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333 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Balk

hesitate or be unwilling to accept an idea or undertaking

Recast

give (a metal object) a different form by melting it down and reshaping it

Etoliate

Appear pale or sickly

Intransigence

refusal to change one's views or to agree about something

Comportment

behaviour; bearing

Sidereal

of or with respect to the distant stars (i.e. the constellations or fixed stars, not the sun or planets).

Pragmatic

dealing with things sensibly and realistically in a way that is based on practical rather than theoretical considerations

Ineluctable

unable to be resisted or avoided; inescapable

Prerogative

a right or privilege exclusive to a particular individual or class.

Invidious

(of an action or situation) likely to arouse or incur resentment or anger in others.

Plangent

(of a sound) loud and resonant, with a mournful tone.

Nugatory

Of no value or importance

Contentious

Causing or likely to cause an argument; controversial

Denouement

He final part of a play or film where things are resolved

Antediluvian

Ridiculously old-fashioned

Erudite

Having shown great knowledge or learning


Pusillanimous

Showing lack of courage; timid

Jejune

Naive, simplistic, superficial

Stipulate

demand or specify (a requirement), typically as part of an agreement

Imbibe

Drink; absorb (knowledge)

Demarcate

Set the boundaries or limits of; distinguish

Antedate

Precede in time

Apocryphal

Of doubtful authenticity, even though is widely regarded to be true

Superannuation

An organizational pension program made by a company for the benefit of its employees

Senescence

The condition of deterioration with age

Intractable

Hard to control or deal with; stubborn

Inveterate

Having a habit that is kept for a long period of time and is unlikely to be changed

Repatriate

To send someone back tl their cointry

Commandeer

Officially taking control of or possession for military purposes

Extradite

Hand over someone who committed a crime or is accused of a crime to the foreign country where said crime occurred

Interdict

An authoritative prohibition

Odium

General or widespread hate or disgust incurred by someone's actions

Choleric

Bad tempered or irritable

Abscond

To depart clandestinely; to steal off and hide

Assuage

To make an unpleasant feeling less intense; to ease or lessen

axiomatic

Taken as given; possessing self-evident truth

Chicanery

The use of deception or subterfuge to achieve one's purpose

Disparate

Essentially different in kind; not able to be compared

Effrontery

Extreme boldness; presumptuous

Ennui

A feeling of listlessness and dissatisfaction arising from a lack of occupation or excitement.

Exculpate

Show or declare that someone is not guilty of a wrongdoing; clear of blame

Exigent

Pressing; urgent; requiring immediate action

Filibuster

Intentional obstruction, especially using prolonged speechmaking to delay legislative action

Extemporaneous

Improvised, or done without preparation

Fulminate

To loudly attack or denounce; express vehement protest

Inured

Accustomed to accepting something undesirable

Nascent

Coming into being; in early developmental stages

Neologism

A new word, expression, or usage; the creation of use of new words

Obviate

To anticipate and make unnecessary; avoid or prevent

Perfunctory

Cursory; done without care; carried out without real interest

Sordid

Characterized by filth, grime, or squalor; foul

Abate

To lessen in intensity or degree

Adulation

E,creative praise; intense adoration

Burgeon

To grow and flourish rapidly

Chary

To be wary, cautious, or sparing

Cogent

Appealing forcibly to the mind or reason

Emollient

Soothing, especially to the skin; making less harsh, or mollifying; an agent that smoothes the skin

Impecunious

Lacking funds; without funds

Incipient

Beginning to come into being or beckoning apparent

Inveigle

To obtain by deception or flattery; persuading someone to do something by means of flattery or deception

Odious

Evoking intense aversion or dislike

Pernicious

Extremely harmful in a way not easily seen or noticed

Quiescent

A state of dormancy or inactivity

Squalid

Sordid; wretched or dirty as a result of poverty or neglect

Acumen

Keen, accurate judgement or insight; the ability to make good judgements and quick decisions

