Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
626 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
august
|
dignified; grandiose
|
|
limpid
|
clear; transparent
|
|
abeyance
|
temporary suppression or suspension
|
|
maelstrom
|
whirlpool; turmoil; agitated state of mind
|
|
obviate
|
to prevent; to make unnecessary
|
|
inquest
|
an investigation; an inquiry
|
|
epicure
|
person with refined taste in food and wine
|
|
supplant
|
to replace (another) by force; to take the palce of
|
|
fractious
|
unruly; rebellious
|
|
ardor
|
intense and passionate feeling
|
|
exponent
|
one who champions or advocates
|
|
syncopation
|
temporary irregularity in musical rhythm
|
|
tacit
|
done without using words
|
|
obdurate
|
hardened in feeling; resistant to persuasion
|
|
multifarious
|
diverse
|
|
foment
|
to arouse or incite
|
|
aberrant
|
deviating from what is normal or expected
|
|
pariety
|
discussion, usually between enemies
|
|
arbitrary
|
determined by chance or impulse
|
|
variegated
|
varied; marked with diff colors
|
|
leery
|
suspicious
|
|
vex
|
to annoy; to irrutate; to puzzle; to confuse
|
|
credulous
|
too trusting; gullible
|
|
nadir
|
lowest point
|
|
vim
|
vitality and energy
|
|
repudiate
|
to reject the validity of
|
|
machination
|
plot or scheme
|
|
sedition
|
behavior that promotes rebellion or civil disorder against the state
|
|
fatuous
|
stupid; foolishly self-satisfied
|
|
precipitate
|
lacking deliberation
|
|
onerous
|
troublesome and oppressive; burdernsome
|
|
veracity
|
filled with truth and accuracy
|
|
propitiate
|
to conciliate; to appease
|
|
doctrinaire
|
rigidly devoted to theories without regard for practicality; dogmatic
|
|
quotidian
|
occurring daily; commonplace
|
|
vituperate
|
to abuse verbally; to berate
|
|
larceny
|
theft of property
|
|
rococo
|
very highly ornamented; relating to an 18th century artistic style of elaborate ornamentation
|
|
calumny
|
a false and malicious accusation; a misrepresentation
|
|
polemic
|
controvery; argument; verbal attack
|
|
inter
|
to bury
|
|
cosset
|
to pamper; to treat with great care
|
|
trenchant
|
acute, sharp, incisive; forceful,effective
|
|
usury
|
the practice of lending money at exorbitant rates
|
|
militate
|
to operate against; to work against
|
|
alacrity
|
speed or quickness
|
|
gestation
|
growth process from conception
|
|
penultimate
|
next to last
|
|
cloying
|
sickly sweet; excessive
|
|
repose
|
relaxation; leisure
|
|
rustic
|
rural
|
|
metaphor
|
figure of speech comparing two things
|
|
ethos
|
beliefs or character of a group
|
|
florid
|
excessively decorated or embellished
|
|
winsome
|
charming; happily engaging
|
|
stentorian
|
extremely loud
|
|
sybarite
|
a person devoted to pleasure and luxury
|
|
dyspeptic
|
suffering from indigestion; gloomy and irritable
|
|
cogent
|
convincing and well-reasoned
|
|
neologism
|
new word or expression
|
|
viscous
|
thick and adhesive, like a slow-flowing fluid
|
|
catholic
|
universal; broad and comprehensive
|
|
efficacy
|
effectiveness
|
|
bevy
|
group
|
|
fetid
|
foul-smelling; putrid
|
|
yoke
|
to join together
|
|
ebullient
|
exhilarated, full of enthusiasm and high spirits
|
|
decorous
|
proper; tasteful; socially correct
|
|
judicious
|
sensible; showing good judgement
|
|
incarnadine
|
blood-red in color
|
|
ignoble
|
having low moral standards, not noble in character; mean
|
|
belfry
|
bell tower; room in which a bell is hung
|
|
imperturbable
|
not capable of being disturbed
|
|
inure
|
to harden; to accustom; to become used to
|
|
reticent
|
silent; reserved
|
|
abase
|
to humble; to disgrace
|
|
impervious
|
impossible to penetrate; incapable of being affected
|
|
mendicant
|
beggar
|
|
officious
|
too helpful; meddlesome
|
|
fallow
|
dormant; unused
|
|
mercurial
|
quick; shrew; unpredictable
|
|
tangential
|
digressing; diverting
|
|
sycophant
|
a self-serving flatterer; a yes man
|
|
engender
|
to produce, cause, or bring about
|
|
pejorative
|
having bad connotations; disparaging
|
|
probity
|
complete honesty and integrity
|
|
impugn
|
to call into question; to attack verbally
|
|
intrepid
|
fearless, resolutely courageous
|
|
palliate
|
to make less serious; to ease
|
|
coterie
|
an intimate group of persons with a similar purpose
|
|
deference
|
respect; courtesy
|
|
implacable
|
unable to be calmed down or made peaceful
|
|
precis
|
short summary of facts
|
|
tyro
|
beginner, novice
|
|
augury
|
prophecy; prediction of events
|
|
enigma
|
a puzzle; a mystery
|
|
gregarious
|
outgoing; sociable
|
|
laconic
|
using few words
|
|
peccadillo
|
minor sin or offense
|
|
whimsical
|
lightly acting in a fanciful or capricious manner; unpredictable
|
|
panache
|
flamboyance or dash in style and action; verve
|
|
glower
|
to glare; to stare angrily and itnensely
|
|
rarefy
|
to make thinner or sparser
|
|
amortize
|
to diminish by installment payments
|
|
polyglot
|
a speaker of many languages
|
|
dilettante
|
someone with a amateurish and superficial interest in a topic
