greater; to inflate; to increase in intensity, power, influence, or prestige
adulterate
v. to corrupt, to make impure
abscond
v. to make a secret departure, to elope
to depart clandestinely; to steal off and hide
abrogate
v. to nullify, to abolish or invalidate by authority
abridge
v. to shorten, to reduce
abrade
v. to irritate by rubbing; to wear down in spirit
abjure
v. to renounce or reject; to officially disclaim
abbreviate
v. to make briefer, to shorten
censure
v. to criticize severely; to officially rebuke
laud
v. to praise highly
obviate
v. to anticipate and make unnecessary; to get rid of; preclude
prattle
v. to babble meaninglessly; to talk in an empty and idle manner
prevaricate
v. to deliberately avoid the truth; to mislead; lie; to equivocate
recant
v. to retract, esp. a previously held belief; disclaim or disavow; retract a previous statement; openly confess error
refute
v. to disprove; to successfully argue against
relegate
v. to forcibly assign, esp. to a lower position or place; delegate; assign
squander
v. to waste by spending or using irresponsibly
stupefy
v. to sun, baffle, or amaze; make numb
stymie
v. to block; thwart; present an obstacle; stump
waver
v. to move to and fro; to sway; to be unsettled in opinion
abate
v. to lessen in intensity or degree/ subside; moderate
demur
v. to question or oppose; objection; protest
exonerate
v. to remove blame; exculpate; acquit
harangue
v. to deliver a pompous speech or tirade
n. a long, pompous speech
a long passionate and vehement speech
inveigle
v. to obtain by deception or flattery/ lead astray; wheedled
oscillate
v. to vibrate pendulum-like ; waver
peruse
v. to examine with great care/ read with care
preen
v. to dress up; to primp; to groom oneself with elaborate care/ make oneself tidy in appearance; feel self-satisfaction
putrefy
v. to rot; to decay and give off a foul odor
quaff
v. to drink deeply/ drink with relish
supplant
v. to take the place of; supersede/ replace; usurp
vilify
v. to defame; to characterize harshly; slander
bolster
v. to provide support or reinforcement
occlude
v. to obstruct or block/ shut , close
pine
v. to yearn intensely; to languish; to lose vigor/ decline; long for; yearn
pirate
v. to illegally use or reproduce
placate
v. to appease; to calm by making concessions; pacify; conciliate
plummet
v. to plunge or drop straight down/ fall sharply
proliferate
v. to grow or increase swiftly and abundantly/ spread, multiply
repudiate
v. to refuse to have anything to do with; disown/ to disown; disavow
rescind
v. to invalidate; to repeal; to retract
disparage
v. to slight or belittle
flout
v. to show contempt for, as in rule or convention; reject; mock
mollify
v. to calm or soothe; to reduce in emotional intensity
obfuscate
v. to deliberately obscure; to make confusing; confuse; muddle; cause confusion; make needlessly complex
pervade
v. to permeate throughout
rarefy
v. to make or become thin, less dense; to refine; made less dense (of a gas)
renege
v. to fail to honor a commitment; to go back on a promise; deny
tout
v. to publicly praise or promote; praise excessively
vacillate
v. to waver indecisively between one course of action or opinion and another; waver; fluctuate
vex
v. to annoy; distress
vituperate
v. to use harsh, condemnatory language; to abuse or censure severely or abusively; berate; abusive scolding
ostracize
v. to exclude from a group
parse
v. to break a sentence down into grammatical components; to analyze bit by bit
procure
v. to obtain by using particular care and effort
propagate
v. to cause to grow; to foster
purify
v. to make pure, clean, or perfect
recede
v. to draw back, to ebb, to abate
reconcile
v. to make consistent or harmonious
sap
v. to exhaust, to deplete
satiate
v. to fulfill to or beyond capacity
saturate
v. to drench or suffuse with liquid or anything permeates or invades
scrutinize
v. to study closely
splice
v. to unite by interweaving separate strands or parts
stanch
v. to check or stop the flow of blood
stint
v. to limit, to restrain
subside
v. to settle or die down
subsume
v. to encompass or engulf within something larger
superimpose
v. to place or lay over or above something; cause to be set aside; replace; make obsolete
supersede
v. to displace, to substitute, or supplant
tout
v. to praise highly, to brag publicly
transgress
v. to go past limits; to violate
transmute
v. to change in form or substance
undermine
v. to excavate beneath; to subvert, to weaken
validate
v. to officially approve or confirm
venerate
v. to admire or honor
verify
v. to prove to be true
vitiate
v. to pollute; to impair
abstain
v. to choose not to do something
advocate
v. to speak in favor of
alleviate
v. to make more bearable
antagonize
v. to annoy or provoke to anger
arbitrate
v. to judge a dispute between two opposing parties
attenuate
v. to reduce in force or degree; to weaken
corroborate
v. to provide supporting evidence
deride
v. to speak or treat with contempt
dilate
v. to make larger; to expand
enumerate
v. to count, list, or itemize
lament
v. to express sorrow; to grieve
lavish
v. to give unsparingly
propitiate
v. to conciliate; to appease
abase
v. to humble, disgrace
abash
v. to embarrass
abdicate
v. to give up a position, right or power
abet
to aid, act as accomplice
abhor
v. to loathe, detest
abnegate
v. to deny, renounce
abominate
v. to hate
absolve
v. to forgive, free from blame
abut
v. to touch, to be in contact with
accede
v. to express approval; agree to
accord
v. to reconcile, come to an agreement
accost
v. to approach and speak to someone
accrue
v. to accumulate, grow by additions
acquiesce
v. to agree, comply quietly
adapt
v. to accommodate, adjust
adhere
v. to cling or to follow without deviation
admonish
v. to caution or reprimand
adumbrate
v. to sketch, outline in a shadowy way
aggrieve
v. to afflict, distress
allay
v. to lessen, ease or soothe
allure
v. to entice by charm; attract