Adulterate

To reduce purity by combining with inferior ingredient

Aver

To state as a fact; to declare or assert

Diatribe

A harsh denunciation; a forceful or bitter attack at someone

Evanescent

Tending to disappear like vapor; vanishing

Hedonism

Devotion to pleasurable pursuits, especially to the pleasures of the senses

Hegemony

Leadership or dominance of one state or group over others

Impassive

Reveling no emotion

Impunity

Immunity from punishment or penalty

Inchoate

In an initial stage; not fully formed

Obdurate

Unyielding; hardhearted; intractable

Infelicitous

Unfortunate; inappropriate

Mendacity

The characteristic of being untruthful

Misanthrope

One who hates all other humans

Occlude

To obstruct or block

Opprobrium

Disgrace; contempt; scorn

Pedagogy

The profession or principles of teaching, or instructing

Pith

The essential or central part

Pithy

Precise and brief

Polemical

Controversial; argumentative

Rancorous

Characterized by bitter, long-lasting resentment

Recalcitrant

Obstinately defiant of authority; difficult to manage

Rescind

To invalidate; to repeal; to retract

Salubrious

Promoting health or well-being

Succinct

Brief; concise

Surfeit

An overabundant supply; excess; to feed or supply to excess

Anachronism

Something or someone out of place in terms of historical context, something that is conspicuously old-fashioned

Astringent

Causing constriction on skin cells and other body tissues

Flout

To show contempt for, as in rule or convention

Glib

Marked by ease or informality; nonchalant; lacking in depth; superficial

Inimical

Damaging; harmful; injurious

Neophyte

A recent convert; a beginner; novice

Obfuscate

To deliberately obscure; to make confusing

Phlegmatic

Calm; sluggish; unemotional

Proclivity

Tendency to choose to do something regularly; an inclination or predisposition towards a particular thing

Renege

To go back on a promise; to fail to honor a commitment

Refulgent

Radiant; shiny; brilliant

Untenable

Indefensible; not viable; uninhabitable

Sedulous

Diligent; hardworking; persistent

Tacit

Implied; not explicitly stated

Trenchant

Sharply perceptive; keen; penetrating

Vacillate

To waver indecisively between one course of action or opinion and another

Variegated

Multicolored; characterized by a variety of patches of different color

Vexation

Annoyance; irritation

Vituperate

To harshly condemn; to abuse or censure severely; to berate

Dilettante

A person who cultivates an area of interest, such as the arts, without real commitment or knowledge

Disparage

To slight or belittle

Bent

Leaning, inclination, proclivity, tendency

Broach

To bring up; to announce; to begin to talk about

Brook

To tolerate; to endure; to countenance

Chauvinist

A blindly devoted patriot

Flag

To sag or droop; to become spiritless; to decline

Ford

To wade across the shallow part of a river or stream

Grouse

To complain or grumble

Guy

A rope, cord, or cable attached to something as a brace or guide

List

To tilt or lean to one side

Mince

To pronounce or speak affectedly; to euphamize; to speak too carefully; to tiptoe

Abjure

To renounce or reject solemnly; to recant; to avoid

Forestall

To prevent or obstruct and anticipated event or action by taking advance action

Buttress

A structure of stone or brick against a wall to support it

Indolence

Avoidance of activity or exertion; laziness

Insular

Ignorant or uninterested in cultures, ideas, or peoples outside one's own experience

Numinous

Having a strong religious or spiritual quality; indicating or suggesting the prescience of a divinity

Ad hoc

Created or done for a particular purpose as necessary

Panacea

A solution or remedy for all difficulties or diseases

Verisimilitude

The appearance of being true or real

Felicitous

Well chosen or suited to the circumstance; pleasing and fortunate

Forbear

To refrain or abstain from; to withhold; to be patient or self-controlled when subject to annoyance or provocation

