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394 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
sequester
retire from public life, segregate, seclude
sere
parched, dry
serendipity
gift for finding valuabel or desirable things by accident, accidental good fortune or luck
serpentine
winding, twisted
serrated
having a sawtoothed edge
sevile
slavish, cringing
servitude
slavery, compulsory labor
severity
harshness, intensity, sterness, austerity
shackle
chain, fetter
shard
fragment, generally of pottery
sheaf
bundle of stalks of grain
sheathe
place into a case
shimmer
glitter intermittently
shirk
avoid responsibility or work, malinger
shoddy
sham, not genuine, inferior
shrew
scolding woman
shrewd
clever, astute
shun
keep away from
shunt
turn aside, divert, sidetrack
shyster
lawyer using questionable methods
sibylline
prophetic, oracular
sidereal
relating to the stars
silt
sediment deposited by running water
simian
monkeylike
simper
smirk, smile affectedly
sinecure
well-paid position with little responsibility
sinewy
tough, strong and firm
singular
unique, extraordinary, odd
sinuous
winding, bending in and out, not morally honest
skiff
small, light sailboat or rowboat
skimp
provide scantily, live very economically
skinflint
stingy person, miser
skittish
lively, frisky
skulduggery
dishonest behaviour
skulk
move furtively and secretly
slag
residue from smelting metal, dross, waste material
slake
quench, sate
slapdash
haphazard, careless, sloppy
sleazy
flimsy, unsubstantial
sleeper
something originally of little value or importance that in time becomes very valuable
sleight
dexterity
slew
large quantity or number
slight
insult to one's dignity, snub
slopshod
untidy or slovenly, shabby
slither
slip or slide
slothful
lazy
slough
cast off
slovenly
untidy, careless in work habits
sluggard
lazy person
sluggish
slow, lazy, lethargic
sluice
artifical channel for directing the flow of water
slur(n)
insult to one's character or repuation, slander
smattering
slight knowledge
smelt
melt or blend ores, changing their chemical composition
smirk
conceited smile
smolder
burn without flame, be liable to break out at any moment
snicker
half-stifled laugh
snivel
run at the nose, snuffle, whine
sodden
soaked, dull, as if from drink
sojourn
temporary stay
solace
comfort in trouble
solecism
construction that is flagrantly incorrect gramatically
solemnity
seriousness, gravity
solicit
request earnestly, seek
solicitous
worried, concerned
solsitce
point when the sun is farthest from the equator
solvent
able to pay all debts
somatic
pertaining to the body, physical
somber
gloomy, depressing
somnambulist
sleepwalker
somnolent
half-asleep
sonorous
resonant
sophist
teacher of philosophy, quibbler, employer of fallacious reasoning
sophistry
seeming plausible but fallacious reasoning
sophomoric
immature, half-baked
soporific
sleep-causing, marked by sleepiness
sordid
filthy, base, vile
spangle
small metallic piece sewn to clothing for ornamentation
spasmodic
fitful, periodic
spate
sudden flood
spawn
lay eggs
specious
seemingly reasonable but incorrect, misleading (often intentionally)
spectral
ghostly
sphinx-like
enigmatic, mysterious
splice
fasten together, unite
spoonerism
accidental transposition of sounds in successive words
sporadic
occuring irregularly
sportive
playful
spruce
neat and trim
spry
vigorously active, nimble
spurious
false, counterfeit, forged, illogical
spurn
reject, scorn
squat(adj)
stocky, short and thick
stagnant
motionless, stale, dull
staid
sober, sedate
stalwart
strong, brawny, steadfast
stanch
check the flow of blood
static
unchanging, lacking development
statute
law enacted by the legislature
statutory
created by statute or legislative action
steep
soak, saturate
stellar
pertaining to the stars
stem
check the flow
stentorian
extremely loud
stickler
perfectionist
stifle
suppress, extinguish, inhibit
stigma
token of disgrace, brand
stilted
bombastic, stiffly pompous
stint(v)
be thrifty, set limits
stint(n)
supply, alloted amount, assigned portion of work
stipple
paint or draw with dots
stipulate
make express conditions, specify
stock
typical, standard, kept regularly in supply
stockade
wooden enclosure or pen, fixed line of posts used as a defensive barrier
stodgy
stuffy, boringly conservative
stoke
stir up a fire, feed plentifully
stolid
dull, impassive
stratagem
clever trick, deceptive scheme
stratum
layer of the earth's surface, layer of society
strew
spread randomly, sprinkle, scatter
striated
marked with parallel bands, grooved
stricture
critical comments, severe and adverse criticism
strident
loud and harsh, insistent
stringent
binding, rigid
strut
pompous walk - supporting bar
studied
unspontaneous, deliberate, thoughtful
stultify
cause to appear or become stupid or inconsistent, frustrate or hinder