|
|
assuage
|
to make something unpleasant less severe
|
|
pariah
|
an outcast
|
|
perfidious
|
willing to betray one's trust
|
|
embellish
|
to add ornamental or fictitious details
|
|
verbose
|
wordy
|
|
furtive
|
secret; stealthy
|
|
audacious
|
fearless; daring
|
|
euphony
|
a pleasant, harmonious sound
|
|
coffer
|
strongbox; large chest for money
|
|
jingoism
|
belligerent support of one's country
|
|
peripatetic
|
wandering from place to place, especially on foot
|
|
irascible
|
easily made angry
|
|
lampoon
|
to ridicule with satire
|
|
diaphanous
|
allowing light to show through; delicate
|
|
magnate
|
powerful or influential person
|
|
languid
|
lacking energy; indifferent; slow
|
|
levity
|
an inappropriate lack of seriousness; overly casual
|
|
pithy
|
concise; succinct; to the point
|
|
voluble
|
talkative; speaking easily; glib
|
|
ersatz
|
fake
|
|
stasis
|
a state of static balance or equilibrium; stagnation
|
|
vacillate
|
to physically sway; to be indecisive
|
|
mannered
|
artificial or stilted in character
|
|
numismatics
|
coin collecting
|
|
tome
|
book, usually large and academic
|
|
expurgate
|
to censor
|
|
paradox
|
a contradiction or dilemma
|
|
forestall
|
to prevent or delay; to anticipate
|
|
garrulous
|
tending to talk a lot
|
|
cupidity
|
greed; strong desire
|
|
aggrandize
|
to inc in power, influence, and reputation
|
|
eloquent
|
persuasive and moving, especially in speech
|
|
bilk
|
to cheat; to defraud
|
|
politic
|
shrewd and practical in managing or dealing with things; diplomatic
|
|
listless
|
lacking energy and enthusiasm
|
|
prudence
|
wisdom; caution or restraint
|
|
slake
|
to calm down or moderate
|
|
pastiche
|
piece of literature or music imitating other works
|
|
kudos
|
fame, glory, honor
|
|
myopic
|
lacking foresight; having a narrow view or long-range perspective
|
|
enervate
|
to reduce in strength
|
|
hegemony
|
the domination of one state or group over its allies
|
|
abdicate
|
to give up a position , right or power
|
|
disabuse
|
to set right; to free from error
|
|
sobriquet
|
nickname
|
|
fawn
|
to grovel
|
|
vicissitude
|
a change or variation; ups and downs
|
|
intransigent
|
uncompromising; refusing to be reconciled
|
|
lissome
|
easily flexed; limber; agile
|
|
condon
|
to overlook, pardon, or disregard
|
|
noisome
|
stinking; putrid
|
|
proclivity
|
a natural inclination or predisposition
|
|
lachrymose
|
tearful
|
|
salient
|
prominent; of notable significance
|
|
unconscionable
|
unscupulous; shockingly unfair or unjust
|
|
invesititure
|
ceremony conferring authority
|
|
propriety
|
the quality of behaving in a proper manner; obeying rules and customs
|
|
puerile
|
childish; immature; silly
|
|
nuance
|
a subtle expression of meaning or quality
|
|
euphemism
|
use of an inoffensive word or phrase in place of a more distastful one
|
|
vernal
|
related to spring; fresh
|
|
nominal
|
existing in name only; negligible
|
|
plucky
|
courageous; spunky
|
|
naive
|
lacking sophistication or experience
|
|
chicanery
|
deception by means of craft or guile
|
|
legerdemain
|
trickery
|
|
burnish
|
to polish
|
|
debutante
|
young woman making debut in high society
|
|
itinerant
|
wandering from place to place; unsettled
|
|
redress
|
relief from wrong or injury
|
|
zealot
|
someone passionately devoted to a cause
|
|
hapless
|
unfortunate; having bad luck
|
|
zeal
|
passion; excitement
|
|
endemic
|
belonging to a particular area; inherent
|
|
deface
|
to mar the appearance of; to vandalize
|
|
posit
|
to assume as real or conceded; to propose as an explanation
|
|
contumacious
|
rebellious
|
|
diffident
|
lacking self-confidence
|
|
invidious
|
envious; obnoxious; offensive; likely to promote ill-will
|
|
restive
|
impatient; uneasy; restless
|
|
unequivocal
|
absolute; certain
|
|
peregrinate
|
to wander from place to place; to travel, especially on foot
|
|
inculcate
|
to teach; to impress in the mind
|
|
emulate
|
to copy; to try to equal or excel
|
|
surfeit
|
excessive amount
|
|
ingenuous
|
showing innocence or childlike simplicity
|
|
latent
|
potential that is nto readily apparent
|
|
libertine
|
a free thinker, usually used disparagingly; one without moral restraint
|
|
acidulous
|
sour in taste or manner
|
|
satiate
|
to satisfy fully or overindulge
|
|
hermetic
|
tightly sealed
|
|
austere
|
severe or stern in appearance; undecorated
|
|
licentious
|
immoral; unrestrained by society
|
|
glib
|
fluent in an insincere manner; offhand; casual
|
|
decorum
|
appropriateness of behavior or conduct; propriety
|
|
sagacious
|
shrew; wise
|
|
mores
|
fixed customs or manners; moral attitudes
|
|
dirge
|
a funeral hymn or mournful speech
|
|
interregnum
|
interval btwn reigns
|
|
keen
|
having a sharp edge; intellectually sharp; perceptive
|
|
vestige
|
a trace; a remnant
|
|
torpor
|
extreme mental and physical sluggishness
|
|
exigent
|
urgent; requiring immediate action
|
|
palatial
|
relating to a palace; magnificent
|
|