Judicious

Having good judgment or sense

Onerous

Involving a great deal of effort, trouble, or difficulty

Rapacious

Aggressively greedy

Envisage

Contemplate or conceive of as a possibility or a desirable future event

Pastiche

An artistic work in a style that imitates that of another work, artist, or period

Cagey

Reluctant to give information owing to caution or suspicion

Skulduggery

Underhand, unscrupulous, or dishonest behavior or activities

Limpid

Completely clear or transparent

Naysayer

A person who habitually expressed negative or pessimistic views

Convivial

(Of an atmosphere or event) friendly, lively, and enjoyable

Wherewithal

The money or other .ran a needed for a particular purpose

Abnegation

The action or renouncing or rejecting something

Accretion

Growth or increase by the gradual accumulation of additional layers or matter

Portent

A sign or warning that a momentous or calamitous event is likely to happen

Proselyte

A person who has converted from one opinion, religion, or party to another

Sensuous

Relating or affecting the senses rather than the intellect

Condone

Approve or sanction

Acquiesce

To accept something reluctantly without protest

Somnolent

Sleepy, drowsy

Hidebound

Unwilling or unable to cya he because if tradtradition or convention

Abstemious

Indulging only very moderately in something, especially food and drink

Insouciant

Showing a casual lack of concern

Mirthful

Full of joy, merry or amusing

Portend

Be a sign or warning that something momentous or calamitous is about to occur

Compunction

A feeling of guilt or moral scruples that prevents or follows the doing of something bad

Diffident

Modest or shy because of a lack of self-confidence

Misfeasance

A transgression, especially the wrongful exercise of lawful authority

Notwithstanding

In spite of; nevertheless

Salient

Most noticeable or important

Droll

Curious or unusual in a way that provokes dry amusement

Egalitarian

Believing in or based upon the principle that all people are equal and deserve equal rights and opportunities

Regal

Resembling or fit for a monarch, especially in being magnificent or dignified

Specious

Superficially plausible, but actually wrong

Slapdash

Done too hurriedly and carelessly

Propitious

Giving or indicating a good chance of success; favorable

Espouse

Adopt or support (a chase, belief, or way of life)

Dilatory

Slow to act; intended to cause delay

Presage

Be a sign of warning of an imminent event, typically an unwelcome one

Malfeasance

Wrongdoing, typically by a public official

Paltry

Very small or meager, petty, trivial

Sacrosanct

Regarded as too important or valuable to be interfered with

Assiduous

Showing great care and perseverance

Noisome

Having an extremely offensive smell

Proscription

The action of forbidding something; banning

Valediction

The action of saying farewell

A priori

Relating to or denoting reasoning or knowledge which proceeds from theoretical deduction than from observation or experience

Disgorge

To bring up, to pour out, to yield or give up

Contrivance

The use of skill to create or bring about something, especially with a consequent effect of artificiality

Artless

Without guile or deception, without effort or pretentiousness, natural and simple

Vivacious

Attractively lively and animated

Ballyhooed

Praised or publicize extravagantly

Tendentious

Expressing or intending to promote a particular cause it point of view, especially a controversial one

Solicitude

Care or concern for someone or something

Pugilist

A boxer, especially a professional one

Doyenne

The most respected or prominent woman in a particular field

Potentate

A monarch or else, especially an autocratic one

Moribund

At the point of death, in terminal decline

Anodyne

Not likely to cause offence or disagreement and somewhat dull

Hew

Chop or cut with an axe, pick, or other tool

Effloresce

Reach an optimum stage of development

Genial

Friendly and cheerful

Repast

A meal

Dander

To lose one's temper

Umbrage

Offence or annoyance

Insouciance

Casual lack of concern; indifference

Moot

Subject to debate, dispute, or uncertainty

Bloviate

Talk at length in an inflated or empty way

Aplomb

Self confidence or assurance when in a demanding situation

Vicissitude

A change of circumstances or fortunes, typically one that is unwelcome or unpleasant