stupefy
make numb, stun, amaze
supor
state of apathy, daze, lack of awareness
stygian
gloomy, hellish, deathly
stymie
present an obstacle, stump
suavity
urbanity, polish
subaltern
subordinate
sublimate
refine, purify
sublime
exalted, noble and uplifting, utter
subliminal
below the threshold
suborn
persuade to act unlawfully, esp. to commit perjury
subsidiary
subordinate, secondary
subsistence
existence, means of support, livelihood
substantiate
establish by evidence, verify, support
substantive
essential, pertaining to the substance
subsume
include, encompass
subterfuge
pretense, evasion
subtlety
perceptiveness, ingenuity, delicacy
succor
aid, assist, comfort
succulent
juicy, full of richness
suffragist
advocate of voting rights for women
suffuse
spread over
sully
tarnish, soil
sultry
sweltering
sumtuous
lavish, rich
sundry
various, several
superannuated
retired or disqualified because of age
supercilious
arrogant, condescending, patronizing
supererogatory
superfluous, more than needed or demanded
superimpose
place over something else
supernumerary
person or thing in excess of what is necessary, extra
supersede
cause to be set aside, replace, make obsolete
supine
lying on back
suppliant
entreating, beseeching
supplicate
petition humbly, pray to grant a favor
supposition
hypothesis, surmise
surfeit
satiate, stuff, indulge to excess in anything
surly
rude, cross
surmount
overcome
surreptitious
secret, furtive, sneaky, hidden
surrogate
substitute
susceptible
impressionable, easily influenced, having little resistance to
sustain
experience, nourish, support
sustenance
means of support, food, nourishment
suture
stitches
swarthy
dark, dusky
swathe
wrap around, bandage
swelter
be oppressed by heat
swill
drink greedily
sybarite
lover of luxury
sycophant
servile flatterer, bootlicker, yes man
sylvan
pertaining to the woods, rustic
synoptic
providing a general overview, summary
tacit
understood, not put into words
taciturn
habitually silent, talking little
tactile
pertaining to the organs or sense of touch
tangential
peripheral, only slightly connected
tantalize
tease
tantamount
equivalent in effect or value
tantrum
fit of petulance, caprice
taper
candle
tarry
delay, dawdle
tatty
worn and shabby, bedraggled
taut
tight, ready
tautological
needlessly repetitious
tawdry
cheap and gawdy
tedium
boredom, weariness
teetotalism
practice of abstaining from alcohol
temerity
boldness, rashness
temper
moderate, tone down or restrain, toughen steel
temperament
characteristic frame of mind, disposition, emotional excess
temperate
restrained, self-controlled, moderate in respect to temperature
tempestuous
stormy, impassioned, violent
temporal
not lasting forever, limited by time, secular
temporize
act evasively to gain time, avoid committing oneself
tenacious
holding fast
tenacity
firmness, persistence
tendentious
having an aim, biased, designed to further a cause
tender
offer, extend
tenet
doctrine, dogma
tensile
capable of being stretched
tentative
hesitant, not fully worked out or developed
tenuous
thin, rare, slim
traduce
expose to slander
transcendent
surpassing, exceeding ordinary limits, superior
transcribe
copy
transfigure
transform outwardly, usually for the better
transient
momentary, temporary, staying for a short time
transitory
impermanent, fleeting
translucent
partly transparent
transmute
change, convert to something different
transpire
be revealed, happen
transport
strong emotion
trappings
outward decorations, ornaments
travail
painful physical or mental labor, drudgery, torment
travesty
harshly distorted imitation, parody, debased likeness
treatise
article treating a subject systematically and thoroughly
tremulous
trembling, wavering
trenchant
forceful and vigorous, cutting
trepidation
fear, nervous apprehension
tribulation
distress, suffering
tribute
tax levied by a ruler, mark of respect
trigger
set off
trite
hackneyed, commonplace
troth
pledge of good faith especially in betrothal
truculence
aggressiveness, ferocity
truism
self-evident truth
tryst
meeting
tumid
swollen, pompous, bombastic
tumult
commotion, riot, noise
turbid
muddy, having the sediment disturbed
tureen
dish for serving soup
turgid
swollen, distended
turpitude
depravity
tutelage
guardianship, training
tutelary
protective, pertaining to a guardianship
tycoon
wealthy leader
tyro
beginner, novice
ubiquitous
being everywhere, omnipresent
ulterior
situated beyond, unstated and often questionable
ultimatum
last demand, warning
umbrage
resentment, anger, sense of injury or insult
unaccountable
inexplicable, unreasonable or mysterious
unassuaged
unsatisfied, not soothed
unassuming
modest
unbridled
violent
unconscionable
unscrupulous, excessive
uncouth
outlandish, clumsy, boorish
unction
the act of annointing with oil
