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138 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
gainsay*
deny
gall
chafe
galvanize
stimulate by shock; stir up; revitalize
gambol
romp; skip about; leap playfully
gamely
in a spirited manner; with courage
garrulous*
loquacious; wordy; talkative
gastronomy
science of preparing and serving good food
gauche
clumsy; coarse and uncouth
geniality
cheerfulness; kindliness; sympathy
germinal
pertaining to a germ; creative
gerontocracy
government ruled by old people
glean
gather leavings
glib
fluent; facile; slick
glutinous
sticky; viscous
gouge*
overcharge
gourmand
epicure; person who takes excessive pleasure in food and drink
graduated
arranged by degrees (of height, difficulty, etc.); as in a cylinder
grandiloquent*
pompous; bombastic; using high-sounding language
gregarious*
sociable
grouse
complain; fuss
gustatory
affecting the sense of taste
guy
cable or chain attached to something that needs to be braced or steadied
hackneyed
commonplace; trite
halcyon
calm; peaceful
hale
healthy
hapless
unfortunate
harangue*
long, passionate, and vehement speech
harry
harass, annoy, torment; raid
hegemony
dominance, especially of one nation over others (Soviet Union)
hermetic (1)
sealed by fusion so as to be airtight
hermetic (2)
obscure and mysterious; occult
herpetologist
one who studies reptiles
hirsute
hairy
homeostasis
tendency of a system to maintain relative stability
hortatory
encouraging; exhortive
hubris
arrogance; excessive self-conceit
hummock
small hill
husband (v.)
use sparingly; conserve; save
ichthyology
study of fish
idiom
expression whose meaning as a whole differs from the meaning of its individual words; distinctive style
igneous
produced by fire; volcanic
(assoc. with ignite...and Agni)
illimitable
infinite
imbroglio (Kauravas v. Pandavas)
complicated situation; painful or complex misunderstanding; entanglement; confused mass (as of papers)
immure
imprison; shut up in confinement
impalpable
imperceptible; intangible
impassive*
without feeling; imperturbable; stoical
impecunious
without money
imperious
domineering; haughty
impetuous
violent; hasty; rash
impolitic
not wise
imponderable
weightless
importunate
urging; demanding
importune
beg persistently
imprecation
curse
improvident
thriftless
impugn
dispute or contradict (often in an insulting way); challenge; gainsay
incandescent
strikingly bright; shining with intense heat
inchoate
recently begun; rudimentary; elementary
incidental
not essential; minor
incipient
beginning; in an early stage
incisive
cutting; sharp
inclement
stormy; unkind
increment
increase
incumbent
obligatory; currently holding an office
indelible
not able to be erased
indices
signs; indications
indolent*
lazy
ineffable
unutterable; cannot be expressed in speech
ineluctable
irresistible; not to be escaped
inexorable
relentless; unyielding; impacable
ingenuous*
naive and trusting; young; unsophisticated
ingratiate
become popular with
inimical
unfriendly; hostile; harmful; detrimental
inimitable
matchless; not able to be imitated
innocuous*
harmless
insalubrious
unwholesome; not healthful
insipid*
lacking in flavor; dull
insolvent
bankrupt; lacking money to pay
insouciant
indifferent; without concern or care
insuperable
insurmountable; unbeatable
interdict
prohibit; forbid
internecine
mutually destructive
interpolate
insert between
interregnum
period between two reigns
intractable*
unruly; stubborn; unyielding
intransigence*
refusal of any compromise; stubborness
inured*
accustomed; hardened
invective*
abuse
inveigh
denounce; utter censure or invective
inveigle
lead astray; weedle
inveterate
deep-rooted; habitual
invidious
designed to create ill will or envy
irascible*
irritable; easily angered
iridescent
exhibiting rainbowlike colors
isthmus
narrow neck of land connecting two larger bodies of land
jaundiced
prejudiced (envious, hostile, or resentful); yellowed
jingoist
extremely aggressive and militant patriot; warlike chauvinist; bellicose person
jocose
given to joking
jocund
merry
ken
range of knowledge
kismet
fate (Arabic)
labile
likely to change; unstable
laconic*
brief and to the point (Clint Eastwood characters)
lambaste
beat; thrash verbally or physically
languid
weay; sluggish; listless
languor
lassitude; depression
largess
generous gift
lassitude*
languor; weariness
legerdemain
sleight of hand
lexicographer
compiler of a dictionary
ligneous
like wood
limn
draw; outline; describe
limpid
clear
litotes
understatement for emphasis
loll
lounge about
lucre
money
lugubrious
mournful
lumen
unit of light energy (one candle's worth)
macerate
soften by soaking in liquid; waste away
maculated
spotted; stained
maelstrom
whirlpool
magnanimity*
generosity
magniloquent
boastful, pompous
malaise
uneasiness; vague feeling of ill health
manumit
emancipate; free from bondage
martinet
a strict disciplinarian
matriculate
enroll (in college or graduate school)
mawkish
mushy and gushy; icky-sticky sentimental; maudlin
megalomania
mania for doing grandiose things
mellifluous
sweetly or smoothly flowing; melodious
menagerie
collection of wild animals
mendacious*
lying; habitually dishonest
mercurial
capricious; changing; fickle
meretricious
flashy; tawdry
miasma
swamp gas; heavy, vaporous atmosphere, often emanating from decaying matter; pervasive corrupting influence
militate
work against
mincing
affectedly dainty
miscellany
mixture of writings on various subjects