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300 Cards in this Set

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A/AN
atheist-agnostic-anarchy-anemia-anachronism
without, absence of, not
atheist-person who does not believe in the existence of a god
agnostic-person who is doubtful about something
anarchy-absence of political authority
anemia-deficiency in the part of the blood that carries oxygen
anachronism-something out of the proper time
AB/ABS
abduct-aberrant-abrade-abdicate-abstinence
from, away, off
abduct-carry away by force
aberrant-deviating away from the expected normal course
abrade-wear away by friction, erode
abdicate-formally relinquish power or responsibility
abstinence-refraining from something
ACER/ACID/ACRI
acrid-acrimonious-acerbate-acerbity-exacerbate
harsh, bitter, sour
acrid-sharp or bitter to the taste or smell, sharp in language or tone
acrimonious-bitter and sharp in language or tone
acerbate-annoy
acerbity-sourness or bitterness of taste, character, or tone
exacerbate-increase in bitterness, make worse
ACT/AG
active-actuate-agenda-agency-agitation
drive, do, lead, act, move
active-being in physical motion
actuate-put into motion, activate
agenda-list or program of things to be done
agency-condition of being in action
agitation-act of causing to move with violent force
ACU
acumen-acuminate-acupuncture-aculeate-acuity
sharp
acumen-keeness of judgement
acuminate-tapering to the point, make sharp, taper
acupuncture-therapeutic technique that uses needles to relieve pain
aculeate-having a stinger, having sharp prickles
acuity-sharpness of perception or vision
AD
AC/AF/AG/AL/AN/AP/AR/AS/AT-before consonants
accord-acquiesce-advent-aggregate-appease
to, toward
accord-causing to agree, bring into harmony
acquiesce-consent quietly to do something
advent-arrival or coming
aggregate-amounting to a whole, total
appease-bring peace or calm to, to soothe
AEV/EV
primeval-medieval-medievalism-coeval-longevity
age, era
primeval-belonging to the earliest age
medieval-belonging to the Middle Ages
medievalism-devotion to the ideas of the Middle Ages
coeval-existing during the same era
longevity-long life, long duration
Agog
pedagogue-synagogue-emmenagogue-anagogy-hypnagogic
leader
pedagogue-teacher, a dogmatic teacher
synagogue-place of meeting for worship in the Jewish faith
emmenagogue-agent that induces mentrual flow
anagogy-mystical interpretation that detects allusions to the afterlife
hypnagogic-inducing sleep
Agr
agribusiness-agriculture-agrarian-agritourism-agronomy
field
agribusiness-farming done as a large-scale business
agriculture-farming
agrarian-relating to farming or rural matters
agritourism-form of tourism that lets people experience life on a farm
agronomy-application of science to farming
Ali
alien-alienation-inalienable-alibi-alienage
another
alien-characteristic of another place or society, strange
alienation-emotional isolation or disassociation
inalienable-not capable of being surrendered
alibi-fact of absence from the scene of a crime
alienage-official status as an alien
Alim
aliment-alimony-alible-alimentary-alimentation
support, nourish, cherish
aliment-something that nourishes
alimony-allowance for support to a divorced person by the former chief provider
alible-nourishing
alimentary-concerned with nutrition or food
alimentation-giving or receiving of nourishment
Alter
alter-alternate-alternative-alter ego-altercate
other
alter-change, modify, become different
alternate-proceed by turns
alternative-one of two mutually exclusie possibilities
alter ego-second self or another side of oneself
altercate-argue vehemently
Alt
altar-exaltation-altimeter-altiplano-altitude
high, deep
altar-elevated structure before which religious ceremonies are performed
exaltation-condition of being raised up in rank
altimeter-instrument that measures elevation
altiplano-high plateau
altitude-height of something above a certain reference level
Am
amiable-enamored-amicable-amity-amatory
love, liking
amiable-friendly, likable
enamored-captivated
amicable-friendly
amity-friendship
amatory-inclined toward love
Ambi
ambient-ambidextrous-ambivalent-ambiguous-ambiversion
around, on both sides
ambient-surrounding
ambidextrous-able to use both hands well
ambivalent- having conflicting feelings
ambiguous-doubtful or unclear
ambiversion-personality trait that combines both introversion and extroversion
Amph, Amphi
amphibian-amphora-amphitheater-amphidiploid-amphibolous
around, double, on both sides
amphibian-animal that can live both on land and in water
amphora-two-handled Greek or Roman jar
amphitheater-round structure with levels of seats rising upward from a central area
amphidiploid-having a grammatical structure that allows two interpretations
amphibolous-having a diploid set of chromosomes from each parent
Anim
animal-animation-animism-animosity-inanimatic
life, breath, spirit
animal-multicellular organism from the kingdom Animalia
animation-enthusiasm, excitement
animism-belief that individual spirits inhabit natural phenomenon
animosity-hostility, hatred
inanimate-not exhibiting life
Annu/Anni/Enni
annuity-anniversary-biennial-perennial-millennium
yearly
annuity-yearly income payment
anniversary-yearly recurring date of an event that occurred in the past
biennial-happening every two years
perennial-lasting throughout the year or for several years
millenium-thousand year period
Ant/Ante
antecedent-antediluvian-antedate-anterior-antler
before
antecedent-something that comes before
antediluvian-extremely old, happening before the flood
antedate-come before in time
anterior-placed before, earlier
antler-bony growth on the head of a deer
Ant/Anti
antibiotic-antiseptic-antipathy-antithesis-antagonistic
against, opposite
antibiotics-substance that can kill microorganisms
antiseptic-substance that can kill disease-causing organisms
antipathy-dislike
antithesis-opposite of
antagonistic-hostile
Anthrop
anthropic-anthropoid-anthropology-misanthropy-anthropocentric
mankind, human being
anthropic-related to the human race
anthropoid-resembling human beings
anthropology-study of man
misanthropoy-hatred of humanity
anthropocentric-regarding human beings as the center of the universe
Antiqu
antiquated-antique-antiquity-antiquarian-antiquate
old, ancient
antiquated-too old to be useful or fashionable
antique-belonging to an earlier period
antiquity-ancient times, an object from ancient times
antiquarian-relating to the study of antiques
antiquate-make old-fashioned or obsolete
Appell
appellation-appellative-appeal-appellant-appellate
name, call upon
appellation-name or title
appellative-relating to the assignment of names
appeal-earnest or urgent request
appellant-relating to an appeal
appellate-having the power to hear court appeals
Apt/Ept
inept-apt-unapt-adapt-aptitude
skill, ability
inept-not suitable, having a lack of judgment or reason
apt-exactly suitable
unapt-not suitable
adapt-make suitable to a specific situation
aptitude-inherent ability, talent
ada
Aqu/Aqua
aquarium-aqueduct-aquatic-subaqueous-aquifer
water
aquarium-tank for holding fish and sea plants
aqueduct-large pipe or canal that carries water to large communities
aquatic-relating to things that occur in or on water, aquatic plants or sports
subaqueous-created or existing under water
aquifer-underground rock formation that bears water, where water flows underground
Arch
archangel-archaic-patriarchy-archeology-archetype
first, chief, rule, superior
archangel-chief angel
archaic-out of date
patriarchy-family or community governed by men
archeology-study of material evidence of past human life
archetype-original model after which others are patterened
Arm/Arma
armistice-armada-disarmament-armor-armadillo
weapons
armistice-truce, temporary stop to fighting
armada-fleet of warships
disarmament-reduction of a nation's weapons and military forces
armor-covering that protects one's body against weapons
armadillo-burrowing mammal that has armorlike long plates
Art
artisan-artifact-art nouveau-artificial-artifice
art
artisan-craftsperson
artifact-object made by human craft
art nouveau-late nineteenth-century style of art
artificial-made by human action
artifice-artful expedient
Astr/Aster
aterisk-astral-astronaut-astrology-astronomy
star
asterisk-the sign *
astral-relating to the stars
astronaut-person who travels in space
astrology-study of the influence of the stars and planets on human beings
astronomy-scientific study of the stars and other bodies in the universe
Aud/Audi/Aus
auditorium-audible-adacious-audacity-auscultation
bold, daring, listen, hear
auditorium-part of a theater where the audience sits
audible-capable of being heard
audacious-bold, daring
audacity-daring and adventurous
auscultation-listening to the heart or other organs
Aug/Aux
augment-inaugurate-august-augur-auxillary
increase
augment-make greater
inaugurate-begin or start officially
august-dignified, awe-inspiring
augur-foretell
auxillary-supplementary
Auto
automatic-autograph-autonomic-autonomous-autobiography
self
automatic-self-acting or self-regulating
autograph-person's signature
autonomic-occuring involuntarily
autonomous-self-governing
autobiography-self-written account of one's own life
Be
befuddled-beguile-besmirched-bedecked-bedizen
throroughly, over
befuddled-confused, perplexed
beguile-delude, deceive by guile
besmirched-stained, soiled
bedecked-adorned in a showy manner
bedizen-dress in a showy manner
Bel/Bell
rebel-bellicose-belligerent-antebellum-postbellum
war
rebel-carry out armed resistence to the government
bellicose-aggressive, warlike