unctuous
oily, bland, insincerely suave
underlying
fundamental, lying below
underscore
emphasize
undulating
moving with a wavelike motion
unearthly
not earthly, weird
unequivocal
plain, obvious
unerring
infallibly
unexceptionable
not offering any basis for criticism, entirely acceptable
unfeigned
genuine, real
unfettered
liberated, freed from chains
unfledged
immature
ungainly
awkward, clumsy, unwieldy
unguent
ointment
unimpeachable
blameless and exemplary
unkempt
disheveled, uncared for in appearance
unmitigated
unrelieved or immoderate, absolute
unprepossessing
unattractive
unrequited
not reciprocated
unseemly
unbecoming, indecent, in poor taste
unsullied
untarnished
untenable
indefensible, unable to be maintained
untoward
unfortunate or unlucky, adverse, unexpected
untrammeled
without limits or restrictions, unrestrained
unwitting
unintentional, not knowing
unwonted
unaccustomed
upbraid
severely scold, reprimand
uproarious
marked by commotion, extremely funny, very noisy
upshot
outcome
urbane
suave, refined, elegant
ursine
bearlike, pertaining to a bear
uxorious
excessively devoted to one's wife
vacillate
waver, fluctuate
vagary
caprice, whim
vagrant(adj)
stray, random
vainglorious
boastful, excessively conceited
valedictory
pertaining to farewell
vantage
position giving an advantage
vapid
dull and unimaginitive, insipid and flavorless
variegated
many-colored
vaunted
boasted, braggard, highly publicized
vegetate
live in a monotonous way
vehement
forceful, intensely emotional, with marked vigor
venal
capable of being bribed
vendetta
blood feud
veneer
thin layer, cover
venerable
deserving high respect
venerate
revere
venial
trivial, forgivable
vent(v)
express, utter
venturesome
bold
veracious
truthful
veracity
truthfulness
verbiage
pompous array of words
verbose
wordy
verdant
green, lush in vegetation
verdigris
green coating on copper that has been exposed to the weather
verge
border, edge
verisimilar
probable or likely, having the appearance of truth
versimilitude
appearance of truth, likelihood
veritable
actual, being truly so, not false or imaginary
verity
quality of being true, lasting truth or principle
vernal
pertaining to spring
vertex
summit
verve
enthusiasm, liveliness
vestige
trace, remains
vex
annoy, distress
viand
food
vicarious
acting as a substitute, done by a deputy
vicissitude
change of fortune
victuals
food
vie
contend, compete
vignette
picture, short literary sketch
vilify
slander
vindicate
clear from blame, exonerate, justify or support
vindictive
out for revenge, malicious
vintner
winemaker, seller of wine
virile
manly
virtual
in essence, for practical purposes
virulent
extremely poisonous, hostile, bitter
visage
face, appearance
visceral
felt in one's inner organs
viscid
adhesive, gluey
viscous
stucky, gluey
visionary
produced by imagination, fanciful, mystical
vital
vibrant and lively, critical, living, breathing
vitiate
spoil the effect of, make inoperative
vitreous
pertaining to or resembling glass
vitriolic
corrosive, sarcastic
vituperative
abusive, scolding
vivacious
lively or animated, sprightly
vivisection
act of dissecting living animals
vixen
female fox, ill-tempered woman
vociferous
clamorous, noisy
vogue
popular fashion
volatile
changeable, explosive, evaporating rapidly
voluble
fluent, glib, talkative, loggorrhean
voracious
ravenous
vortex
whirlwind, whirlpool, center of turbulence
vouchsafe
grant condescendingly, guarantee
vulpine
like a fox, crafty
waffle
speak equivocally about an issue
waft
moved gently by wind or waves
waggish
mischievous, humorous, tricky
waif
homeless child or animal
wake
path of something that has gone before
wallow
roll in, indulge in, become helpful
wan
having a pale or sickly color, pallid
wangle
wiggle out, fake
warble
sing, babble
warren
tunnels in which rabbits live, crowded conditions in which people live
wastrel
profligate
wax
increase, grow
waylay
ambush, lie in wait
welter(n)
turmoil, bewildering jumble
welter(v)
wallow
wean
accustom a baby not to nurse, give up a cherished activity
wheedle
cajole, coax, deceive by flattery
whet
sharpen, stimulate
whiff
puff or gust, hint
whimsical
capricious, fanciful
whit
smallest speck
whorl
ring of leaves around stem, ring
windfall
fallen fruit, unexpected lucky event
winnow
sift, separate good parts from bad
winsome
agreeable, gracious, engaging
wispy
thin, slight, barely discernible
wistful
vaguely longing, sadly pensive
witticism
witty saying, wisecrack
wizened
withered, shriveled
wont
custom, habitual procedure
wrangle
quarrel
wreak
inflict
wrench
pull, strain, twist
writhe
twist in coils, contort in pain
wry
twisted, with a humorous twist
yen
longing, urge
yeoman
man owning small estate, middle-class farmer
yoke
join together, unite
zephyr
gentle breeze, west wind