Proffer

Hold out or put forward something for someone for acceptance

Apotheosis

The highest point in the development of something; a culmination or climax

Inclement

(Of the weather) unpleasantly cold or wet

Complicit

Involved with others in an activity that is unlawful or morally wrong

Boorish

Rough and bad mannered; course

Cupidity

Greed for money or possessions

Litany

A series of petitions for use in church services or processions, usually recited by the clergy and responded to in a recurring formula by the people

Verisimilitude

The appearance of being true or real

Temerity

Excessive confidence or boldness; audacity

Vanguard

A group of people leading the way in new development or ideas

Fulsome

Complimentary or flattering to an excessive degree

Ramshackle

(Especially of a house or vehicle) in a state of severe disrepair

Dilapidated

In a state of ruin or disrepair d He to age or neglect

Rankle

To cause continuing annoyance or resentment

Importune

Harass someone persistently for or to do something

Soporific

Tending to induce drowsiness or sleep

Primacy

The fact of being pre-eminent or most important

Exegesis

Critical explanation or interpretation of a text, especially of scripture

Parochial

Having a limited or narrow outlook or scope

Diurnal

Of or during the day

Iota

An extremely small amount

Castrate

Deprive of power, vitality, or vigor

Impugn

Dispute the truth, validity, or honesty of a statement or motive; call into question

Execrate

Feel or express great loathing for

Enmity

A state or feeling of active opposition or hostility

Polymath

A person of wide knowledge or learning

Fabulist

A person who composes or relates fables; a liar, especially one who invents elaborately dishonest stories

Promulgate

Promote or make widely known

Raconteur

A person who tells anecdotes in a skillful and amusing way

Heuristic

Enabling a person to discover or learn something for themselves

Turgid

(Of language or style) tediously pompous or bombastic

Compendious

Containing or presenting the essential facts of something in a comprehensive but concise way

Fatuous

Silly and pointless

Splenetic

Bad-tempered; spiteful

Iniquitous

Grossly unfair and morally wrong

Diaphanous

(Especially of fabric) light, delicate, and translucent

Equanimity

Calmness and composure, especially in a difficult situation

Dross

Something regarded as worthless

Pillory

A wooden framework with holes for the head and hands, in which odds sets were formerly imprisoned and exposed to public abuse; to attack or ridicule publicly

Calumniate

Make false or defamatory statements about.

Puerile

Childish, silly, and immature

Garish

Unobtrusively bright and showy; lurid

Panegyric

A public speech or published text in praise of something.

Raiment

Clothing

Fete

A celebration or festival

Caparison

An ornamental covering spread over a horse's saddle or harness

Soiree

An evening party or gathering, typically in a private house, for conversation or music

Anfractuous

Characterized by windings and turnings

Gallimaufry

A confused jumble or medley of things

Prolix

(Of speech or writing) using or containing too many words; tediously lengthy

Corporeal

Relating to a person's body, especially as opposed to their spirit

Inundate

Overwhelm (someone) with things or people to be dealt with; flood

Calcify

To harden by deposition of or conversion into calcium carbonate or some other insoluble calcium compounds

Salvo

A simultaneous discharge of artillery or other guns in a battle; a sudden, vigorous, or aggressive act or series of acts

Provident

Making or indicative of timely preparation for the future

Insolence

rude and disrespectful behavior

Seditious

Inciting or causing people to rebel against the authority of a state or monarch

Gamut

The complete scope or range of something

Gibe

An insulting or mocking remark; a taunt

Histrionic

Excessively theatrical or dramatic in character or style

Viscid

Having a glutinous or sticky consistency

Diaphanous

Light, delicate, and translucent

Dichotomy

A division or contrast between two things that are or are represented as being opposed or entirely different

Despotic

If a typical despot; tyrannical

Solipsism

A view or theory that self is all that can be known to exist; the quality of being self-centered