belligerent-hostile, tending to fight
antebellum-existing before the war
postbellum-existing after the war
Ben/Bon
beneficient-benedicition-benevolent-benign-bonanza
well, good, favorable
beneficient-kindly, doing good
benediction-blessing
benevolent-generous, charitable
benign-harmless, kind
bonanza-large amount
Bi
bicycle-biannual-bifurcate-bicuspid-bivalve
two, twice, double
bicycle-light-framed vehicle mounted on two wheels
biannual-happening twice a year
bifurcate-divide into two parts
bicuspid-having two parts
bivalve-having a shell composed of two halves
Bio
biologist-biosphere-bionics-biotic-symbiotic
life
biologist-scientist who studies life
biosphere-part of the Earth's surface and atmosphere in which life exists
bionics-science concerned with applying biological systems to engineering problems
biotic-produced by living organisms
symbiotic-relating to the relationship of mutual benefit or dependence
Brev
abbreviate-abbreviation-brevity-breve-breviary
short
abbreviate-make shorter
abbreviation-act or product of shortening
brevity-state of briefness in duration
breve-symbol over a vowel to indicate a short sound
breviary-book containing hymns and prayers for canonical hours
Cap/Capt/Cept/Cip
capable-intercept-captious-precept-capture
hold, seize, take
capable-having ability or capacity
intercept-interrupt the course of
captious-faultfinding, intending to entrap, as in an argument
precept-principle that prescribes a course of action
capture-take captive, to seize
Cap/Capit
per capita-capitol-decapitate-capitulate-captain
head
per capita-per unit of population
capitol-building in which a state legislature meets
decapitate-behead
capitulate-surrender
captain-someone who commands others
Card/Cord
cardiac-cardiology-cordial-concord-discordant
Heart
cardiac-relating to the heart
cardiology-branch of medicine concerned with the heart
cordial-warm and sincere
concord-harmony, agreement
discordant-disagreeable in sound, conflicting
Carn
carnal, carnation, carnivore, incarnate, carnage
flesh, body
carnal-of the flesh or body
carnation-perennial plant with showy flowers
carnivor-animal or plant that feeds on flesh
incarnate-give bodily form to
carnage-massive slaughter as in war
Cata
catalyst-cataract-catapult-cataclysm-catastrophic
down, downward
catalyst-something causing change
cataract-high waterfall, a great downpour
catapult-ancient military machine for hurling missles
cataclysm-violent upheaval
catastrophic-relating to a great calamity
Ced/Ceed/Cess
cede-accede-precede-antecedent-incessant
yeild, surrender, move, go
cede-surrender, yield
accede-agree to
precede-go before
antecedent-something that comes before
incessant-never ceasing
Celer
accelerate-accelerant-celerity-deceleration-accelerando
swift
accelerate-increase speed
accelerant-substance used as a catalyst
celerity-swiftness, speed
deceleration-decrease the velocity of
accelerando-musical direction for a dual quickening in time
Center
concentric-centrifugal-centripetal-concentrate-centric
center
concentric-having a common center
centrifugal-moving or directed away from a center
centripetal-moving or directed toward a center
concentrate-direct toward a center
centric-situated near or at the center of something
Cent
centimeter-centenary-centenarian-century-centennial
hundred
centimeter-unit of length equal to one hundredth of a meter
centenary-relating to a 100 year period
centenarian-one who is 100 years old or more
century-a period of 100 years
centennial-relating to a period of 100 years, occurring every 100 years
Cern
concern-discern-discerning-indiscernible-unconcernedly
Perceive
concern-regard for or interest in
discern-perceive, detect
discerning-showing good judgement, perceptive
indiscernible-difficult to perceive
unconcernedly-in a way that is unworried
Cert
certify-certificate-certainty-certitude-ascertain
Certain
certify-confim formally as genuine
certificate-document confirming the truth of something
certainty-state or fact of being certain
certitude-state of being certain, sureness of occurrence
ascertain-discover with certainty
Chron
chronic-chronicle-chronometer-anachronism-chronology
time, a long time
chronic-constant, prolonged
chronicle-record of historical events
chronometer-instrument that measures time
anachronism-something out of the proper time
chronology-arrangement in order of occurance
Cid/Cis
homicide-scissors-exorcise-excision-abscission
cut, kill
homicide-killing of one person by another
scissors-cutting instrument with two blades
exorcise-expel evil spirits
abscission-natural separation of flowers, leaves, ect. from plants
Circu/Circum
circumvent-circumflex-curcuitous-circumlocation-circumscribe
around
circumvent-avoid, get around
circumflex-curving around-circuitous-taking a roundabout course
circumlocution-indirect way of saying something
circumscribe-limit
Cit/Citat
cite-citable-citation-recite-recitative
to call, start
cite-mention as illustration or proof, to quote as an example
citable-able to be brought forward as proof or support
citation-the act of citing, quotation
recite-say aloud before an audience something rehearsed
recitative-having the character of recital
Civi
civil-civic-civilize-civilian-civility
citizens
civil-relating to a citizen or citizens, of ordinary citizens or ordinary community life
civic-relating to a city, a citizen or citizenship
civilize-raise from barbarism to civilization, educate in matters of culture
civilian-citizen who is not an acting member of the military or police
civility-courteous behavior
Clam/Claim
exclaim-exclamation-clamor-reclaim-acclamation
call out, shout
exclaim-cry out suddenly, utter vehemently
exclamation-an abrupt forceful utterance, an outcry
clamor-a loud outcry
reclaim-demand the return of something
acclamation-shout of enthusiastic approval
Clemen
clemency-clement-inclement-inclemency-inclemently
Mild, kind, merciful
clemency-disposition to show mercy, merciful act, mildness
clement-inclined to be merciful, mild
inclement-stormy, showing no mercy
inclemency-state of showing no mercy
inclemently-in a way that shows no mercy
Claud/Claus/Clos/Clud/Clus
clause-exclude-seclusion-recluse-occlude
shut, close
clause-a stipulation or provision in a document
exclude-keep out, reject, put out
seclusion-isolation, solitude
occlude-cause to become closed, obstruct
Cli/Clin/Cliv
climax-inclination-disinclination-synclinal-proclivity
leaning, inclined, sloped
climax-point of greatest intensity in an ascending progression
inclination-a tendency toward a certain condition
disinclination-lack of inclination, reluctance
synclinical-sloping downward from opposite directions and meeting in a common point
proclivity-tendency, inclination
Co/Col/Com/Con/Cor
coherent-collaborate-communication-conformity-corroborate
together, with
coherent-understandable, sticking together
collaborate-work together
communication-exchange of thoughts and information
conformity-harmony, agreement
corroborate-confirm
Cod
code-decode-codify-codex-codicil
book
code-systematic, comprehensive collection of laws, system of symbols used for sending messages that require secrecy
decode-convert from code into text
codify-reduce to a code
codex-manuscript volume of classic work
codicil-an appendix to a will
Amb/Ambul
ambulate-amble-ambulance-perambulate-ambulatory
to go, walk
ambulate-walk from place to place
amble-walk slowly
ambulance-vehicle to transport injured people
perambulate-walk about
ambulatory-capable of walking
lex
lexicon-lexicography-lexis-lexical-lexeme
word
lexicon-dictionary, list of words
lexicography-process of compiling a dictionary
lexis-vocabulary, set of words in a language
lexical-relating to the words of a language
lexeme-basic unit of the lexicon of a language
Cogni/Gno
cognition-incognito-diagnosis-prognosticate-agnosia
learn, know
cognition-mental process by which knowledge is acquired
incognito-in disguise, concealing one's identity
diagnosis-process of determining the nature and cause of a disease
prognosticate-predict on the basis of present conditions
agnosia-loss of ability to interpret sensory stimuli
Contra/Contro
contradict-contrary-contravene-contraindicate-controversy
against, opposite
contradict-speak against
contrary-opposed
contravene-act contrary to, to violate
contraindicate-indicate the inadvisability of the use of a medicine
controversy-dispute between sides holding opposing views
Corp
corpse-corpulent-corporeal-corpus-incorporate
body
corpse-a dead body
corpulent-excessively fat
corporeal-concerned with the body
corpus-large collection of writings
incorporate-unite one thing with something else already in existence
Cosm
cosmic-microcosm-cosmology-cosmos-cosmopolitan
universe
cosmic-relating to the universe, infinite, vast
microcosm-a small system having analogies to a larger system
cosmology-study of the physical universe
cosmos-the universe as a harmonious whole
cosmopolitan-common to or having elements from all over the world
Cracy/Crat
aristocracy-bureaucracy-plutocracy-theocracy-technocrat
government, rule, strength
aristocracy-hereditary ruling class
bureaucracy-administration of a government or a large complex
plutocracy-society ruled by the wealthy
theocracy-government by priests
technocrat-strong believer in technology
Crea
create-creature-recreation-procreation-miscreate
bring forth, create
create-bring into being
creature-something created, a living being
recreation-give fresh life to, refresh mentally or physically
procreation-the conceiving of offspring, producing or creating
miscreate-make or shape badly
Cred
credo-credentials-credible-credence-incredulous
