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120 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
exemplify
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show by example; furnish an example
Three-time winner of the Super Bowl, Joe Montana exemplifies the ideal quarterback. |
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exertion
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effort; expenditure of much physical work
The exertion involved in unscrewing the rusty bolt left her exhausted. |
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exhort
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urge
The evangelist will exhort all sinners in his audience to reform. |
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exhume
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dig out of the ground; remove from a grave
Because of the rumor that he had been poisoned, his body was exhumed in order that an autopsy might be performed. |
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exigency
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urgent situation
In this exigency, we must look for aid from our allies. |
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exiguous
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small; minute
Grass grew there, an exiguous outcropping among the rocks. |
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existential
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pertaining to existence; pertaining to the philosophy of existentialism
To the existential philosopher, human reason is inadequate to explain an irrational, meaningless universe. |
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exodus
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departure
The exodus from the hot and stuffy city was particularly noticeable on Friday evenings. |
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exonerate
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acquit; exculpate
I am sure this letter naming the actual culprit will exonerate you. |
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exorbitant
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excessive
The people grumbled at his exorbitant prices but paid them because he had a monopoly. |
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exorcise
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drive our evil spirits
By incantation and prayer, the medicine man sought to exorcise the evil spirits that had taken possession of the young warrior. |
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exotic
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not native; strange
Because of his exotic headdress, he was followed in the streets by small children who laughed at his strange appearance. |
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expatiate
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talk at length
At this time, please give us a brief resume of your work; we shall permit you to expatiate later. |
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expatriate
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exile; someone who has withdrawn from his native land
Henry James was an American expatriate who settled in England. |
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expedient
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suitable; practical; politic
A pragmatic politician, he was guided by what was expedient rather than by what was ethical. |
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expedite
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hasten
We hope you will be able to expedite delivery because of our tight schedule. |
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expertise
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specialized knowledge; expert skill
Although she was knowledgeable in a number of fields, she was hired for her particular expertise in computer programming. |
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expiate
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make amends for (a sin)
He tried to expiate his crimes by a full confession to the authorities. |
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expletive
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interjection; profane oath
The sergeant's remarks were filled with expletives that offended the new recruits. |
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explicate
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explain; interpret; clarify
Harry Levin explicated James Joyce's novels with such clarity that even Finnegan's Wake seemed comprehensible to his students. |
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explicit
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totally clear; definite; outspoken
Don't just hint around that you're dissatisfied: be explicit about what's bugging you. |
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exploit
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deed or action, particularly a brave deed
Raoul Wallenberg was noted for his exploits in rescuing Jews from Hitler's forces. |
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exploit
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make use of, sometimes unjustly
Caesar Chavez fought attempts to exploit migrant farmworkers in California. |
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expository
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explanatory; serving to explain
The mannual that came with my VCR was no masterpiece of expository prose: its explanations were so garbled that I couldn't even figure out how to rewind a tape. |
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expostulation
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protest; remonstrance
Despite the teacher's scoldings and expostulations, the class remained unruly. |
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exposure
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risk, particularly of being exposed to disease or to the elements; unmasking; act of laying
something open Exposure to sun and wind had dried out her hair and weathered her face. |
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expunge
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cancel; remove
If you behave, I will expunge this notation from your record. |
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expurgate
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clean; remove offensive parts of a book
The editors felt that certain passages in the book had to be expurgated before it could be used in the classroom. |
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extant
|
still in existence
Although the authorities suppressed the book, many copies are extant and may be purchased at exorbitant prices. |
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extemporaneous
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not planned; impromtu
Because his extemporaneous remarks were misinterpreted, he decided to write all his speeches in advance. |
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extenuate
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weaken; mitigate
It is easier for us to extenuate our own shortcomings than those of others. |
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extirpate
|
root up
The Salem witch trials were a misguided attempt to extirpate superstition and heresy. |
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extol
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praise; glorify
The astronauts were extolled as the pioneers of the Space Age. |
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extort
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wring from; get money by threats, etc.