specious
|
deceptively attractivel seemingly plausible but fallacious
|
|
liberal
|
tolerant; broad-minded; generous; lavish
|
|
dither
|
to act confusedly or without clear purpose
|
|
quixotic
|
overly idealistic, impractical
|
|
impious
|
not devout in religion
|
|
kindle
|
to set fire to ignite; to excite or inspire
|
|
flag
|
to decline in vigor, strength, or interest
|
|
tirade
|
long, harsh speech or verbal attack
|
|
archaic
|
ancient; old-fashioned
|
|
Plebeian
|
crude or coarse; characteristic of commoners
|
|
permeate
|
to penetrate
|
|
dissemble
|
to present false appearance; to disguise one's real intentions or character
|
|
collusion
|
collaboration; complicity; conspiracy
|
|
wan
|
sickl, pale
|
|
impetuous
|
quick to act without thinking
|
|
venerate
|
to respect deeply
|
|
sportive
|
frolicsome; playful
|
|
panegryic
|
elaborate praise; formal hymn of praise
|
|
spartan
|
highly self-disciplined; frugal; austere
|
|
panoply
|
impressive array
|
|
apocryphal
|
of questionable authority or authenticity
|
|
volatile
|
easily aroused or changeable; lively or explosive
|
|
soporific
|
causing sleep or lethargy
|
|
verdant
|
green with vegetation; inexperienced
|
|
inexorable
|
inflexible; unyielding
|
|
gradation
|
process occurring by regular degrees or stages; variation in color
|
|
pervade
|
to be present thruout; to permeate
|
|
potentate
|
a monarch or ruler with great power
|
|
cabal
|
a secret group seeking to overturn something
|
|
deleterious
|
subtly or unexpectedly harmful
|
|
lament
|
to express sorrow; to grieve
|
|
surly
|
rude and bad-tempered
|
|
laud
|
to give praise; to glorify
|
|
husband
|
to manage economically; to use sparingly
|
|
wily
|
clever; deceptive
|
|
perfunctory
|
done in a routine way; indifferent
|
|
bifurcate
|
to divide into 2 parts
|
|
pare
|
to trim off excessl to reduce
|
|
lapidary
|
relating to precious stones or the art of cutting them
|
|
lucid
|
clear and easily understood
|
|
ingrate
|
ungrateful person
|
|
mar
|
to dmg; to deface; to spoil
|
|
imprecation
|
a curse
|
|
seraphic
|
angelic; sweet
|
|
lavish
|
extremely generous or extravagant
|
|
raconteur
|
a witty, skillful storyteller
|
|
effrontery
|
impudent boldness; audacity
|
|
sanguine
|
ruddy; cheerfully optimistic
|
|
grievous
|
causing grief or sorrow; serious and distressing
|
|
insurrection
|
rebellion
|
|
waver
|
to fluctuate btwn choices
|
|
ambiguous
|
doubtful; uncertain; can be interpreted several ways
|
|
profligate
|
corrupt; degenerate
|
|
demagogue
|
a rabble-rouser, usually appealing to emotion or prejudice
|
|
assail
|
to attack; to assault
|
|
terrestrial
|
earthyl; down-to-earth; commonplace
|
|
toady
|
one who flatters in the hope of gaining favors
|
|
ostensible
|
apparent
|
|
hyperbole
|
purposeful exaggeration for effect
|
|
abstemious
|
moderate in appetite
|
|
umbrage
|
offense; resentment
|
|
lionize
|
to treat as a celebrity
|
|
boor
|
crude person; one lacking manners or taste
|
|
scintilla
|
trace amount
|
|
abjure
|
to reject; to abandon formally
|
|
sentient
|
aware; conscious; able to perceive
|
|
prescient
|
having foresight
|
|
inimical
|
hostile; unfriendly
|
|
turgid
|
swollen as from a fluid, bloated
|
|
dictum
|
authoritative statement
|
|
ribald
|
humorous in a vulgar way
|
|
chauvinist
|
someone prejudiced in favor of a group to which he or she belongs
|
|
rebarbative
|
causing annoyance or irritation
|
|
amalgamate
|
to combine; to mix together
|
|
meretricious
|
gaudy; falsely attractive
|
|
prattle
|
meaningless, foolish talk
|
|
malediction
|
a curse; a wish of evil upon another
|
|
maudlin
|
overly sentimental
|
|
neophyte
|
novice; beginner
|
|
opprobrium
|
public disgrace
|
|
philistine
|
a person who is guided by materialism and is disdainful of intellectual or artistic values
|
|
wanton
|
undisciplined; unrestrained; reckless
|
|
zenith
|
the point of culmination; peak
|
|
largess
|
generous giving (as of money) to others who may seem inferior
|
|
sardonic
|
cynical;scornfully mocking
|
|
impecunious
|
poor; having no money
|
|
phalanx
|
a compact or close-knit body of ppl, animals, or things
|
|
orotound
|
pompous
|
|
frenetic
|
frantic, frenzied
|
|
contrite
|
deeply sorrowful and repentant for a wrong
|
|
apostate
|
one who renounces a religious faith
|
|
impasse
|
blocked path; dilemma with no solution
|
|
lumber
|
to move slowly and awkwardly
|
|
edify
|
to instruct morally and spiritually
|
|
venerable
|
respected because of age
|
|
requite
|
to return or repay
|
|
declivity
|
downward slope
|
|
solecism
|
grammatical mistake; blunder in speech
|
|
erratic
|
wandering and unpredictable
|
|
juncture
|
point of time, especially where two things are joined
|
|
tawdry
|
gaudy; cheap; showy
|
|
jettison
|
to discard; to get rid of as unnecessary or encumbering
|
|
divine
|
to foretell or known by inspiration
|
|
diurnal
|
existing during the day
|
|
bombastic
|
pompous in speech and manner
|
|
esoteric
|
known or understood only by a few
|
|