believe, trust
credo-statement of belief or principle, creed
credentials-eidence concerning one's rights to confidence or authority
credence-acceptance of something as true
incredulous-skeptical, doubtful
Cre/Cresc/Cret/Cru
accrue-crescent-crescendo-increment-increscent
rise, grow
accrue-increase, come about as a result of growth
crescent-increasing, waxing, as the moon
crescendo-in music, a gradual increase in the volume or intensity of sound
increment-something added, process of increasing
increscent-waxing, growing, showing a surface that is ever larger and lighted
Crit
critical-criterion-hypocritical-criticism-critique
seperate, judge
critical-incline to judge severely, characterized by careful judgement
criterion-a standard on which a judgement can be made
hypocritical-professing beliefs that one does not possess, false
criticism-a critical comment or judgment
critique-a critical review or commentary
Cour/Cur
concurrence-courier-curriculum-precursor-current
run, course
concurrence-agreement in opinion, simultaneous occurrence
courier-a messenger
cirriculum-the courses offered by an educational institution
current-a steady, smooth, onward movement
Cur/Cura
curator-cure-curette-curative-curate
Care
curator-someone who oversees a museum collection
cure-a parish priest
curette-surgical instrumnet that removes growths from a body cavity
curative-tending to cure
curate-a clerc who is in charge of a parish
Cycl/Cyclo
cyclical-cyclosis-cycloid-cyclops-cyclothymia
cirlce, wheel, cycle
cyclical-characterized by cycles, moving in cycles
cyclosis-rotary motion of protoplasm within a cell
cycloids-resembling a circle
cyclops-in Greek mythology, any of a race of one-eyed giants
cyclothymia-affective disorder characterized by alternating periods of depression and elation
De
demolish-deplore-deride-denounce-deprecate
from, down, away, against, thoroughly, intensive-prefix
demolish-tear down completely
deplore-disapproe of, regret
deride-mock
denounce-condemn
deprecate-belittle, express disapproval
Dec/Deca
decagogue-declimate-decade-decahedron-decapod
ten
decagogue-the Ten Commandments
declimate-destroy large part of, inflict great destruction on
decade-period of ten years
decahedron-a polyhedron with ten faces
decapod-a crustacean having ten legs
Dei/Div
divine-divinity-deify-deism-deific
god
divine-having the nature of a god
divinity-the state of being divine
deify-raise to the condition of a god
deism-belief that a God has created the universe, but exerts no control or influence on it
deific-making divine, characterized by a godlike nature
Demi
demigod-demimonde-demirelief-demirep-demitasse
partly
demigod-the male offspring of a god and a mortal, a minor god
demimonde-a group whose respectability is questionable
demirelief-structural relief having modeled forms projecting halfway from the background
demirep-a person whose reputation is doubtful
demitasse-a small cup of expresso
Dem
demographic-epidemic-pandemic-demagogue-democratic
common people
demographic-related to the population balance
epidemic-a widespread disease that affects many people at the same time
pandemic-spread over a whole area or country
demagogue-leader who appeals to emotion or prejudice
democratic-of or for the people-popular
Derm
dermatology-dermatitis-epidermis-taxidermist-pachyderm
skin
dermatology-branch of medicine concerned with pathology of the skin
dermatitis-inflammation of the skin
epidermis-the outer layer of the skin
taxidermist-one who works in the art of stuffing and mounting skin of dead animals
pachyderm-a thick-skinned hoofed animal like the elephant or hipopotamus
Di
diphase-dichotomy-dilemma-dibromide-dihedral
two, double
diphase-having two phases
dichotomy-division into two usually contradictory parts
dilemma-situation necessitating a choice between two unsatisfactory options
dibromide-chemical compound having two bromide ions
dihedral-two-sided
Dia
diagram-diachronic-diatribe-dialogue-diaphanous
Across, through, between
diagram-drawing that explains the relationship between parts of a whole
diachronic-concerned with phenomena as they change through time
diatribe-an abusive denunciation
dialogue-a conversation between two or more people
diaphanous-so fine as to be almost transparent or translucent
Dic/Dict
edict-benediction-indict-malediction-dictum
say, speak, pronounce
edict-a formal command
benediction-blessing
indict-charge with a crime
malediction-curse
dictum-authoritarian statement
Dif/Dis
diffuse-disparity-dissuade-dispassionate-disseminate
apart, negative, not
diffuse-spread out
disparity-difference
dissuage-to persuage someone to alter intentions
dispassionate-impartial, unaffected by emotion
disseminate-to spread, scatter
Don
donation-donor-donee-donary-donatio mortis causa
give
donation-the act of giving to a cause or charity
donor-one who contributes a donation to a cause or charity
donee-one who receies a gift
donary-a votive offering, a gift
donatio mortis causa-gift by reason of death
Doc/Doct
doctrinaire-docent-doctrine-indoctrinate-docile
teach, prove
doctrinaire-relating to a person who cannot compromise about points of a theory or doctrine
docent-lecturer in a museum
doctrine-principle or system presented for acceptance or belief
indoctrinate-instruct in a body of principles
docile-willing to be taught, yielding to supervision
Dog/Dox
dogmatic-orthodox-paradox-heterodox-doxology
opinion, belief, praise
dogmatic-characterized by an authoritarian assertion of unproved principles
orthodox-adhering to what is commonly accepted or traditional
paradox-self-contradictory assertion based on valid deduction from acceptable premises
heterodox-not in agreement with accepted beliefs
doxology-an expression of praise to God
Dom/Domin
dominate-dominion-predominant-domination-indomitable
master, lord
dominate-control by authority or power
dominion-control, sovereignty
predominant-having greatest authority, influence, or force
domination-control or power over authority
indomitable-unconquerable, not able to be subdued
Dorm
dormant-dormitory-dormient-dormitive-dormouse
sleep
dormant-inactive, asleep
dormitory-room used for sleeping quarters for many people
dormient-sleeping, dormant, latent
dormitive-causing sleep
dormouse-a squirrel-like rodent
Drom/Drome
dromedary-aerodrome-hippodrome-dromond-catadromous
run, step, arena
dromedary-one-humped camel
aerodrome-an airport, military air base
hippodrome-arena for equestrian shows
dromond-a medieval sailing ship
catadromous-inhabiting fresh water but migrating to the ocean to breed
duc/duct
induce-seduce-abduct-viaduct-ductile
lead, pull
induce-bring about
seduce-lead away from duty or proper conduct
abduct-carry off by force
viaduct-series of arches used to carry a road over a alley or other roads
ductile-easily drawn into wire, easily molded
dupl
duplicity-duplex-duplicate-duplication-duple
double, two
duplicity-double-dealing, being twofold, diceptiveness
duplex-twofold, double
duplicate-indentically copied from an original
duplication-machine that copies printed material
duple-consisting of two, double
dur
durable-duration-endure-duress-obdurate
hard, lasting
durable-able to withstand wear and tear
duration-persistence in time, a period of existence
endure-carry on through hardships, bear tolerantly
duress-constraint by threat, forcible confinement
obdurate-hardened, hardhearted, inflexible
dyn/dynam
dynamite-dynamo-dynasty-dynamic-heterodyne
power, energy
dynamite-a class of powerful explosives
dynamo-a generator that produces current, an energetic person
dynasty-succession of rulers from the same line
dynamic-marked by intensity or vigor
heterodyne-having alternating currents with two different frequencies
dys
dysfunctional-dyslexia-dystopia-dysentery-dyspepsia
bad, impaired, abnormal
dysfunctional-abnormal functioning
dyslexia-learning disorder causing impairment of the ability to read
dystopia-an imaginary place in which life is bad
dysentery-disorder of the lower intestinal tract
dyspepsia-indigestion
e/ex
emit-enervate-extricate-exhale-exotic
apart, above, away, beyond, from, out, intensive
emit-send out
enervate-weaken
extricate-free from
exhale-breathe out
exotic-unusual
ecto
ectogenous-ectoplasm-actopic pregnancy-ectoderm-ectopia
outside, external
ectogenous-able to develop outside a host
ectoplasm-outer part of the cytoplasm of a cell
ectopic pregnancy-development of an ovum outside the uterous
ectoderm-outermost germ layer of an embryo
ectopia-abnormal location of an organ or body part
ego
egocentric-egomania-egotistical-egoistic-superego
i, self
egocentric-self-centered
egomania-extreme egocentrisism
egotistical-excessively self-centered
egoistic-person devoted to his or her own interests
superego-the part of the mind that opposes the desires of the Id
endo
endomorph-endogenous-endoscope-endobiotic-endocardial
within, inside
endomorph-a mineral enclosed inside another mineral
endogenous-growing from within, produced inside an organism
endoscope-instrument for viewing the inside of an organ of the body
endobiotic-living as a parasite within a host
endocardial-relating to a membrane that lines the heart's interior
epi
epidermis-epidemic-epigeal-epitaph-epicenter
upon, over, near
epidermis-outer layer of skin coering the dermis
epidemic-widely prevalent
epigeal-living in or near the surface of the ground
epitaph-inscription on a tombstone
epicenter-point in the Earth directly above the center of an earthquake
equ
equator-equation-equivocal-equanimity-inequity
equal
equator-imaginary circle around the Earth, which is equidistant from the poles
