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262 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
mendacity |
untruthfulness. |
|
agape |
Christian love, as distinct from erotic love or simple affection. |
|
adumbrate |
1. indicate faintly. 2. foreshadow (a future event). 3. overshadow. |
|
aver |
state or assert to be the case. |
|
contravene |
conflict with (a right, principle, etc.), especially to its detriment. |
|
encomium |
a speech or piece of writing that praises someone or something highly. |
|
obloquy |
strong public condemnation. |
|
pusillanimous |
showing a lack of courage or determination; timid. |
|
rapacious |
aggressively greedy or grasping. |
|
terpsichorean |
relating to dancing. |
|
vertiginous |
relating to or affected by vertigo. |
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prolix |
(of speech or writing) using or containing too many words; tediously lengthy. |
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vociferous |
expressing or characterized by vehement opinions. |
|
retrogress |
go back to an earlier state, typically a worse one. |
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suborn |
bribe or otherwise induce (someone) to commit an unlawful act such as perjury. |
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coruscate |
(of light) flash or sparkle. |
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agronomics |
land economics |
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plebiscite |
the direct vote of all the members of an electorate on an important public question such as a change in the constitution. |
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epicure |
a person who takes particular pleasure in fine food and drink. |
|
gourmet |
a connoisseur of good food; a person with a discerning palate. |
|
gastronome |
a gourmet. |
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bon vivant (bon viveur) |
a person who devotes themselves to a sociable and luxurious lifestyle. |
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adagio |
(especially as a direction) in slow time. |
|
ply |
1. work steadily at (one's business or trade). 2. regularly travel over (a route). 3. direct (numerous questions) at someone. |
|
neologism |
a newly coined word or expression. |
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nonce word |
a word coined for one single occasion only. |
|
eidetic imagery |
photographic memory |
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compendium |
a collection of concise but detailed information about a particular subject, especially in a book or other publication. |
|
indelible |
not able to be forgotten. |
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raucous |
making or constituting a disturbingly harsh and loud noise. |
|
antecede |
come before (something) in time, order, or position; precede. |
|
certitude |
something that someone firmly believes is true. |
|
recumbent |
(especially of a person or effigy) lying down. |
|
occidental |
relating to the countries of the West. |
|
plenary |
1. (of a meeting) to be attended by all participants at a conference or assembly, who otherwise meet in smaller groups. 2. absolute |
|
borne |
past tense of bear |
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exculpate |
show or declare that (someone) is not guilty of wrongdoing. |
|
dandle |
move (a baby or young child) up and down in a playful or affectionate way. |
|
waive |
refrain from insisting on or using (a right or claim). |
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emendation |
a correction or revision to a text. |
|
indefatigable |
(of a person or their efforts) persisting tirelessly. |
|
luxuriant |
rich and profuse in growth; lush. |
|
gelid |
very cold |
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emetic |
(of a substance) causing vomiting. |
|
incipient |
beginning to happen or develop. |
|
sectarian |
denoting or concerning a sect or sects. |
|
prurient |
having or encouraging an excessive interest in sexual matters, especially the sexual activity of others. |
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meritorious |
deserving reward or praise. |
|
spate |
a large number of similar things coming in quick succession. |
|
scatological |
excrement |
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nefarious |
(typically of an action or activity) wicked or criminal. |
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typify |
be characteristic or a representative example of. |
|
temporal |
1. relating to worldly as opposed to spiritual affairs; secular. 2. relating to time. |
|
corporeal |
relating to a person's body, especially as opposed to their spirit. |
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linchpin |
a person or thing vital to an enterprise or organization. |
|
compunction |
a feeling of guilt or moral scruple that prevents or follows the doing of something bad. |
|
tome |
a book, especially a large, heavy, scholarly one. |
|
copse |
a small group of trees. |
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analeptic |
(chiefly of a drug) tending to restore a person's health or strength; restorative. |
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wizened |
shrivelled or wrinkled with age. |
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categorical |
unambiguously explicit and direct. |
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seditious |
inciting or causing people to rebel against the authority of a state or monarch. |
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interpolate |
insert (something of a different nature) into something else. |
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cajole |
persuade (someone) to do something by sustained coaxing or flattery. |
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bawdy |
dealing with sexual matters in a comical way; humorously indecent. |
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dulcet |
(especially of sound) sweet and soothing (often used ironically). |
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slipshod |
characterized by a lack of care, thought, or organization. |
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sequester |
isolate or hide away. |
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disbursement |
the payment of money from a fund. |
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esurient |
hungry or greedy. |
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patrician |
an aristocrat or nobleman. |
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quiescent |
inactive |