craven
|
lacking courage
|
|
overwrought
|
agitated; overdone
|
|
sinecure
|
a well-paying job or office that requires little or no work
|
|
deride
|
to speak of or treat with contempt; to mock
|
|
pulchritude
|
beauty
|
|
disparate
|
fundamentally different; entirely unlike
|
|
corroborate
|
to support with evidence
|
|
apace
|
with speed; quickly; swiftly.
|
|
novitiate
|
a novice
|
|
be·muse
|
to bewilder or confuse
|
|
tyro
|
novice
|
|
inscrutable
|
difficult to understand
|
|
turbid
|
confused; muddled; disturbed.
|
|
pellucid
|
easy to understand
|
|
canny
|
smart/learned
astute; shrewd; knowing; sagacious |
|
aspersion
|
criticisize/criticism
|
|
calumny
|
criticisize/criticism
a false and malicious statement designed to injure the reputation of someone or something |
|
gainsay
|
criticisize/criticism
to deny, dispute, or contradict. |
|
objurgate
|
criticisize/criticism
to reproach or denounce vehemently; upbraid harshly; berate sharply. |
|
harangue
|
criticisize/criticism
a scolding or a long or intense verbal attack; diatribe. |
|
lambaste
|
criticisize/criticism
to reprimand or berate harshly; censure; excoriate. |
|
excoriate
|
criticisize/criticism
to denounce or berate severely; flay verbally: |
|
obloquy
|
criticize/criticism
censure, blame, or abusive language aimed at a person or thing, especially by numerous persons or by the general public. |
|
pillory
|
criticize/criticism
to expose to public derision, ridicule, or abuse |
|
bacchanalian
|
carousal
a drunken feast; orgy. |
|
salacious
|
carousal
salacious |
|
reprobate
|
carousal
a depraved, unprincipled, or wicked person: |
|
sordid
|
carousal
morally ignoble or base; vile |
|
dissipated
|
carousal
indulging in or characterized by excessive devotion to pleasure; intemperate; dissolute. |
|
libidinous
|
carousal
full of sexual lust; lustful; lewd; lascivious. |
|
turpitude
|
carousal
turpitude |
|
fealty
|
truth
fidelity; faithfulness. |
|
feigned
|
falsehood
pretended; sham; counterfeit |
|
mendacity
|
falsehood
the quality of being mendacious; untruthfulness; tendency to lie. |
|
perfidy
|
falsehood
deliberate breach of faith or trust; faithlessness; treachery: |
|
spurious
|
falsehood
not genuine, authentic, or true; not from the claimed, pretended, or proper source; counterfeit. |
|
fallacious
|
falsehood
deceptive; misleading |
|
mendacious
|
falsehood
telling lies, especially habitually; dishonest; lying; untruthful |
|
asperity
|
biting (as in wit or temperament)
harshness or sharpness of tone, temper, or manner; severity; acrimony |
|
mordacious
|
biting (as in wit or temperament)
sharp or caustic in style, tone, etc. |
|
encomium
|
praise
a formal expression of high praise; eulogy: |
|
accolade
|
praise
any award, honor, or laudatory notice: |
|
baleful
|
harmful
full of menacing or malign influences; pernicious. |
|
baneful
|
harmful
destructive; pernicious |
|
perfidious
|
harmful
deliberately faithless; treacherous; deceitful: |
|
pernicious
|
harmful
causing insidious harm or ruin; ruinous; injurious; hurtful: |
|
recreant
|
timid/timidity
cowardly or craven. |
|
platitude
|
boring
a flat, dull, or trite remark, especially one uttered as if it were fresh or profound. |
|
quotidian
|
boring
usual or customary; everyday |
|
vitiate
|
weaken
to impair or weaken the effectiveness of. |
|
stultify
|
weaken
to render absurdly or wholly futile or ineffectual, especially by degrading or frustrating means |
|
abet
|
assist
to encourage, support, or countenance by aid or approval, usually in wrongdoing: |
|
proponent
|
assist
a person who argues in favor of something; an advocate. |
|
mainstay
|
assist
a person or thing that acts as a chief support or part: |
|
stalwart
|
assist
strongly and stoutly built; sturdy and robust. |
|
ancillary
|
assist
subordinate; subsidiary. |
|
countenance
|
assist
approval or favor; encouragement; moral support. |
|
munificent
|
assist
munificent |
|
antithetic
|
hostile
directly opposed or contrasted; opposite. |
|
churlish
|
hostile
like a churl; boorish; rude: |
|
curmudgeon
|
hostile
a bad-tempered, difficult, cantankerous person |
|
untoward
|
stubborn
1. unfavorable or unfortunate: Untoward circumstances forced him into bankruptcy. 2. improper: untoward social behavior. 3. Archaic . froward; perverse. |
|
renitent
|
stubborn
resisting pressure; resistant. |
|
burgeoning
|
to grow or develop quickly; flourish:
|
|
venal
|
greedy
willing to sell one's influence, especially in return for a bribe; open to bribery; mercenary |
|
covetous
|
greedy
inordinately or wrongly desirous of wealth or possessions; greedy. |
|
penurious
|
greedy
extremely stingy; parsimonious; miserly. |
|
mercenary
|
greedy
working or acting merely for money or other reward; venal. |
|
rapacious
|
greedy
given to seizing for plunder or the satisfaction of greed |
|
largess
|
generous/kind
generous bestowal of gifts. |
|
stint
|
to limit to a certain amount, number, share, or allowance, often unduly; set limits to; restrict.