equation-a statement asserting the equality of two mathematical expressions
equivocal-ambiguous, misleading
equanimity-composure
inequity-unfairness
erg
ergatocracy-ergonomics-erg-ergography-synergic
work
ergatocracy-government by workers
ergonomics-science of the design of equipment for maximizing productivity
erg-a unit of work
ergogrpahy-instrument for measuring work capacity of a muscle while contracting
synergic-working together
err
errant-erratic-erroneous-err-erratum
wander, mistake
errant-mistaken, straying from the proper course
erratic-lacking regularity, deviating from the customary course
erroneous-mistaken
err-make a mistake
erratum-mistake in writing or printing
eth/ethos
ethos-bioethics-ethic-ethics-ethology
character
ethos- character peculiar to a person, people, or culture
bioethics-study of ethical implications of scientific discoveries, as in genetic engineering
ethic-set of principles of correct conduct, system of moral values
ethics-rules that govern conduct of people or members of a profession
ethology-the study of human ethos
eu
eulogy-euphemism-eugenics-euphoria-euphony
good, well
eulogy-high praise
euphemism-use of inoffensive language in place of unpleasant language
eugenics-a philosophy that advocates the improvement of human traits through various means
euphoria-feeling extreme happiness
euphony-pleasant and harmonious sound
extra/extro
extraordinary-extracurricular-extraterrestrial-extraneous-extroversion
besides, beyond, outside of, more
extraordinary-beyond the ordinary
extracurricular-outside of the regular curriculum
extraterrestrial-outside the earth
extraneous-not essential
extroversion-behavior directed outside of one's self
fac/fic/fec
beneficient-manufacture-confection-soporific-facile
do, make
beneficient-performing acts of kindness
manufacture-make or process
confection-act of making a sweet preparation, a sweet preparation
soporific-something that produces sleep
facile-doen with little effort, easy
fall/fals
false-fallacious-falsify-fallible-infallible
deceptive/false/erroneous
false-untrue, mistaken, wrong, misleading
fallacious-based on a false idea or fact, misleading
falsify-state untruthfully, misrepresent
fallible-capable of making an error
infallible-uncapable of making an error
fed
federal-federation-federacy-federative-confederate
league, pact
federal-related to a system of government in which power is divided between a central government and constituent states
federation-the act of joining into a league or federal union, a federal group of states
federacy-an alliance, a confederacy
federative-forming, belonging to, or having the nature of a federation
confederate-a member of a league, an ally
fer
coniferous-aquifer-pestiferous-vociferous-sporiferous
bear, carry
coniferous-pertaining to needle-leaved cone-bearing trees such as pines or firs
aquifer-stratum of permeable rock that bears water
pestiferous-bearing mortal contagion, pestilent, deadly
vociferous-loud, vocal, and noisy
sporiferous-producing spores
fid
confide-fidelity-confidence-perfidious-confidante
faith, trust
confide-tell in confidence
fidelity-loyalty, exact correspondence
confidence-trust or faith in someone or something
perfidious-faithless, disloyal, untrustworthy
confidante-a person to whom one's private affairs or thoughts are disclosed
fin

Finite-finale-definitive
fin de siecle
ad infinitum
end
Finite-limited, impermanent
finale-concluding part of a musical composition
definitive-conclusive, authoritative, precisely defined
fin de siecle-end of a century
ad infinitum-forever, again and again
flect/flex
flexible-reflex-reflection-deflect-circumflex
bend
flexible-capable of being bent
reflex-bent or thrown back, reflected
reflection-the act of bending or throwing back from a surface
deflect-turn aside, bend, deviate
circumflex-curving around
flu/fluct/flux
fluctuate-unfluent-confluence-flux-reflux
flow
fluctuate-vary irregularly, rise and fall in waves
influent-flowing into
confluence-a flowing together, a juncture of two or more streams
flux-flowing, a continuous moving
reflux-a flowing backward, an ebbing
fort
fortify-forte-fortitude-fortuitous-fortress
brave, strong, chance
fortify-strengthen, reinforce
forte-a person's strong point
fortitude-quality that enables a person to face pain and suffering with courage
fortuitous-occurring by chance
fortress-a large military stronghold
frac/frag
fractional-refract-infringe-fractious-fragmentary
break
fractional-very small, being in fractions or pieces
refract-deflect sound or light
infringe-transgress, violate
fractious-unruly, rebellious
fragmentary-consisting of small disconnected parts
frat
fraternity-confraternity-fraternal-fraternize-fratricide
brother
fraternity-a social organization of male students
confraternity-an associations of persons united in a common purpose
fraternal-brotherly
fraternize-mingle on friendly terms
fratricide-the killing of one's brother or sister
func
function-defunct-perfunctory-functionary-malfunction
perform, discharge
function-assign duty or activity
defunct-no longer existing
perfunctory-performed really as a duty, superficial
functionary-someone who performs a particular function
malfunction-failure to work
gam
polygamous-endogamy-exogamy-gamic-monogamous
marriage
polygamous-having more than one wife or husband at a time
endogamy-marriage within a particular group
exogamy-marriage outside a particular group
gamic-requiring fertilization to reproduce
monogamous-relating to marriage to one person at a time
gen
engender-genesis-genetics-gentry-genre
birth, class, descent, race, generate
engender-cause, produce
genesis-beginning, origin
genetics-branch of biology that deals with heredity
gentry-people of standing, class of people just below nobility
genre-type, class, distinct literary or artistic category
geo
geology-geography-geocentric-geothermal-geophysics
earth
geology-science that studies the structure and composition of the earth
geography-science that studies the earth and its life
geocentric-having the Earth as center
geothermal-produced by the heat in the Earth's interior
geophysics-the phsyics of the earth
gloss/glot
glossa-polyglot-glossolatia-glossary-glottis
language, tongue
glossa-the tongue
polyglot-speaker of many languages
glossolatia-fabricated and meaningless speech associated with trance states
glossary-list of words and their meanings, usually at the back of a book
glottis-opening between the vocal chords and the larynx
grad/gress
regress-progressive-egress-ingress-graduate
step
regress-move backward, revert to an earlier state
progressive-going step-by-step, favoring progress
egress-an exit
ingress-an entrance
graduate-advance to a new level of skill or achievement
graph/gram
graphology-biographical-gramophone-epigram-grammar
write, draw, record
graphology-study of handwriting, particularly for the purpose of character analysis
biographical-relating to facts and events of a person's life
gramophone-a record player
epigram-short and witty saying
grammar-the system of rules of a language
grat
gratify-gratitude-gratuitous-persona non grata-ex gratia
pleasing
gratify-please
gratitude-thankfulness
gratuitous-free, voluntary
persona non grata-a person who is not acceptable or welcome
ex gratia-done voluntarily, out of kindness or grace
gravity/griev
gravity-grave-gravitas-grievous-aggrieved
serious, heavy, harmful
gravity-seriousness
grave-requiring serious thought
gravitas-seriousness in demeanor or treatment
grievous-causing grief or pain
aggrieved-afflicted, distressed
greg
aggregate-congregation-gregarious-gregarine-segregate
flock, herd
aggregate-collective mass or sum, total
congregation-a gathering
gregarious-sociable
gregarine-various parasitic protozoans in the digestive tracts of invertebrates
segregate-separate from a main body or group
gyn
misogynist-gynecology-gynarchy-gynophobia-gynecoid
woman
misogynist-one who hates women
gynecology-branch of medicine dealing with women's health
gynarchy-government by women
gynophobia-fear of women
gynecoid-characteristic of a woman
helio
heliocentric-heliolatry-heliotaxis-heliotrope-heliotherapy
sun
heliocentric-having the Sun as a center
heliolatry-Sun worship
heliotaxis-an organisms movement in response to the Sun's light
heliotrope-kind of plant that turns toward the sun
heliotherapy-therapy based on the exposure to sunlight
hemo
hemorrhage-hemoglobin-hemophilia-hemoptysis-hemophobia
blood
hemorrhage-heavy bleeding
hemoglobin-respiratory pigment in red blood cells
hemophilia-blood coagulation disorder
hemoptysis-the expectoration of blood
hemophobia-fear of blood
herb
herbal-hericide-herbaceous-herbivorous-herbalism
vegetation
herbal-relating to or containing herbs
herbicide-chemical that destroys plants or weeds
herbaceous-characteristic of an herb
herbivorous-feeding mainly on plants
herbalism-herbal medicine
hetero
heterosexual-heterodox-heterogeneous-heterodyne-heterochromatic
different, mixed, unlike
heterosexual-sexually oriented to persons of the opposite sex
heterodox-unorthodox, not widely accepted
heterogeneous-composed of unlike parts, different, diverse
heterodyne-having alternating currents of two different frequencies producing two new ones
heterochromatic-characterized by different colors
homo
homologous-homonym-homogeneous-homocentric-homogenize
same, alike
homologous-similar in value or function
homonym-word identical in pronunciation and spelling but different in meaning
homogeneous-composed of identical parts, uniform in composition
homocentric-having the same center
homogenise-make uniform in consistency
hom/homo/human