Contumely

Insolent or insulting language or treatment

Benighted

In a state of pitiful or contemptible intellectual or moral ignorance

Provisional

Arranged or existing for the present, possibly to be changed later

Patina

The impression or appearance of something

Enjoin

To instruct or urge someone to do something

Puckish

Playful, especially in a mischievous way

Efface

Erase from the surface; to make it appear insignificant or inconspicuous

Peccadillo

A relatively minor fault or sin

Exhort

Strongly encourage or urge someone to do something

Craven

Contemptible lacking in courage; cowardly

Invective

Insulting, abusive, or highly critical language

Vertiginous

Extremely high or steep; relating to or affected by vertigo

Desultory

Lacking a plan, purpose, or enthusiasm

Slake

Satisfy thirst

Allay

Relieve or alleviate

Whet

To excite or stimulate

Tyro

A beginner or novice

Sallow

(Of a person's face or complexion) of an unhealthy yellow or pale brown color

Rubicund

(Especially someone's face) having a ruddy or reddish complexion

Winsome

Attractive or appealing in a fresh, innocent way

Comeliness

Pleasing in appearance, attractive, fair

Condign

(Of punishment or retribution) appropriate to the crime or wrongdoing; fitting and deserved

Jocund

Cheerful and lighthearted

Clemency

Mercy; lenience

Wizened

Shriveled or wrinkled with age

Expatiate

Speak or write in detail about

Descry

Catch sight of

Contravene

Offend against the prohibition or order of

Brusque

Abrupt or offhand in speech or manner

Bouillabaisse

A rich, spicy stew or soup made with various kinds of fish, originally from Provence

Amuse-gueule

A small savory item of food served as an appetizer before a meal

Ruminate

Think deeply about something

Interminable

Endless or apparently endless

Dolorous

Feeling or expressing great sorrow or distress

Fetid

Smelling extremely unpleasant

Equivocation

The use of ambiguous language to conceal the truth or to avoid committing oneself; prevarication

Prurience

Quality of paying too much attention to sex

Voyeurism

The practice of gaining sexual pleasure from watching others when they are naked or engaged in sexual activity

Insuperable

(Of a difficulty or obstacle) impossible to overcome

Venial

Denoting a sin that is not regarded as depriving the soul of divine grace

Sardonic

Grimly mocking or cynical

Arrant

Complete, utter

Hermetic

(Of a seal or closure) complete and airtight

Usury

The action or practice of lending money at unreasonably high rates of interest

Vitiate

Spoil or impair the quality or efficiency of

Ancillary

Providing necessary support to the primary activities or operation of an organization

Credulity

A tendency to be too ready to believe that something is real or true

Subvert

Undermine the power and authority of (an established system or institution

Metaphysics

The branch of philosophy that deals with the first principles of things, including abstract concepts such as being knowing, identity, time, and space

Appraisal

An act of assessing something or someone

Primeval

Of the earliest time in history

Efficacious

(Of something inanimate or abstract) successful in producing a desired or intended result; effective

Motley

Incongruously varied in appearance or character; disparate

Welter

A large number of items in no order; a confused mass

Natty

(Of a person or an article of clothing) smart and fashionable

Epitaph

A phrase or form of words written in memory of a person who has died, respect as an inscription on a tombstone

Epithet

An adjective or phrase expressing a quality or attribute regarded as characteristic of the person or thing mentioned

Epigraph

An inscription in a building statue or coin; a short quotation or saying at the beginning of a book or chapter, intended to suggest its theme

Simulacrum

An image or representation of someone or something; an unsatisfactory imitation or substitute

Ululate

Howl or wail as an expression of strong emotion, typically grief

Surreptitious

Kept secret, especially because it would not be approved of

Nadir

The lowest or most unsuccessful point in a situation

Acme

The point at which something is at its best

Resplendent

Attractive and impressive through being richly colorful or sumptuous

Hummock

A piece of forested ground rising above a marsh

Plumage

A bird's feather collectively

Perspicacious

Having a ready insight into and understanding of things