The blackmailer extorted money from his victim. |
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extradition
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surrender of prisoner by one state to another
The lawyers opposed the extradition of their client on the grounds that for more than five years he had been a model citizen. |
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extraneous
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not essential; external
Do not pad your paper with extraneous matters; stick to essential items only. |
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extrapolation
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projection; conjecture
Based on their extrapolation from the results of the primaries on Super Tuesday, the networks predicted that George Bush would be the Republican candidate for the presidency. |
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extricate
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free; disentangle
He found that he could not extricate himself from the trap. |
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extrinsic
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external; not inherent; foreign
Do not be fooled by extrinsic causes. We must look for the intrinsic reason. |
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extrovert
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person interested mostly in external objects and actions
A good salesperson in usually an extrovert, who likes to mingle with people. |
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extrude
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force or push out
Much pressure is required to extrude these plastics. |
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exuberant
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abundant; effusive; lavish
His speeches were famous for his exuberant language and vivid imagery. |
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exude
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discharge; give forth
The maple syrup is obtained from the sap that the trees exude in early spring. |
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exult
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rejoice
We exulted when our team won the victory. |
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fabricate
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build; lie
Because of the child's tendency to fabricate, we had trouble believing her. |
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facade
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front of the building
The facade of the church had often been photographed by tourists because it was more interesting than the rear. |
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facetious
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humorous; jocular
Your facetious remarks are not appropriate at this serious moment. |
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facet
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small plane surface (of a gem); a side
The stonecutter decided to improve the rough diamond by providing it with several facets. |
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facile
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easy; expert
Because he was a facile speaker, he never refused a request to address an organization. |
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facilitate
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make less difficult
He tried to facilitate repayment of the loan by getting a part-time job. |
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facsimilie
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copy
Many museums sell facsimilies of the works of art on display. |
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faction
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party; clique; dissension
The quarrels and bickering of the two small factions within the club disturbed the majority of the members. |
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factious
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inclined to form factions; causing dissension.
Your statement is factious and will upset the harmony that now exists. |
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factitous
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artificial; sham
Hollywood actresses often create factitious tears by using glycerine. |
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factotum
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handyman; person who does all kinds of work
Although we had hired him as a messenger, we soon began to use him as a general factotum around the office. |
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faculty
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mental or bodily powers; teaching staff
As he grew old, he feared he might lose his faculties and become useless to his employer. |
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fallacious
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misleading
Your reasoning must be fallacious because it leads to a ridiculous answer. |
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fallible
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liable to err
I know I am fallible, but I feel confident that I am right this time. |
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fallow
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plowed but sowed; uncultivated Farmers have learned that it is advisable to permit land to le fallow every few years.
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falter
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hesitate
When told to dive off the high board, she did not falter, but proceeded at once. |
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fanaticism
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excessive zeal
The leader of the group was held responsible even though he could not control the fanaticism of his followers. |
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fancied
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imagined; unreal
You are resenting fancied insults. No one has ever said such things about you. |
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fancier
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breeder or dealer of animals
The dog fancier exhibited her prize collie at the annual Kennel Club show. |
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fanciful
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whimsical; visionary
This is a fanciful scheme because it does not consider the facts. |
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fanfare
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call by bugles or trumpets; showy display
The exposition was opened with fanfare of trumpets and the firing of cannon. |
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fantastic
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unreal; grotesque; whimsical
Your fears are fantastic because no such animal as you have described exists. |
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farce
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broad comedy; mockery
Nothing went right; the entire interview degenerated into a farce. |
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fastidious
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difficult to please; squeamish
The waitresses disliked serving him dinner because of his very fastidious taste. |
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fatalism
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belief that events are determined by forces beyond one's control
With fatalism, he accepted the hardships that beset him. |
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fathom
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comprehend; investigate
I find his motives impossible to fathom. |
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fatuous
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foolish; inane
He is far too intelligent to utter such fatuous remarks. |
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fauna
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animals of a period or region
The scientist could visualize the fauna of the period by examining the skeletal remains and the fossils. |
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fawning
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courting favor by cringing and flattering
She was constantly surrounded by a group of fawning admirers who had hoped to win some favor. |
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faze
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disconcert; dismay
No crisis could faze the resourceful hotel manager. |
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feasible
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practical This is an entirely feasible proposal. I suggest we adopt it.
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febrile
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feverish
In his febrile condition, he was subject to nightmares and hallucinations. |
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feckless
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feeble, ineffective; unthinking, irresponsible
Einstein was noted for his extraordinary inspirations; on the other hand, he was noted for being feckless in his daily chores. |
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fecundity
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fertility; fruitfulness
The fecundity of his mind is illustrated by the many vivid images in his poems. |
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feign
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pretend
Lady Macbeth feigned illness in the courtyard although she was actually healthy. |
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feint
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trick; shift; sham blow
The boxer was fooled by his opponent's feint and dropped his guard. |
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felicitous
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apt; suitably expressed; well chosen
He was famous for his felicitous remarks and was called upon to serve as master-of-ceremonies at many banquet. |
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felicity
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happines; appropriateness (of a remark, choice, etc.)