humane-humanity-humanism-humanitarian-hominoid
man, humanity
humane-characterized by kindess or compassion
humanity-humans as a group
humanism-system of thought focusing on humans, their values, and capacities
humanitarian-relating to the promotion of human welfare
hominoid-belonging to the family Hominidae, which includes apes and man
hydr/hydra/hydro
hydroelectric-hydroponics-hydrant-dehydrate-hydrophyte
water
hydroelectric-producing electricity through the action of falling water
hydroponics-science of growing plants in water reinforced with nutrients
hydrant-large pipe for drawing water
dehydrate-remove water from
hydrophyte-a water plant
hyper
hyperbole-hyperactive-hypertension-hypercritical-hyperventilate
above, excessive, over
hyperbole-purposeful exaggeration for effect
hyperactive-excessively active
hypertension-high blood pressure
hypercritical-excessively critical
hyperventilate-to breath abnormally fast
hypo
hypothetical-hypoglycemia-hypochondria-hypoplasia
beneath, lower, under
hypothetical-based on assumptions or hypotheses
hypothermia-abnormally low body temperature
hypoglycemia-abnormally low glucose levels in the blood
hyperchondria-unfoundedbelief that one is often ill
hypoplasia-arrested development of organs
ig/il/im/in/ir
ignominious-impecunious-impoverish-intractable-irrelevant
not, without, causative, prefix
ignominious-disgraceful and dishonorable
impecunious-poor, having no money
impoverish-make poor or bankrupt
intractable-not easily managed
irrelevant-not applicable, unrelated
in
incite-incarnate-indigenous-inclusive-incongruity
in, on, upon, not, intensive
incite-arouse to action
incarnate-having bodily form
indigenous-native, occurring naturally in an area
inclusive-tending to include all
incongruity-stae of not fitting
inter
intervene-interpose-interregnum-intersperse-internecine
among, between, within, mutual
intervene-come between
interpose-insert, intervene
interregnum-interval between reigns
intersperse-distribute among, mix with
internecine-deadly to both sides
intra/intro
intraocular-intravenous-intramural-introvert-introspective
into, inward, within
intraocular-occuring within the eyeball
intravenous-within a vein
intramural-within an institution such as a school
introvert-someone given to self-analysis
introspective-contemplating one's own thoughts and feelings
jac/jact/ject
reject-eject-trajectory-interject-ejaculate
throw, fling
reject-refuse to accept or consider, deny
eject-throw out
trajectory-path taken by a projectile
interject-interpose, insert
ejaculate-eject abruptly
jur/jus/jud
judicious-perjure-jurisdiction-jurisprudence-justice
swear, law, judge, just
judicious-wise, sound in judgement
perjure-tell a lie under oath
jurisdiction-power to interpret and apply law, control
jurisprudence-philosophy of law
justice-quality of being honorable and fair
lect/leg/lig
legible-select-lector-election-predilection
read, choose
legible-readible
select-make a choice
lector-someone who reads scriptural passages in a church service
election-ability to make a choice
predilection-preference, liking
leg
legacy-illegal-legalese-legitimate-legislation
law
legacy-a gift made by a will
illegal-prohibited by law
legalese-abstruse vocabulary of the legal profession
legitimate-in accordance with established standards, genuine, reasonable
legislation-laws, decrees, mandates
lev
levity-levitate-lever-alleviate-leverage
light
levity-light manner or attitude
levitate-rise in the aire or cause to rise
lever-a means of accomplishing something
alleviate-relieve, improve partially
leverage-power to act effectively
liber
liberal-liberation-libertine-illiberal-libertarian
free
liberal-tolerant, broad-minded, generous, lavish
liberation-freedom, emancipation
libertine-one without moral restraint
illiberal-bigoted, narrow-minded
libertarian-one who believes in unrestricted freedom
librar/libr
library-librarianship-libel-libretto-librettist
book
library-place where books are kept, collection of books
librarianship-specialization in library books
libel-defamatory statement, act of writing something that smears a person's character
libretto-text of a dramatic musical work
librettist-author of a libretto
liter
literati-literature-illiterate-literation-literal
letter
literati-scholarly or learned persons
literature-a body of written works
illiterate-unable to read and write
literation-letter for letter
literal-limited to the most obvious meaning of a word, word for word
loc/log/loqu
loquacious-colloquial-soliloquy-circumlocution-epilogue
word, speak, talk
loquacious-talkative
colloquial-typical of informal speech
sililoquy-literary or dramatic speech by one character, not addressed to others
circumlocution-indirect way of saying something
epilogue-short speech at the end of a play
luc/lum/lus
lucid-translucent-elucidation-pellucid-luminous
light
lucid-bright, clear, intelligable
translucent-partially transparent
elucidation-clarification
pellucid-transparent, translucent, easily understood
luminous-bright, brilliant, glowing
lud
allude-ludicrous-prelude-interlude-elude
play, game
allude-make an indirect reference to
ludicrous-laughable, ridiculous
prelude-an introductory performance preceding the principal matter
interlude-an entertainment between acts of a play
elude-evade
macro
macrocosm-macroeconomics-macroscopic-macronutrient-macrocyte
large, long
macrocosm-the universe
macroeconomics-study of the overall workings of the economy
macroscopics-large enough to be seen with the naked eye
macronutrient-an element needed in large preparation for a plant's growth
macrocyte-an abnormally large red blood cell
magn
magnify-magna cum laude-magnate-magnitude-magnanimity
great
magnify-enlarge
magna cum laude-with high honors
magnate-powerful person
magnitude-extent, greatness of size
magnanimity-generosity, nobility
mal
malign-malaise-malicious-malefactor-malfeasance
bad
malign-speak evil of
malaise-feeling of discomfort, general sense of depression
malicious-full of animosity and hatred
malefactor-doer of evil
malfeasance-misconduct
man
emancipate-manipulate-manubrium-maniable-quadrumanus
hand
emancipate-liberate
manipulate-operate or control by the hands
manubrium-a body part that is shaped like a handle
maniable-easy to handle, flexible
quadrumanus-having four feet with the first digits being opposable
mand
mandate-mandatory-commandment-mandamus-reprimand
order
mandate-authoritative order or instruction
mandatory-commanded by authority
commandment-a command
mandamus-an order issued by a superior court to a lower court
reprimand-a strong formal rebuke
mania
mania-maniac-megalomania-maniacal-manic-depressive
obsession
mania-mental disorder characterized by excessive gaiety, wild enthusiasm
maniac-someone who has excessive enthusiasm for something, an insane person
megalomania-delusions of power or importance
maniacal-characterized by excessive enthusiasm, marked by insanity
manic-depressive-affective disorder marked by alternating periods of mania and depression
mar/mari
maritime-marine-marina-aquamarine-submarine
sea
maritime-relating to the sea
marine-native to the sea, relating to the sea
marina-a boat basin for small boats
aquamarine-pale blue to light greenish blue
submarine-undersea
mater/matr
maternal-matron-matrix-matrilineal-matriarchy
mother
maternal-relating to or characteristic of a mother
matron-a mother of mature age and social position
matrix-the womb
matrilineal-tracing ancestory through the mother's line
matriarchy-a family or community governed by women
mega
megaphone-magalomania-magalith-magalopolis-megalophonous
great, large
magaphone-device used to amplify the voice
magalomania-delusions of power or importance
magalith-huge stone used in prehistoric structures
megalopolis-vast city
megalophonous-having a loud voice
meta
metaphor-metamorphosis-metaplasia-metanoia-metaphysical
change, at a later time, beyond
metaphor-figure of speech that compares two different things
metamorphosis-change, transformation
metaplasia-change of one kind of tissue into another kind
metanoia-spiritual conversion
metaphysical-pertaining to speculative philosophy
meter, metr
barometer-perimeter-micrometer-ammeter-metrology
measure
barometer-instrument used in weather forecasting for measuring atmospheric pressure
perimenter-the outer limits of an area
micrometer-device that measures small distances or objects
ammeter-instrument that measures electric current in amperes
metrology-study of weights and measures
micro
microbiota-micrology-microclimate-microcosm-microdont
small
microbiota-the microscopic life of an area
micrology-excessive devotion to small details
microclimate-the climate of a small area
microcosm-a small system having analagies to a larger system, small world
microdont-having small teeth
min
diminution-diminutive-minute-minutia-minuscule
small
diminution-lessening, reduction
diminutive-small
minute-very small
minutia-petty details
minuscule-very small
mis
misconstrue-misapprehension-misnomer-misanthropy-misogynist
hatred, bad, improper, wrong
misconstrue-misunderstand
misapprehension-a misunderstanding
misnomer-incorrect name
misanthropy-hatred of humanity
misogynist-hater of women
miss/mit
transmit-remittance-missive-dismiss-mittimus
move, send
transmit-send from one place to another cause to spread
remittance-something sent as payment
missive-a letter
dismiss-put away from consideration, reject
mittimus-writ that commits one to prison
mob/mot/mov
immoble-mobility-automobile-emotive-movie
move
immoble-fixed, motionless
mobility-state of being capable of moving
automobile-passenger vehicle having four wheels and an internalcombustion engine