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catalepsy |
a medical condition characterized by a trance or seizure with a loss of sensation and consciousness accompanied by rigidity of the body. |
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vainglory |
inordinate pride in oneself or one's achievements; excessive vanity. |
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philanderer |
a man who readily or frequently enters into casual sexual relationships with women; a womanizer. |
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salacious |
having or conveying undue or indecent interest in sexual matters. |
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weighty |
of great seriousness and importance. |
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cagey |
reluctant to give information owing to caution or suspicion. |
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mores |
the essential or characteristic customs and conventions of a society or community. |
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praxis |
accepted practice or custom. |
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effulgent |
(of a person or their expression) emanating joy or goodness. |
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licentious |
promiscuous and unprincipled in sexual matters. |
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elocution |
the skill of clear and expressive speech, especially of distinct pronunciation and articulation. |
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acrid |
unpleasantly bitter or pungent. |
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cynosure |
a person or thing that is the centre of attention or admiration. |
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emend |
alter (something that is incorrect). |
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commodious |
roomy and comfortable. |
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finicky |
(of a person) fussy about their needs or requirements. |
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ornery |
bad-tempered or difficult to deal with. |
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amity |
friendly relations. |
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perdition |
complete and utter ruin. |
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condign |
(of punishment or retribution) appropriate to the crime or wrongdoing; fitting and deserved. |
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paroxysm |
a sudden attack or violent expression of a particular emotion or activity. |
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stricture |
1. a restriction on a person or activity. 2. a sternly critical or censorious remark or instruction. |
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hemicycle |
a semicircular shape or structure. |
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proclivity |
a tendency to choose or do something regularly; an inclination or predisposition toward a particular thing. |
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simper |
smile or gesture in an affectedly coquettish, coy, or ingratiating manner. |
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effusive |
expressing feelings of gratitude, pleasure, or approval in an unrestrained or heartfelt manner. |
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fulsome |
complimentary or flattering to an excessive degree. |
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sacrosanct |
(especially of a principle, place, or routine) regarded as too important or valuable to be interfered with. |
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deportment |
a person's behavior or manners. |
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insuperable |
(of a difficulty or obstacle) impossible to overcome. |
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remonstrance |
a forcefully reproachful protest. |
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expostulate |
to reason earnestly with someone against something that person intends to do or has done; remonstrate: |
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accession |
1. the attainment or acquisition of a position of rank or power, typically that of monarch or president. 2. a new item added to an existing collection of books, paintings, or artifacts. |
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appellation |
the act of calling something its name |
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avowal |
an open statement of affirmation; frank acknowledgment or admission. |
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denominate |
1. (of sums of money) be expressed in a specified monetary unit. 2. to give a name to; denote; designate. |
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calescent |
growing warm; increasing in heat. |
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plaintive |
sounding sad and mournful. |
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pulchritude |
beauty. |
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Somnolence |
sleepiness |
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lassitude |
a state of physical or mental weariness; lack of energy. |
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salutary |
(especially with reference to something unwelcome or unpleasant) producing good effects; beneficial. |
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progeny |
a descendant or the descendants of a person, animal, or plant; offspring. |
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wraith |
a ghost or ghostlike image of someone, especially one seen shortly before or after their death. |
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distaff |
of or concerning women. |
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tepid |
(especially of a liquid) only slightly warm; lukewarm. |
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sebaceous |
of or relating to oil or fat. |
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incipient |
in an initial stage; beginning to happen or develop. |
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inductive |
characterized by the inference of general laws from particular instances. |
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bungle |
characterized by the inference of general laws from particular instances. |
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avuncular |
kind and friendly toward a younger or less experienced person. |
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predicate |