|
|
clement
|
generous/kind
mild or merciful in disposition or character; lenient; compassionate |
|
munificent
|
generous/kind
extremely liberal in giving; very generous. |
|
compendious
|
terse
of or like a compendium; containing the substance of a subject, often an exclusive subject, in a brief form; concise: |
|
prolix
|
overblown/wordy
extended to great, unnecessary, or tedious length; long and wordy. |
|
circumlocution
|
overblown/wordy
a roundabout or indirect way of speaking; the use of more words than necessary to express an idea. |
|
periphrastic
|
overblown/wordy
circumlocutory; roundabout. |
|
turgid
|
overblown/wordy
swollen; distended; tumid. |
|
imperious
|
domineering in a haughty manner; dictatorial; overbearing
|
|
peremptory
|
imperious or dictatorial.
|
|
anathema
|
a person or thing detested or loathed
|
|
odium
|
intense hatred or dislike, especially toward a person or thing regarded as contemptible, despicable, or repugnant.
|
|
novitiate
|
a novice
|
|
tyro
|
a beginner in learning anything; novice.
|
|
lackadaisical
|
without interest, vigor, or determination; listless
|
|
defer
|
pacify/satisfy
to put off (action, consideration, etc.) to a future time |
|
slake
|
to allay (thirst, desire, wrath, etc.) by satisfying.
|
|
acquit
|
forgive
to relieve from a charge of fault or crime; declare not guilty: |
|
expiate
|
forgive
to atone for; make amends or reparation for: |
|
vindicate
|
forgive
to clear, as from an accusation, imputation, suspicion, or the like: |
|
palliate
|
forgive
to relieve or lessen without curing; mitigate; alleviate |
|
destitute
|
poor
without means of subsistence; lacking food, clothing, and shelter. |
|
esurient
|
poor
hungry; greedy. |
|
impecunious
|
poor
having little or no money; penniless; poor. |
|
doctrinaire
|
favoring/not impartial
dogmatic about others' acceptance of one's ideas; fanatical |
|
partisan
|
favoring/not impartial
an adherent or supporter of a person, group, party, or cause, especially a person who shows a biased, emotional allegiance. |
|
tendentious
|
favoring/not impartial
having or showing a definite tendency, bias, or purpose: |
|
abnegate
|
denying of self
to refuse or deny oneself (some rights, conveniences, etc.); reject; renounce. |
|
ascetic
|
denying of self
a person who dedicates his or her life to a pursuit of contemplative ideals and practices extreme self-denial or self-mortification for religious reasons. |
|
disingenuous
|
insincere
lacking in frankness, candor, or sincerity; falsely or hypocritically ingenuous; insincere: |
|
dissemble
|
insincere
to give a false or misleading appearance to; conceal the truth or real nature of |
|
discomfit
|
prevent/obstruct
to frustrate the plans of; thwart; foil. |
|
ostensible
|
insincere
outwardly appearing as such; professed; pretended |
|
encumber
|
prevent/obstruct
to impede or hinder; hamper; retard |
|
fetter
|
prevent/obstruct
to confine; restrain. |
|
forfend
|
prevent/obstruct
to defend, secure, or protect |
|
chortle
|
funny
to chuckle gleefully. |
|
droll
|
funny
amusing in an odd way; whimsically humorous; waggish. |
|
facetious
|
funny
not meant to be taken seriously or literally: |
|
gibe
|
funny
to utter mocking or scoffing words; jeer. |
|
riposte
|
funny
a quick, sharp return in speech or action; counterstroke |
|
simper
|
funny
to smile in a silly, self-conscious way. |
|
disconsolate
|
sorrow
without consolation or solace; hopelessly unhappy; inconsolable |
|
elegiac
|
sorrow
expressing sorrow or lamentation: |
|
dolor
|
sorrow
dolor |
|
lugubrious
|
sorrow
mournful, dismal, or gloomy, especially in an affected, exaggerated, or unrelieved manner: |
|
morose
|
sorrow
gloomily or sullenly ill-humored, as a person or mood. |
|
plaintive
|
sorrow
expressing sorrow or melancholy; mournful: |
|
threnody
|
sorrow
a poem, speech, or song of lamentation, especially for the dead; dirge; funeral song. |
|
fetid
|
disgusting/offensive
having an offensive odor; stinking. |
|
invidious
|
disgusting/offensive
calculated to create ill will or resentment or give offense; hateful |
|
noisome
|
disgusting/offensive
offensive or disgusting, as an odor. |
|
odious
|
disgusting/offensive
deserving or causing hatred; hateful; detestable. |
|
rebarbative
|
disgusting/offensive
causing annoyance, irritation, or aversion; repellent. |
|
abeyance
|
withrdrawal/retreat
temporary inactivity, cessation, or suspension |
|
aboritive
|
withrdrawal/retreat
failing to succeed; unsuccessful |
|
abrogate
|
withrdrawal/retreat
to put aside; put an end to. |
|
renege
|
withrdrawal/retreat
to go back on one's word |
|
abnegation
|
withdrawal/retreat
the act of reliquishing or giving up a right, possession, etc.: |
|
decamp
|
withdrawal/retreat