emotive-appealing to or expressing emotion
movie-a sequence of images on a screen so rapid that they create the illusion of movement
mono
monogamy-monologue-monocline-monochromatic-monolithic
one, single
monogamy-marriage to one person at a time
monologue-speech performed by an actor
monocline-in geology, a single upward fold
monochromatic-having one color
monolithic-constituting single, unified whole
mon/monit
monitor-admonish-admonition-premonition-remonstrate
warn
monitor-maintain continuous observation of
admonish-caution or reprimand
admonition-mild reproof
premonition-forewarning, presentiment
remonstrate-object or protest
mori/mort
moribund-mortorio-immortal-mortification-mortician
death
moribund-dying
mortorio-sculpture of the dead Christ
immortal-not subject to death, everlasting
mortification-shame or humiliation
mortician-undertaker
morph
morphous-amorphous-morphometry-anthropomorphic-morphology
form, shape
morphous-having definite form
amorphous-lacking definite form
morphometry-measurement of form
anthropomorphic-attributing to human qualities to nonhumans
morphology-the form and structure of an organism
multi
multipara-multifaceted-multifarious-multiplicity-muteity
many
multipara-mother of two or more children
multifaceted-made up of many parts
multifarious-dierse
multiplicity-state of being numerous
multeity-a state of being many
mut
mutative-mutation-transmutation-immutable-mutable
change
mutative-in grammar, expressing change of state or place
mutation-significant genetic change
transmutation-change in appearance, shape, or nature
immutable-unchangeable
mutable-changeable
nas/nat
nationality-nativity-natal-native-nascent
birth, be from, spring forth
nationality-state of belonging to a particular nation by birth or by naturalization
nativity-place or circumstances of birth
natal-relating to birht
native-an original inhabitant of a particular place
nascent-starting to develop, coming into existence
nav
naval-navigation-navarch-naviform-circumnavigate
ship
naval-relating to ships or shipping
navigation-theory and practice of charting a ships course
navarch-commander of a fleet
naviform-boat-shaped
circumnavigate-to go completely around
nec/nic/noc/nox
internecine-pernicious-nocent-innocuous-noxious
kill, death, harm
internecine-deadly to both sides
pernicious-very harmful
nocent-causing injury
innocuous-not harmful
noxious-injurious to health
necro
necromacy-necrophobia-necrotype-necrophilia-necromorphous
dead, corpse
necromacy-divination through communicating with spirits
necrophobia-fear of dead bodies
necrotype-extinct species
necrophilia-intercourse with dead bodies
necromorphous-feigning death
neg
negate-negative-renege-negligent-negligible
no
negate-nullify, cancel out
negative-indicating opposition
renege-go back on one's word
negligent-careless, unattentive
neglibible-not worth considering
neo
neoglism-neophyte-neonate-neoplasia-neolithic
new, recent
neoglism-new word or expression, an existing word or expression used in a new way
neophyte-novice, beginner
neonate-newborn child
neoplasia-formation of new tissue
neolithic-(New Stone Age) period in development of technology at the end of the Stone Age
neur
neurology-neurosis-neuroid-neurergic-neuralgia
nerve
neurology-study of the nerves and the brain
neurosis-disorder of the nervous system
neuroid-nervelike
neurergic-pertaining to nerve action
neuralgia-pain along nerve
neut/neutr
neutral-neutralize-neutrality-neutron-neuter
not either
neutral-belonging to neither side in war or controversy
neutralize-make neutral, counterbalance the effect of
neutrality-a state of being neutral
neutron-an electrically neutral subatomic particle
neuter-neither masculine or feminine
noct/nox
nocturnal-equinox-noctambulent-noctivagant-noctilucous
night
nocturnal-pertaining to night, active at night
equinox-either of two times a year when the Sun crosses the celestial equator
noctambulent-walking in one's sleep
noctivagant-wandering around at night
noctilucous-shining at night
nom/nomen/nym
nominal-nom de guerre-misnomer-ignominious-nomenclature
name
nominal-existing in name only
nom de guerre-war name, pseudonym
misnomer-incorrect name
ignominious-disgraceful and dishonorable
nomenclature-terms used in a particular science or discipline
non
nonplussed-nonchalant-non licet-non sequitur-nondescript
not
nonplussed-bewildered
nonchalant-causal, unconcerned
non licet-not lawful
non sequitur-conclusion not following from apparent evidence
nondescript-lacking interesting or distinctive qualities, dull
nov
renovate-novice-novel-novitiate-innovation
new
renovate-restore to an earlier condition
novice-apprentice, beginner
novel-new or original
novitiate-staet of being a beginner or novice
innovation-something newly introduced
num
numismatics-numeral-numerate-enumerate-numerology
number
numismatics-coin collecting
numeral-a symbol that represents a number
numerate-count
enumerate-count off, list
numerology-study of mystical meanings in numbers
ob/oc/of/op
obdurate-occlude-obliterate-opprobrious-obfuscate
against
obdurate-stubborn
occlude-shut, block
obliterate-destroy completely
opprobrious-disgraceful, contemptious
obfuscate-obscure, confuse
olig
oligopoly-oligarchy-oligodontous-oligophagous-oligosyllable
little, few
oligopoly-situation with only a few sellers so that action by any one of them will affect the price
oligarchy-government by only a few
oligodontous-having few teeth
oligophagous-eating only a few kinds of food
oligosyllable-a word with only a few syllables
omni
omnipotent-omnivorous-omnipresent-omniscient-omneity
all, every
omnipotent-having unlimited power
omnivorous-eating everything, absorbing everything
omnipresent-present everywhere
omniscient-having infinite knowledge
omneity-staet of including all things
oper
opera-opere citato-operon-operative-operose
work
opera-musical work
opre citato-already mentioned in the work
operon-a group of genes that operate as a unit
operative-functioning, working
operose-working hard
opti/opto
optimistic-optician-optometry-optogram-optical
eye, vision
optimistic-looking on the positive side
optician-someone who makes spectacle
optometry-measuring and testing of vision
optogram-an image fixed on the retina
optical-of or relating to sight
ortho
orthodox-orthopraxy-orthodontics-orthognathism-orthopedic
straight, correct
orthodox-traditional, conservative
orthopraxy-correct action
orthodontics-correction of irregularity of the teeth
orthognathism-condition of having straight jaws
orthopedic-correctiing physical deformities
os/oss/ost/osteo
osseous-ossify-osteitis-ostosis-osteoma
bone
osseous-bony
ossify-turn into bone
osteitis-bone inflammation
ostosis-formation of bone
osteoma-bone tumor
pal/paleo
paleontology-paleoethnic-paleography-paleology-paleogenetic
ancient
paleontologly-study of past geological eras through fossil remains
paleoethnic-relating to the earliest races of man
paleography-study of ancient writings
paleology-study of antiquities
paleogenetic-of past origin
pac
pact-pacifist-pacify-pacific-pacification
peace
pact-a treaty
pacifist-person opposed to war or violence between nations
pacify-to restore calm, bring peace
pacific-calm, peaceful
pacification-appeasement
pan
panorama-panacea-pantheon-panoply-pandemic
all, every
panorama-broad view, comprehensive picture
panacea-cure-all
pantheon-all the gods of a people, group of highly regarded persons
panoply-impressive array
pandemic-spread over a whole area
par
parable-parity-par-disparity-apartheid
equal
parable-simple story that teaches a lesson
parity-equality
par-equality of status or value
disparity-difference
apartheid-a system of discrimination based on race that formerly existed in South America
para
paradigm-paradisiacal-paramount-paragon-parasite
beyond, related, alongside
paradigm-model, example, pattern
paradisiacal-heavenly, wonderful
paramount-supreme, primary
paragon-model of excellence
parasite-person or animal that lives at another's expense
pas/path
apathy-antipathy-pathos-pathogen-dispassionate
feeling, disease, suffering
apathy-indifference
antipathy-dislike
pathos-pity, compassion
pathogen-agent that causes disease
dispassionate-impartial, unaffected by emotion
pater/patr
paternity-patronize-patronage-patricide-patrimony
father
paternity-fatherhood, descent from father's ancestors
patronize-codescend to, disparage, buy from
patronage-support of a sponsor or benefactor, as for a cause or an institution
patricide-murder of one's father
patrimony-inheritance or heritage derived from one's father
ped
pedant-pedantic-pedagogue-pedodontics-encyclopedia
child
pedant-uninspired, boring academic who makes a display of his or her learning
pedantic-showing off learning
pedagogue-teacher
pedodontics-dentistry dealing with the treatment of children's teeth
encyclopedia-reference work that contains articles on a broad range of subjects
ped/pod
pediform-pedestrian-pedate-pedometer-podiatry
foot
pediform-shaped like a foot
pedestrian-commonplace
pedate-having feet
pedometer-a device that measures distance by the number of steps of a walker
podiatry-the diagnosis and treatment of disease of the foot
pel/puls
pulse-pulsate-repellant-repulse-propellant
drive, urge
pulse-a regular or rhythmical beating
pulsate-beat, to vibrate
repellant-something that repels or drives back
repulse-drive back, repel
propellant-something that provides thrust
per
peregrinate-percutaneous-permeable-pervasive-permeate
through, completely
peregrinate-wander through
percutaneous-effecting something through the skin
permeable-penetrable
pervasive-spread throughout every part