She wrote a note to the newlyweds wishing them great felicity in their wedded life. |
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fell
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cruel; deadly
The newspapers told of the tragic spread of the fell disease |
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felon
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person convicted of a grave crime
A convicted felon loses the right to vote |
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ferment
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agitation; commotion
With the breakup of the Soviet Union, much of Eastern Europe was in a state of ferment. |
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ferret
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drive or hunt out of hiding
She was ferreted out their secret. |
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fervent
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ardent; hot
She felt that the fervent praise was excessive and somewhat undeserved. |
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fervid
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ardent
Her fervid enthusiasm inspired all of us to undertake the dangerous mission. |
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fervor
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glowing ardor
Their kiss was full of the fervor of first love. |
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fester
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generate pus
When her finger began to fester, the doctor lanced it and removed the splinter that had caused the pus to form. |
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fester
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rankle, produce irritation or resentment
Joe's insult festered in Anne's mind for days, and made her too angry to speak to him. |
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festive
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joyous; celebratory
Their wedding in the park was a festive occasion. |
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fete
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honor at a festival
The returning hero was feted at a community supper and dance. |
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fetid
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malodorous
The neglected wound became fetid. |
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fetter
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shackle
The prisoner was fettered to the wall. |
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fiasco
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total failure
Our ambitious venture ended in a fiasco and we were forced to flee. |
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fiat
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command
I cannot accept government by fiat; I feel that I must be consulted. |
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fickle
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changeable; faithless
He discovered his supposedly faithful girlfriend was fickle |
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fictitious
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imaginary
Although this book purports to be a biography of George Washington, many of the incidents are fictitious. |
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fidelity
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loyalty
A dog's fidelity to its owner is one of the reasons why that animal is a favorite household pet. |
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figment
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invention; imaginary thing
That incident never took place; it is a figment of your imagination. |
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figurative
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not literal, but metaphorical; using a figure of speech
"To lose one's marbles" is a figurative expression; if you're told Jack has lost his marbles, no one expects you to rush out to buy him a replacement set. |
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figurine
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small ornamental statuette
In the Maltese Falcon, Sam Spade was hired to trace the missing figurine of a black bird. |
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filch
|
steal
The boys filched apples from the fruit stand. |
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filial
|
pertaining to a son or daughter
Many children forget their filial obligations and disregard the wishes of their parents. |
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filibuster
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block legislation by making long speeches
Even though we disapproved of Senator Foghorn's political goals, we were impressed by his ability to filibuster endlessly to keep an issue from coming to a vote. |
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filigree
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delicate, lacelike metalwork
The pendant with gold filigree that she wore round her neck trembled with each breath she took. |
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finale
|
conclusion
It is not until we reach the finale of this play that we can understand the author's message. |
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finesse
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delicate skill
The finesse and adroitness of the surgeon impressed the observers in the operating room. |
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finicky
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too particular; fussy
The old lady was finicky about her food and ate very little. |
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finite
|
limited
It is difficult for humanity with its finite existence to grasp the infinite. |
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firebrand
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hothead; troublemaker
The police triedto keep track of all the local firebrands when the President came to town. |
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fissure
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crevice
The mountain climbers secured footholds in tiny fissures in the rock. |
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fitful
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spasmodic; intermittent
After several fitful attempts, he decided to postpone the start of the project until he felt more energetic. |
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flaccid
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flabby
His sedentary life had left him with flaccid muscles. |
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flagrant
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conspicuously wicked
We cannot condone such flagrant violations of the rules. |
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flag
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droop; grow feeble
When the opposing hockey team scored its third goal only minutes into the first period, the home team's spirits flagged. |
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flail
|
thresh grain by hand; strike or slap; toss about
In medieval times, warriors flailed their foe with a metal ball attached to a handle. |
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flair
|
talent
She has an uncanny flair for discovering new artists before the public has become aware of their existence. |
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flamboyant
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ornate
Modern architecture has discarded the flamboyant trimming on buildings and emphasizes simplicity of line. |