found or base something on. |
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dearth |
a scarcity or lack of something. |
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preponderance |
the quality or fact of being greater in number, quantity, or importance. |
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carapace |
the hard upper shell of a turtle, crustacean, or arachnid. |
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repast |
a meal |
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riposte |
a quick clever reply to an insult or criticism. |
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bastion |
an institution, place, or person strongly defending or upholding particular principles, attitudes, or activities. |
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ineluctable |
unable to be resisted or avoided; inescapable. |
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antediluvian |
of or belonging to the time before the biblical Flood. (usually used to say something is old-fashioned) |
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bravado |
a bold manner or a show of boldness intended to impress or intimidate. |
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bravura |
1. great technical skill and brilliance shown in a performance or activity. 2. the display of great daring. |
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aegis |
the protection, backing, or support of a particular person or organization. |
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homonym |
each of two or more words having the same spelling but different meanings and origins |
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metonym |
a word, name, or expression used as a substitute for something else with which it is closely associated. For example, Washington is a metonym for the federal government of the US. |
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syllogism |
an instance of a form of reasoning in which a conclusion is drawn (whether validly or not) from two given or assumed propositions (premises), each of which shares a term with the conclusion, and shares a common or middle term not present in the conclusion (e.g., all dogs are animals; all animals have four legs; therefore all dogs have four legs ). |
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extradite |
hand over (a person accused or convicted of a crime) to the jurisdiction of the foreign state in which the crime was committed. |
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niggardly |
not generous; stingy. |
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palliative |
(of a treatment or medicine) relieving pain or alleviating a problem without dealing with the underlying cause. |
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cajole |
persuade someone to do something by sustained coaxing or flattery. |
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concatenation |
a series of interconnected things or events. |
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inculcation |
To impress (something) upon the mind of another by frequent instruction or repetition; instill |
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emblematize |
serve as a symbolic representation of (a quality or concept). |
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idiomatic |
using, containing, or denoting expressions that are natural to a native speaker. |
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frothy |
light and entertaining but of little substance. |
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affront |
offend the modesty or values of. |
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glower |
have an angry or sullen look on one's face; scowl. |
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whet |
excite or stimulate (someone's desire, interest, or appetite). |
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obsolescence |
the state of being obsolete |
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esurient |
hungry or greedy. |
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peremptory |
(especially of a person's manner or actions) insisting on immediate attention or obedience, especially in a brusquely imperious way. |
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supplication |
the action of asking or begging for something earnestly or humbly. |
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depredation |
an act of attacking or plundering. |
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cloy |
disgust or sicken (someone) with an excess of sweetness, richness, or sentiment. |
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lackadaisical |
lacking enthusiasm and determination; carelessly lazy. |
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fatuous |
silly and pointless. |
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emphatic |
showing or giving emphasis; expressing something forcibly and clearly. |
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fastuous |
haughty; arrogant. |
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desultory |
lacking a plan, purpose, or enthusiasm. |
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infallibility |
the quality of being infallible; the inability to be wrong. |
|
portiere |
a curtain hung over a door or doorway. |
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paladin |
a knight renowned for heroism and chivalry. |
|
montage |
the technique of producing a new composite whole from fragments of pictures, text, or music. |
|
bemuse |
puzzle, confuse, or bewilder (someone). |
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quid pro quo |
a favor or advantage granted or expected in return for something. |
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beset |
(of a problem or difficulty) trouble or threaten persistently. |
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tome |
a book, especially a large, heavy, scholarly one. |
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concupiscence |
strong sexual desire; lust. |
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expatiate |
speak or write at length or in detail. |
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plaintive |
sounding sad and mournful. |
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cant |
1. hypocritical and sanctimonious talk, typically of a moral, religious, or political nature. 2. language peculiar to a specified group or profession and regarded with disparagement. |
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extricate |
