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83 Cards in this Set
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taint
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contaminate; cause to lose purity; modify with a trace of something bad; Ex. tainted reputation; N: stain; touch of decay or bad influence; CF. touc
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tanner
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person who turns animal hides into leather
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tan
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convert (hide) into leather; make brown by exposure to the sun
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tantamount
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equivalent in effect or value; Ex. This invasion is tantamount to a declaration of war; CF. amount
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taper
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very thin candle; gradual decrease in the width of a long object; V. make or become gradually narrower toward one end
2) тонкая свечка 2. v суживать(ся) к концу (часто taper off); заострять |
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tarry
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linger; delay in starting or going; dawdle
медлить, мешкать |
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taxonomist
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specialist in classifying (animals, etc.); CF. taxonomy: science of classification
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tedium
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boredom; weariness; ADJ. tedious
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teetotalism
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practice of abstaining totally from alcoholic drinks; N. teetotaler;; ADJ. teetotal; CF. T + total
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temper
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moderate; make less severe; tone down or restrain; toughen (steel) as by alternate heating and cooling
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temperate
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moderate; restrained; self-controlled; moderate in respect to temperature; CF. temperance: moderation and self-restraint; abstinence of alcoholic drinks; Ex. temperance society
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tempestuous
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stormy; violent; impassioned; N. tempest: violent storm
буйный, бурный; горячий Syn:turbulent |
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temporal
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of time; not lasting forever; limited by time; temporary; secular; worldly
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temporize
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gain time as by postponing an action; avoid committing oneself
1) стараться выиграть время; медлить, колебаться; выжидать; a temporizing policy выжидательная политика |
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tenacious
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holding fast (as to a belief); persistent
from tenax "holding fast |
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tenacity
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firmness; persistence
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tendentious
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promoting a particular point of view; biased; having an aim; designed to further a cause; Ex. tendentious rather than truth-seeking; CF. tend: move in a certain direction
предвзятый, пристрастный, тенденциозный |
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tender
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offer formally; extend; Ex. tender one's resignation/the exact fare; N: formal offer; money; Ex. legal tender; ADJ: young and vulnerable; sensitive to the touch; sore; soft; delicate; Ex. child of tender years; Ex. tender wound
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tenet
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doctrine; dogma
'tenɪt |
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tensile
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capable of being stretched; of tension; Ex. tensile rubber
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tentative
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not fully worked out or developed; provisional; experimental; uncertain; hesitant; not definite or positive; Ex. tentative agreement/reply
tentare "to feel, try," |
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tenuous
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thin; slim; rare
tenuous line — тонкая линия 2) незначительный, слабый; бедный, скудный |
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terse
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concise; abrupt; pithy
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tertiary
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third in order or rank
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tessellated
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mosaic; inlaid; Ex. tessellated pattern
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testator
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maker of a will; CF. testatrix
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testy
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irritable; impatient and bad-tempered; short-tempered; N. testiness
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tether
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tie (an animal) with a rope or tether; N: rope or chain to which an animal is tied; limit of one's endurance; Ex. the end of one's tether
1) привязь (для пасущегося животного) 2) перен. предел; граница; to come to the end of one's tether дойти до предела (сил); исчерпать свои возможности; дойти до точки |
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thespian
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pertaining to drama; N: actor or actress
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thrall
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slave; bondage; slavery; Ex. Her beauty held him in thrall; CF. enthrall
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threadbare
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worn through till the threads show; shabby and poor; hackneyed; Ex. threadbare excuses
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throes
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violent anguish
муки, страдания; агония throes of childbirth — родовые муки б) борьба, противостояние; внутренние раздирающие противоречия |
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throng
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crowd (of people or things); V.
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throttle
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strangle; regulate the speed of with a throttle; N: valve that regulates the flow; CF. throat ?
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thwart
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block or hinder; baffle; frustrate
3. v (по)мешать исполнению (желаний); расстраивать, разрушать (планы и т. п.) |
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tightwad
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miser; excessively frugal person
скопидом, скряга |
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tiller
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handle used to move boat's rudder (to steer)
рукоятка, рычаг |
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timbre
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quality of a musical tone produced by a musical instrument (which distinguishes it from others of the same pitch)
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tipple
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drink (alcoholic beverages) frequently; N: alcoholic drink
(tipsy) |
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tardy
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slow; sluggish; not on time; late; Ex. tardy arrival
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tithe
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tax of one-tenth (contributed to a church); V: pay a tithe
[taɪð] а) десятая часть церковная десятина |
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titter
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nervous giggle; nervous laugh; V.