to depart quickly, secretly, or unceremoniously |
|
recidivism
|
withdrawal/retreat
repeated or habitual relapse, as into crime. |
|
defunct
|
death/mourning
no longer in effect or use; not operating or functioning |
|
facsimile
|
copy
an exact copy, as of a book, painting, or manuscript |
|
obsequy
|
death/mourning
a funeral rite or ceremony. |
|
sepulchral
|
death/mourning
of, pertaining to, or serving as a tomb. |
|
factitious
|
copy
made; manufactured: |
|
quintessence
|
copy
the pure and concentrated essence of a substance. |
|
discursive
|
wandering
passing aimlessly from one subject to another; digressive; rambling. |
|
expatiate
|
wandering
to enlarge in discourse or writing; be copious in description or discussion |
|
peregrination
|
wandering
travel from one place to another, especially on foot. |
|
interregnum
|
gaps/openings
an interval of time between the close of a sovereign's reign and the accession of his or her normal or legitimate successor. |
|
interstice
|
gaps/openings
an intervening space. |
|
lull
|
gaps/openings
to put to sleep or rest by soothing means: |
|
compendium
|
abbreviated communication
a summary, epitome, or abridgment. |
|
adage
|
wisdom
a traditional saying expressing a common experience or observation; proverb. |
|
axiom
|
wisdom
a universally accepted principle or rule. |
|
aphorism
|
wisdom
a terse saying embodying a general truth, or astute observation, |
|
bromide
|
wisdom
a platitude or trite saying. |
|
platitude
|
wisdom
a flat, dull, or trite remark, especially one uttered as if it were fresh or profound. |
|
apothegm
|
wisdom
a short, pithy, instructive saying; a terse remark |
|
sententious
|
wisdom
given to excessive moralizing; self-righteous. |
|
conjugal
|
family
pertaining to the relation of husband and wife. |
|
consanguine
|
family
having the same ancestry or descent; related by blood. |
|
endogamy
|
family
marriage within a specific tribe or similar social unit. |
|
filial
|
family
noting or having the relation of a child to a parent. |
|
fratricide
|
family
a person who kills his or her brother. |
|
progenitor
|
family
a biologically related ancestor: |
|
scion
|
family
a descendant. |
|
askance
|
not a straight line
with suspicion, mistrust, or disapproval |
|
carom
|
not a straight line
to strike and rebound. |
|
gyrate
|
not a straight line
to move in a circle or spiral, or around a fixed point; whirl. |
|
sinuous
|
not a straight line
having many curves, bends, or turns; winding: |
|
serrated
|
not a straight line
having a notched edge or sawlike teeth, especially for cutting |
|
undulating
|
not a straight line
to move with a sinuous or wavelike motion; display a smooth rising-and-falling or side-to-side alternation of movement |
|
sidle
|
not a straight line
to move sideways or obliquely. |
|
descry
|
investigate
to discover; perceive; detect. |
|
penultimate
|
time/order/duration
next to the last |
|
bilious
|
bad mood
peevish; irritable; cranky. |
|
dudgeon
|
bad mood
a feeling of offense or resentment; anger: |
|
pettish
|
bad mood
petulantly peevish: |
|
pique
|
bad mood
to affect with sharp irritation and resentment, especially by some wound to pride |
|
waspish
|
bad mood
like or suggesting a wasp, especially in behavior. |
|
compunction
|
embarrass
a feeling of uneasiness or anxiety of the conscience caused by regret for doing wrong or causing pain; contrition; remorse. |
|
contrition
|
embarrass
sincere penitence or remorse. |
|
foible
|
embarrass
a minor weakness or failing of character; slight flaw or defect |
|
expiate
|
embarrass
to atone for; make amends or reparation for: |
|
gaucherie
|
embarrass
lack of social grace, sensitivity, or acuteness; awkwardness; crudeness; tactlessness. |
|
rue
|
embarrass
to feel sorrow over; repent of; regret bitterly: |
|
asperity
|
hardhearted
harshness or sharpness of tone, temper, or manner; severity; acrimony |
|
fell
|
hardhearted
|
|
mordant
|
hardhearted
sharply caustic or sarcastic, as wit or a speaker; biting. |
|
vitriolic
|
hardhearted
very caustic; scathing: |
|
cavil
|
nag
to raise irritating and trivial objections; find fault with unnecessarily |
|
belabor
|
nag
to explain, worry about, or work at (something) repeatedly or more than is necessary |
|
enjoin
|
nag
to prescribe (a course of action) with authority or emphasis |
|
exhort
|
nag
to urge, advise, or caution earnestly; admonish urgently. |
|
harangue
|
nag
scolding or a long or intense verbal attack; diatribe. |
|
hector
|
nag
a blustering, domineering person; a bully. |
|
martinet
|
nag
someone who stubbornly adheres to methods or rules. |
|
remonstrate
|
nag
to say or plead in protest, objection, or disapproval. |
|
reproof
|
nag
the act of reproving, censuring, or rebuking. |