free (someone or something) from a constraint or difficulty. |
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acrid |
angry and bitter. |
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quaff |
drink (something, especially an alcoholic drink) heartily. |
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tryst |
a private, romantic rendezvous between lovers. |
|
salient |
most noticeable or important. |
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vilipend |
speak slightingly or abusively of; vilify. |
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sallow |
(of a person's face or complexion) of an unhealthy yellow or pale brown color. |
|
rubicund |
(especially of someone's face) having a ruddy (red) complexion; high-colored. |
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jaundiced |
1. unnaturally yellow complexion 2. affected by bitterness, resentment, or envy. |
|
reliquary |
a container for holy relics. |
|
phylactery |
a small leather box containing Hebrew texts on vellum, worn by Jewish men at morning prayer as a reminder to keep the law. |
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adumbrate |
to produce a faint image or resemblance of; to outline or sketch. |
|
gingerly |
in a careful or cautious manner. |
|
cloy |
disgust or sicken (someone) with an excess of sweetness, richness, or sentiment. |
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fulminate |
express vehement protest. |
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preponderate |
be greater in number, influence, or importance. |
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neoteric |
recent; new; modern. |
|
catechize |
put questions to or interrogate (someone). |
|
impel |
drive, force, or urge (someone) to do something. |
|
rectitude |
morally correct behavior or thinking; righteousness. |
|
jounce |
jolt or bounce. |
|
billow |
a large undulating mass of something, typically cloud, smoke, or steam. |
|
sanguinary |
involving or causing much bloodshed. |
|
coruscate |
(of light) flash or sparkle. |
|
guileful |
insidiously cunning; artfully deceptive; wily. |
|
cull |
select from a large quantity; obtain from a variety of sources. |
|
dour |
relentlessly severe, stern, or gloomy in manner or appearance. |
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reify |
make (something abstract) more concrete or real. |
|
rapt |
completely fascinated by what one is seeing or hearing. |
|
obviate |
remove (a need or difficulty). |
|
nonpareil |
having no match or equal; unrivaled. |
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gait |
a person's manner of walking. |
|
seethe |
(of a person) be filled with intense but unexpressed anger. |
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recidivist |
someone who returns to bad behavior |
|
perfidious |
deceitful and untrustworthy. |
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inexorable |
impossible to stop or prevent. |
|
proclivity |
a tendency to choose or do something regularly; an inclination or predisposition toward a particular thing. |
|
garish |
obtrusively bright and showy; lurid. |
|
obtrusive |
noticeable or prominent in an unwelcome or intrusive way. |
|
robustious |
boisterous |
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resplendent |
attractive and impressive through being richly colorful or sumptuous. |
|
effluviate |
to give off an odor |
|
contravene |
conflict with (a right, principle, etc.), especially to its detriment. |
|
desultorily |
lacking in consistency |
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desultory |
lacking a plan, purpose, or enthusiasm. |
|
vitiate |
spoil or impair the quality or efficiency of. |
|
perspicacious |
having a ready insight into and understanding of things. |
|
propinquity |
the state of being close to someone or something; proximity. |
|
picayune |
petty; worthless. |
|
desiccated |
lacking interest, passion, or energy. |
|
potentiate |
increase the power, effect, or likelihood of (something, especially a drug or physiological reaction). |
|
succored |
give assistance or aid to. |
|
beset |
(of a problem or difficulty) trouble or threaten persistently. |
|
superannuated |
obsolete through age or new technological or intellectual developments. |
|
bacchanalian |
characterized by or given to drunken revelry; riotously drunken. |
|
panegyric |
a public speech or published text in praise of someone or something. |
|
palaver |
“cajolery” or “flattery" or useless chitchat |
|
blandishment |
a flattering or pleasing statement or action used to persuade someone gently to do something. |
|
obloquy |
strong public criticism or verbal abuse. |
|
importunate |
persistent, especially to the point of annoyance or intrusion. |
|
meritorious |
deserving reward or praise. |
|
plangent |
(of a sound) loud, reverberating, and often melancholy. |
|
wearying |
causing tiredness; tiring. |
|
giddy |
having a sensation of whirling and a tendency to fall or stagger; dizzy. |
|
apace |
swiftly; quickly. |
|
interlope |
to intrude into some region or field of trade without a proper license. |
|
inextricable |
from which one cannot extricate oneself: |
|
interstitial |
of, forming, or occupying interstices. (an intervening space, especially a very small one.) |
|
parsimonious |
unwilling to spend money or use resources; stingy or frugal. |
|
abstemious |
not self-indulgent, especially when eating and drinking. |
|
progeny |
a descendant or the descendants of a person, animal, or plant; offspring. |
|
lassitude |
a state of physical or mental weariness; lack of energy. |
|
fleetly |
quickly |
|
fitfully |
not regularly or continuously; intermittently. (to have a fitful sleep) |
|
intractable |
hard to control or deal with. |
|
salubrious |
healthy and respectable |
|
tepid |
lukewarm or lacking enthusiasm |
|
facile |
1. (especially of a theory or argument) appearing neat and comprehensive only by ignoring the true complexities of an issue; superficial. 2. (of success, especially in sports) easily achieved; effortless. |
|
exigent |
pressing; demanding. |
|
hedges |
evasions and excuses |
|
diffident |
reluctant and hesitant |
|
slovenly |
(especially of a person or their appearance) messy and dirty. |
|
pusillanimous |
showing a lack of courage or determination; timid. |
|
poltroon |
an utter coward. |
|
pertinacious |
tenacious |
|
parlous |
perilous |
|
adumbrate |
to produce a faint image or resemblance of; to outline or sketch. |
|
fulsome |
complimentary or flattering to an excessive degree. |
|
accede |
assent or agree to a demand, request, or treaty. |