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titular
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of a title; in name only; nominal; having the title of an office without the obligations; Ex. titular head of the company
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tonsure
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shaving of the head especially by person entering religious orders; V.
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torque
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twisting force; force producing rotation
tɔːk] 2) физ. вращающий момент |
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torrid
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(of weather) hot or scorching; passionate; Ex. torrid love affairs
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totter
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shake or move unsteadily; sway as if about to fall
идти неверной, дрожащей походкой, ковылять трястись; шататься; угрожать падением |
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touchstone
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stone used to test the fineness of gold alloys; criterion; standard
критерий; пробный камень |
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tout
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promote or publicize (one's goods or service); praise excessively (as a form of advertisement); CF. advertise
навязывать товар 2) расхваливать, рекламировать |
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tract
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propaganda pamphlet (esp. by a religious or political group); expanse of land; region of indefinite size; system of related organs; Ex. digestive tract
полоса пространства (земли, леса, воды) |
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tractable
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docile; easily managed; (of something) easily changed or molded; N. tractability
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traduce
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expose to slander
злословить, клеветать from trans- "across" (see trans-) + ducere "to lead" (see duke). to defame = "to lead along as a spectacle." |
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transcedent
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exceeding ordinary limits; superior; surpassing; V. transcend: go beyond; exceed; surpass; N. transcendancy
from L. "climb over or beyond, surmount," from trans- "beyond" (see trans-) + scandere "to climb" |
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transcribe
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copy; write a copy of; N. transcription
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transgression
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violation of a law; sin; V. transgress: go beyond (a limit); violate; do wrong
of transgredi "go beyond," from trans- "across" (see trans-) + gradi (pp. gressus) "to walk, go" |
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transitory
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transient; impermanent; fleeting; N. transitoriness
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transmute
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transform; change; convert to something different
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transpire
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(of a fact) become known; be revealed; happen; give off (watery waste matter) through pores
обнаруживаться, становиться известным |
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trappings
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outward decorations; ornaments (as an outward sign of rank)
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travail
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strenuous work; toil; painful labor; labor of childbirth
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traverse
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go through or across
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travesty
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copy or example of something that completely misrepresents the true nature of the real thing; comical parody or imitation; treatment aimed at making something appear ridiculous; Ex. travesty of justice;
n пародия; карикатура; |
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treatise
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article treating a subject systematically and thoroughly
трактат |
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tremor
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trembling; slight quiver (as of the earth or from nervous agitation)
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trenchant
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cutting; incisive; keen
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trident
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three-pronged spear
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trifle
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something of little importance or value; small amount; Ex. a trifle; V: treat without seriousness; flirt
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trinket
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knickknack; bauble; cheap jewelry
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troth
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pledge of good faith especially in betrothal; betrothal; Ex. by my troth
[trəυθ] n уст.: by my troth честное слово; pledged their troth |
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trough
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long narrow container for feeding farm animals; lowest point (of a wave, business cycle, etc.); long narrow depression as between waves
[trɔf] 1) корыто, лохань жёлоб для стока воды самый низкий уровень экономической активности |
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truculence
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aggressiveness; ferocity; ADJ. truculent: aggressive; pugnacious; fierce
['trʌkjulənt] 1) жестокий, свирепый truculent ruffianism — жестокое хулиганство |
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truism
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self-evident truth
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tryst
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meeting arranged by lovers; arrangement between lovers to meet
1) место встречи 2) назначенная встреча; to keep (to break) the tryst прийти (не прийти) на свидание |
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tumid
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(of a part of the body) swollen; distended; bombastic; pompous
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tumult
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commotion of a great crowd; riot; noise; uproar; ADJ. tumultuous: noisy and disorderly
['tju:mʌlt] n 1) шум и крики; суматоха 2) мятеж, буйство |
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turbid
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(of a liquid) having the sediment disturbed; muddy; thick
мутный (о жидкости) 2) плотный, густой (о дыме, тумане) |
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turbulence
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state of violent agitation; ADJ. turbulent: violently agitated or disturbed
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tureen
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deep dish for serving soup
супница |
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turncoat
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traitor
ренегат; перебежчик |
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traitor
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a person who betrays another, a cause, or any trust.
2. a person who commits treason by betraying his or her country. |
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tutelage
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guardianship; training; function of a tutor; instruction
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tutelary
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protective; pertaining to a guardianship; Ex. tutelary deities
опекунский |
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tilled
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to work by plowing, sowing, and raising crops : cultivate
возделанный, распаханный - tilled crops - tilled soil |