|
augur
|
predict
soothsayer; prophet. |
|
auspice
|
predict
a divination or prognostication, originally from observing birds. |
|
fey
|
predict
supernatural; unreal; enchanted: |
|
harbinger
|
predict
anything that foreshadows a future event; omen; sign |
|
portentous
|
predict
ominously significant or indicative: |
|
precursor
|
predict
a person, animal, or thing that goes before and indicates the approach of someone or something else; harbinger |
|
presage
|
predict
a presentiment or foreboding. |
|
prescient
|
predict
having prescience, or knowledge of things or events before they exist or happen; having foresight: |
|
prognosticate
|
predict
to forecast or predict (something future) from present indications or signs; prophesy. |
|
adventitious
|
luck
associated with something by chance rather than as an integral part; extrinsic. |
|
kismet
|
luck
fate; destiny. |
|
optimum
|
luck
the best or most favorable point, degree, amount, etc., as of temperature, light, and moisture for the growth or reproduction of an organism. |
|
portentous
|
luck
of the nature of a portent; momentous. |
|
propitiate
|
luck
to make favorably inclined; appease; conciliate. |
|
propitious
|
luck
presenting favorable conditions; favorable: |
|
din
|
harsh-sounding
a loud, confused noise; a continued loud or tumultuous sound; noisy clamor. |
|
strident
|
harsh-sounding
making or having a harsh sound; grating; creaking |
|
sonorous
|
pleasant sounding
|
|
rescind
|
revoke or cancel
to abrogate; annul; revoke; repeal. |
|
respite
|
gap or opening
|
|
renege
|
to take back
|
|
anomalous
|
deviating from or inconsistent with the common order, form, or rule; irregular; abnormal
|
|
accede
|
to give consent, approval, or adherence; agree; assent
|
|
adduce
|
to bring forward in argument or as evidence; cite as pertinent or conclusive:
|
|
animadversion
|
an unfavorable or censorious comment:
|
|
antiphony
|
alternate or responsive singing by a choir in two divisions
|
|
antithesis
|
opposition; contrast
|
|
aquatint
|
a process imitating the broad flat tints of ink or wash drawings by etching a microscopic crackle on the copperplate intended for printing.
|
|
aqueduct
|
a canal or passage through which liquids pass.
|
|
automaton
|
a mechanical figure or contrivance constructed to act as if by its own motive power; robot.
|
|
belle
|
a woman or girl admired for her beauty and charm.
|
|
bellicose
|
inclined or eager to fight; aggressively hostile; belligerent; pugnacious.
|
|
bicameral
|
having two branches, chambers, or houses, as a legislative body.
|
|
bifurcate
|
divided into two branches.
|
|
debonair
|
courteous, gracious, and having a sophisticated charm:
|
|
brevet
|
a commission promoting a military officer to a higher rank without increase of pay and with limited exercise of the higher rank, often granted as an honor immediately before retirement.
|
|
breviary
|
a book of daily prayers and readings in some other churches
|
|
brevity
|
shortness of time or duration
|
|
bursar
|
a treasurer or business officer, especially of a college or university.
|
|
disburse
|
to pay out (money), especially for expenses; expend
|
|
carnal
|
pertaining to or characterized by the flesh or the body, its passions and appetites; sensual
|
|
charnel
|
a repository for dead bodies.
|
|
cauterize
|
to burn with a hot iron, electric current, fire, or a caustic, especially for curative purposes;
|
|
cautery
|
an escharotic substance, electric current, or hot iron used to destroy tissue.
|
|
encaustic
|
painted with wax colors fixed with heat, or with any process in which colors are burned in.
|
|
abscess
|
a localized collection of pus in the tissues of the body, often accompanied by swelling and inflammation and frequently caused by bacteria.
|
|
accede
|
to give consent, approval, or adherence; agree; assent
|
|
centigrade
|
divided into 100 degrees, as a scale.
|
|
countermand
|
to revoke or cancel (a command, order, etc.).
|
|
counterpoint
|
a melody composed to be combined with another melody.
|
|
indelible
|
making marks that cannot be erased, removed, or the like
|
|
meridian
|
a point or period of highest development, greatest prosperity, or the like.
|
|
diadem
|
a crown.
|
|
diaphanous
|
very sheer and light; almost completely transparent or translucent.
|
|
edict
|
a decree issued by a sovereign or other authority.
|
|
indict
|
to charge with an offense or crime; accuse of wrongdoing; castigate; criticize
|
|
predicate
|
to proclaim; declare; affirm; assert.
|
|
adduce
|
to bring forward in argument or as evidence; cite as pertinent or conclusive:
|
|
conduce
|
to lead or contribute to a result
|
|
conduit
|
a pipe, tube, or the like, for conveying water or other fluid.