permeate-diffuse through
peri
periosteal-peripatetic-perihelion-perigee-periphrasis
around, near
periosteal-around a bone
peripatetic-moving around from place to place
perihelion-the point in orbit nearest the sun
perigee-the point in orbit nearest Earth
periphrasis-circumlocution
pet
petition-competition-petulant-repetitive-petitio principli
seek, request, assail
petition-a request to a superior authority
competition-the act of striving against others to attain a goal
petulant-contemptuous, peevish
repetitive-given to the act of repeating
petitio principli-begging the question
phil
philanthropist-technophile-philogynist-philhelline-philtre
love, fondness, preference
philanthropist-lover of mankind, doer of good
technophile-lover of technology
philogynist-lover of women
philhelline-lover of things Greek
philtre-love potion
phobos
phobia-arachnophobia-agoraphobia-claustrophobia-hydrophobia
fear
phobia-abnormal, irrational fear of a situation or thing
arachnophobia-abnormal fear of spiders
agoraphobia-fear of places that are public or open
claustrophobia-fear of being in enclosed spaces
hydrophobia-fear of water
phon
microphone-phonogram-phonic-phonetics-cacophony
sound, voice
microphone-an instrument that changes sound waves into electric current
phonogram-a symbol that represents sound
phonic-relating to sound
phonetics-study of speech sounds
cacophony-jarring, unpleasant noise
phos/phot
photosensitive-photograph-phototaxis-photophile-photometry
light
photosensitive-sensitive to light or radiant energy
photograph-an image recorded by a camera and reproduced on a photosensitive surface
phototaxis-growth directed by light
photophile-loving light
photometry-measurement of the properties of light
phys/physio
physiology-physical-physiolatry-physiocracy-physiognomy
nature
physiology-the function of a living organism
physical-relating to the body
physiolatry-worship of nature
physiocracy-government that is in accord with the operation of natural laws
physiognomy-divination of character from a person's face
pict
picture-depict-pictograph-picturesque-pictorial
paint
picture-an image rendered on a flat surface
depict-represented in a picture
pictograph-a picture that represents a word or idea
picturesque-of a picture, quaintly attractive
pictorial-relating to or composed of pictures
plac
placid-placate-implacable-complacent-placebo
please
placid-calm
placate-lessen another's anger, pacify
implacable-inflexible, incapable of being appeased
complacent-self-satisfied
placebo-something given to please or quiet
poli
politics-metropolitan-cosmopolitan-politcal-polity
city, state, citizen
politics-the art of governing a state and the control of its affairs
metropolitan-relating to a major city
cosmopolitan-common to the whole world
political-relating to the affairs of the state
polity-political organization of a state
poly
polyphony-polymorphic-polyglot-polygamy-polytheist
many
polyphony-use of one symbol for many sounds
polymorphic-having many forms
polyglot-speaker of many languages
polygamy-having more than one wife or husband at a time
polytheist-one who believes in more than one god
pon/pos
compose-component-composite-oppose-repose
put, place
compose-constitute or form
component-an element or ingredient
composite-made up of components
oppose-place so as to be opposite something else
repose-place, to lay down
popul
populate-popular-populace-population-populous
the people
populate-supply with inhabitants, people
popular-reflecting the taste of the people at large
populace-the masses
population-all of the people who inhabit an area
populous-containing many inhabitants
port
portage-portal-portable-deport-portfolio
carry, gate
portage-the act of transporting or carrying
portal-an entrance or gate
portable-able to be carried easily
portfolio-case to carry papers
post
posterity-posterior-postdiluvian-posthumous-post factum
after, behind
posterity-future generations, all of a person's descendants
posterior-bottom, rear
postdiluvian-after the flood
posthumous-after a person's death
post factum- after the event
pre
prenatal-preclude-premise-precept-precedent
before, earlier
prenatal-before birth
preclude-make possible in advance
premise-something previously stated
precept-principle, law
precedent-a model for something that follows
prehend/prehens
reprehend-comprehend-apprehension-prehensile-prehension
seize, grasp
reprehend-censure, reproe
comprehend-take in the meaning, to grasp
apprehension-act of seizing, understanding
prehensile-able to grasp
prehension-act of grasping
prim
prima-facie-primapara-primeval-primordial-primogeniture
before, first
prima-facie-at first sight, on the face of it
primapara-a woman having her first child
primeval-ancient, primitie
primordial-original, existing from the beginning
promogeniture-state of being the eldest child
pro
pro re nata-proponent-prodigy-propensity-proclivity
in favor of
pro re nata-for an emergency (for the thing born)
proponent-a supporter
prodigy-highly gifted child, marvel
propensity-inclination, tendency
proclivity-tendency, inclination
proto
protogenic-prototype-protomorphic-protoplast-protolithis
first, earliest
protogenic-formed at the beginning
prototype-an original model
protomorphic-primitive
protoplast-an origninal ancestor
protolithis-relating to the first Stone Age
pseudo
pseudonym-pseudopsia-pseudodox-pseudomorph-pseudocyesis
false
pseudonym-pen name, fictitious or borrowed name
pseudopsia-an optical illusion
pseudodox-false doctrine
pseudomorph-false or irregular in form
pseudocyesis-false pregnancy
psych
psyche-psychic-psychiatrist-psychedelic-psychology
mind
psyche-the mind
psychic-perceptive of nonmaterial, spiritual forces, originating in the mind
psychiatrist-a doctor who treats disorders of the mind
psychedelic-mind-expanding
psychology-study of the mind
pub
public-republic-publication-publicity-publish
the public
public-concerning the community or the people
republic-a political order in which a body of citizens has supreme power
publication-communication of information to the public
publicity-act of communicating information to attract public interest
publish-announce, bring to the attention of the public
punct
punctilious-punctilio-punctual-puncture-punctate
point, prick
punctilious-strickly attentive to small details of form in conduct
punctilio-a fine point of etiquette
punctual-prompt
puncture-a hole made by a sharp object
punctuate-like a point, ending in a point
put/putat
putative-repute-reputed-reputation-compute
think, calculate
putative-supposed
repute-consider, suppose
reputed-supposed to be such
reputation-state of being held in high esteem
compute-determine the amount or number
quer/ques/quir/quis
query-inquest-inquisition-inquirer-requisite
ask/seek
query-a question
inquest-an investigation, court or legal proceeding
inquisition-an investigation, act of inquiring
inquirer-one who asks a question
requisite-required
re
recant-rebut-retract-recurrence-redundant
back again, repeat
recant-retract a statement or opinion
rebut-refute by evidence or arguement
retract-withdraw, take back
recurrence-repetition, redundant-exceeding what is necessary, unnecessarily repetitive
rect
erect-erectile-rectitude-rectilinear-recto
straight
erect-fix in an upright position
erectile-able to be raised to an upright position
rectitude-moral uprightness
rectilinear-bounded by straight lines
recto-right-hand page of the book
rect/reg/regn
rector-correct-regime-regulation-regular
rule, govern
rector-an Anglican cleric in charge of a parish
correct-remove the errors form, punish for the purpose of improving
regime-a government in power
regulation-a law to govern conduct
regular-conforming with fixed procedure or discipline
retro
retrospect-retrograde-retroactive-retroject-retrovirus
backward
retrospect-review of contemplation of the past
retrograde-having a backward motion or direction
retroactive-applying to an earlier time
retroject-throw back
retrovirus-a virus that synthesizes DNA from RNA instead of from the reverse
rid/ris
deride-ridicule-derision-ridiculous-ridibund
laugh
deride-mock
ridicule-words that evoke contemptuous laughter at a person
derision-ridicule
ridiculous-deserving ridicule, absurd
ridibund-easily moved to laughter
rog/rogat
interrogatory-prerogative-rogatory-rogation-derogatory
ask
interrogatory-asking a question
prerogative-a special right or privalege
rogatory-requesting information
rogation-solmn prayer
derogatory-disparaging, belittling
sacr/sanct
santuary-sanctify-sanction-sacrosanct-sanctimonious
sacred, holy
sanctuary-haven, retreat
santify-set apart as holy, consecrate
sanction-approval, ratification, permission
sacrosanct-extremely sacred, beyond criticism
sanctimonious-pretending to be pious or righteous
sci
scibile-sciolism-conscientious-prescient-nescience
know
scibile-something that is possible to know
sciolism-conceit due to wisdom
conscientiousness-careful and thorough, governed by conscience
prescient-having foresight
nescience-absence of knowledge, ignorance
scop
scopic-telescope-periscope-microscopic-colonoscope
examine, observe, watch
scopic-visual
telescope-device used to observe distant objects
periscope-optical instrument used to see things from a position not in a direct line of sight
microscopic-too small to be seen with the naked eye
colonscope-long, flexible instrument used to visually examine the colon
scrib/scrip
ascribe-circumscribe-prescribe-manuscript-nondescript
write
ascribe-attribute to a cause or source
circumscribe-limit, confine
prescribe-set down a rule, recommend a treatment