|
|
traduce
|
to speak maliciously and falsely of; slander; defame:
|
|
viaduct
|
a bridge for carrying a road, railroad, etc., over a valley or the like, consisting of a number of short spans.
|
|
dulcet
|
pleasant to the ear; melodious
|
|
dul·ci·fy
|
to make more agreeable; mollify; appease.
|
|
dulcimer
|
a modern folk instrument related to the guitar and plucked with the fingers.
|
|
perdurable
|
very durable; permanent; imperishable.
|
|
emanate
|
to flow out, issue, or proceed, as from a source or origin; come forth; originate.
|
|
excrescence
|
an abnormal outgrowth, usually harmless, on an animal or vegetable body.
|
|
fatuity
|
complacent stupidity; foolishness.
|
|
affiance
|
to pledge by promise of marriage; betroth.
|
|
fealty
|
fidelity; faithfulness.
|
|
fiducial
|
accepted as a fixed basis of reference or comparison:
|
|
fulgent
|
shining brightly; dazzling; resplendent:
|
|
fulminant
|
occurring suddenly and with great intensity or severity;
|
|
refulgent
|
shining brightly; radiant; gleaming:
|
|
fugue
|
a period during which a person suffers from loss of memory, often begins a new life, and, upon recovery, remembers nothing of the amnesic phase.
|
|
subterfuge
|
an artifice or expedient used to evade a rule, escape a consequence, hide something, etc.
|
|
genesis
|
an origin, creation, or beginning.
|
|
gentile
|
of or pertaining to any people not Jewish.
|
|
gentility
|
good breeding or refinement
|
|
gentry
|
wellborn and well-bred people.
|
|
progeny
|
a descendant or offspring, as a child, plant, or animal.
|
|
cognizance
|
awareness, realization, or knowledge; notice; perception
|
|
quaint
|
having an old-fashioned attractiveness or charm; oddly picturesque:
|
|
reconnoiter
|
to inspect, observe, or survey (the enemy, the enemy's strength or position, a region, etc.) in order to gain information for military purposes.
|
|
egregious
|
extraordinary in some bad way; glaring; flagrant
|
|
hemiptera
|
the order comprising the true bugs.
|
|
hemistich
|
an incomplete line, or a line of less than the usual length.
|
|
heterodyne
|
noting or pertaining to a method of changing the frequency of an incoming radio signal by adding it to a signal generated within the receiver to produce fluctuations or beats of a frequency equal to the difference between the two signals.
|
|
homophone
|
a word pronounced the same as another but differing in meaning, whether spelled the same way or not, as heir and air.
|
|
homotype
|
an organ or part having a structure similar to that of another organ or part; homologue.
|
|
iconography
|
symbolic representation, especially the conventional meanings attached to an image or images.
|
|
improvident
|
not provident; lacking foresight; incautious; unwary.
|
|
imbibe
|
to consume (liquids) by drinking; drink
|
|
reiterate
|
to say or do again or repeatedly; repeat, often excessively.
|
|
jocose
|
given to or characterized by joking; jesting; humorous; playful
|
|
adjudicate
|
to pronounce or decree by judicial sentence.
|
|
adjunct
|
something added to another thing but not essential to it.
|
|
conjugal
|
of, pertaining to, or characteristic of marriage:
|
|
junta
|
a small group ruling a country, especially immediately after a coup d'état and before a legally constituted government has been instituted.
|
|
ablution
|
a cleansing with water or other liquid, especially as a religious ritual.
|
|
lave
|
to wash; bathe.
|
|
leaven
|
a substance, as yeast or baking powder, that causes fermentation and expansion of dough or batter.
|
|
lien
|
the legal claim of one person upon the property of another person to secure the payment of a debt or the satisfaction of an obligation.
|
|
illiberal
|
narrowminded; bigoted.
|
|
acrolith
|
a sculptured figure having the head and extremities of stone and the torso of other material.
|
|
lithography
|
the art or process of producing a picture, writing, or the like, on a flat, specially prepared stone, with some greasy or oily substance, and of taking ink impressions from this as in ordinary printing.
|
|
lithoid
|
resembling stone; stonelike.
|
|
lithology
|
the physical characteristics of a rock or stratigraphic unit.
|
|
megalith
|
a stone of great size, especially in ancient construction work,
|
|
monolith
|
an obelisk, column, large statue, etc., formed of a single block of stone.
|
|
grandiloquent
|
speaking or expressed in a lofty style, often to the point of being pompous or bombastic.
|
|
obloquy
|
censure, blame, or abusive language aimed at a person or thing, especially by numerous persons or by the general public.
|
|
soliloquy
|
an utterance or discourse by a person who is talking to himself or herself or is disregardful of or oblivious to any hearers present
|
|
lucubrate
|
to work, write, or study laboriously, especially at night.
|
|
macrobiotics
|
a philosophically oriented program incorporating elements from several ancient cultures and emphasizing harmony with nature, especially through adherence to a diet consisting primarily of whole grains, beans, vegetables, and moderate amounts of seafood and fruit.
|
|
macrocosm
|
the great world or universe; the universe considered as a whole
|
|
magistrate
|
a civil officer charged with the administration of the law
|
|
amanuensis
|
a person employed to write what another dictates or to copy what has been written by another; secretary.
|