manuscript-a document written by hand
nondescript-lacking interesting or distinctive qualities, dull
se
secede-select-seclusion-seduce-secretive
away, apart
secede-withdraw from membership in an alliance
select-pick out, choose
seclusion-act of keeping apart from social contact
seduce-lead away from accepted principles, attract
secretive-not open or frank
sec/sect/segm
sectile-dissect-intersection-secant-segmented
cut
sectile-relating to a mineral that can be cut smoothly by a knife
dissect-cut apart
intersection-the process or result of cutting across or through
secant-a straight line that intersects a curve at two or more points
segmented-divided into parts
secu/sequ
prosecutor-sequel-inconsequential-obsequious-sequatious
follow
prosecutor-one who initiates a civil or criminal court action
sequel-something that follows
inconsequential-insignificant, unimportant
obsequious-overly submissive
sequatious-disposed to follow another
semi
semiterrestrial-semiannual-semiaquatic-semicircle-semitaur
half, partly
semiterrestrial-partially living on land
semiannual-occurring twice a year
semiaquatic-not entirely adapted for living in water
semicircle-half of a circle
semitaur-in mythology, a creature that is half-man and half-bull
sens/sent
sensate-insensible-sentiment-sentient-sentisection
feel, be aware
sensate-perceived by the senses
insensible-unconcious, unresponsive
sentiment-a view based on emotion rather than reason
sentient-aware, conscious, able to perceive
sentisection-vivisection performed without the use of anethesis
sol
solarium-solarize-solstice-soliterraneous-solarimeter
sun
solarium-room exposed to sunlight
solarize-expose to sunlight
solstice-point when the sun is furthest from the equator
soliterraneous-relating to the meteorological effect of sun and earth
solarimeter-device that measures the flux of the sun's radiation
solv/solu
dissolve-soluble-solute-dissolution-irresolute
free, loosen, dissolve
dissolve-make something pass into solution, melt, dispel
soluble-able to be dissolved, possible to solve
solute-a substance dissolved into another one
dissolution-disintegration, debauchery
irresolute-undecided
somn
somnambulence-somniloquence-insomnia-somnolent-somniferous
sleep
somnambulence-walking in one's sleep
somniloquence-talking in one's slee-
insomnia-inability to fall asleep or remain asleep
somnolent-sleepy
somniferous-inducing sleep
soph
sophist-sophistry-sophisticate-sophomoric-philosophy
wise, skillful, shrewd
sophist-one who is skilled in deceptive argumentation
sophistry-plausible but misleading argumentation
sophisticate-make more wordly, refine
sophomoric-showing lack of judgment and immaturity
philosophy-love of wisdom
spec/spect/spic
specimen-specter-speculate-retrospective-perspicacious
see, look at
specimen-a representative of a class or whole, a sample
specter-an apparition
speculate-take something as true based on insufficient evidence
retrospective-review of the past
perspicacious-shrewd, astute, keen-witted
spir
respiration-aspiration-spirit-spirited-spirograph
breath, energy, animation
respiration-breathing
aspiration-expulsion of breath from speaking
spirit-animating force within living beings
spirited-animated, courageous
spirograph-device that records the movements of breathing
stas, stat
stationary-static-state-status-status quo
stand, being in a place, position
stationary-not moving
static-having no motion, fixed, stationary
state-condition of being
status-position or standing in relation to that of others
status quo-existing state of affairs
strict/string
restrict-stricture-stringent-strict-constrict
tight, drawn together
restrict-keep within limits
stricture-a limit or restriction
stringent-imposing rigorous standards, constricted, tight
strict-precise, within narrow limits, rigorous in discipline
constrict-squeeze or compress, restrict the scope of
struct
destruction-structure-construct-instruction-indestructible
build
destruction-act of destroying
structure-something built
constrct-build
instruction-act of methodically providing with knowledge
indestructible-impossible to destroy
sub/suc/suf/sug/sup/sus
subtle-subterfuge-subsume-suppress-suspend
below, under, less
subtle-hard to detect or describe
subterfuge-trick or tactic used to avoid something
subsume-include, incorporate
suppress-put down by force, restrain
suspend-defer, interrupt, dangle hang
super/sur
superior-supersede-insuperable-supernal-surtax
over, above
superior-higher than another in rank or authority
supersede-take the place of
insuperable-insurmountable, unconquerable
supernal-clestial, heavenly
surtax-additional tax
syl/sym/syn/sys
syllogism-synchronous-syndicate-synthesis-system
together, with
syllogism-argument with a conclusion deduced from two premises
synchronous-occuring at the same time, moving at the same rate
syndicate-association of people who undertake a duty or transact business
synthesis-blend, combination
system-group of interrelated elements that form a whole
tact/tang
contact-tactile-tactus-tangible-tangent
touch
contact-a coming together or touching
tactile-relating to the sense of touch
tactus-sense of touch
tangible-able to be touched
tangent-digression, diversion
tele
telemeter-telemetry-telecommunication-teleseism-telephony
distance, far
telemeter-an instrument that measures distance
telemetry-science of transmitting data from someplace remote to a distant receiing station
telecommunication-science of communicating over distances by electronic transmission
teleseism-tremor from a distant earthquake
telephony-sound transmission between distant stations
tempor
contemporary-temporal-temporize-extemporaneous-temporality
time
contemporary-belonging to the same period
temporal-related to time
temporize-act evasively to gain time, avoid an arguement, or postpone a decision
extemporaneous-unrehearsed
temporality-being bounded in time
ten/tain
detain-pertain-tenacious-content-tenure
hold
detain-delay, keep from proceeding
pertain-relate to
tenacious-stubborn, holding firm
content-something that is contained
tenure-a period during which something is held
tend/tens/tent
tension-contend-contention-tense-tensor
stretch, strive
tension-act of stretching tight
contend-strive in opposition, to struggle
contention-act of striving in controversy
tense-tightly stretched
tensor-a muscle that stretches a body part
term
terminal-midterm-terminate-interminable-termless
end, limit
terminal-concluding, final, fatal
midterm-middle of an academic term
terminate-end
interminable-endless
termless-having no limits, unending
terr
terraqueous-terraceous-terrestrial-terra firma-terra incognita
land, the earth
terraqueous-consisting of land and water
terraceous-earthen
terrestrial-earthly
terra firma-dry land
terra incognita-unknown land
terti
tertial-tertian-tertiary-tertium quid-tertiary color
third
tertial-relating to the third row of flight feathers on the basal section of a bird's wing
tertian-recurring after three days
tertiary-third in degree or rank
tertium quid-a third thing of indeterminate character
tertiary color-a color that results from mixing two secondary colors
the/thei/theo
atheist-theocracy-theology-apotheosis-theogamy
god
atheist-person who does not believe in the existence of God
theocracy-government of priests representing a god
theology-study of God and religion
apotheosis-glorification, glorified ideal
theogamy-marriage of gods
therap
therapy-therapeutic-therapist-biotherapy-physiotherapy
attend, treat
therapy-treatment of illness
therapeutic-having healing powers
therapist-specialist in a particular therapy
biotherapy-treatment of disease with preparations synthesized from living organisms
physiotherapy-treatment of physical injury with therapeutic exercise
therm/thermo
thermochemistry-thermal-thermoduric-thermodynamic-thermolabile
warm, hot
thermochemistry-the chemistry of heat
thermal-relating to or caused by heat
thermoduric-able to survive high heat
thermodynamic-resulting from heat conversion
thermolabile-subject to change or destruction by heating
tom/tome/tomy
tome-dermatome-microtome-gastrotomy-vasectomy
cut, section
tome-one book in a work of many volumes
dermatome-instrument used to cut slices of the skin in skin grafts
microtome-instrument that cuts specimens into slices for examination with microscopes
gastrotomy-surgical incision into the stomach
vasectomy-surgical removal of a duct that carries semen
top/topo
topography-topology-toponym-topophobia-topos
place, region
topography-the configuration of a land surface
topology-regional anatomy
toponym-the name of a place
topophobia-fear of certain places
topos-a traditional theme
tors/tort/torqu
retort-torsion-contort-torque-tortuous
twist, turn
retort-quick caustic reply that turns the first speaker's words to one's own advantage
torsion-act of twisting and turning
contort-twist out of shape
torque-turning or twisting force
tortuous-winding, twisting, circuitous
tract
attract-tractor-tractable-intractable-protract
drag, pull
attract-cause to draw near
tractor-vehicle for pulling machinery
tractable-stubborn, difficult to manipulate, difficult to remedy
intractable-not easily managed
protract-draw out, prolong
tran/trans
transcend-transmute-transgression-translucent-transmorgrify
across, through
transcend-rise above, go beyond
transmute-change in appearance, shape or nature
transgression-the exceeding of a limit or boundary
translucent-clear, lucid
transmorgrify-change into a different shape or form
trem/tremu
tremendous-tremulous-tremble-tremor-tremolo
tremble, shake
tremendous-enormous, able to make one tremble
tremulous-marked by shaking or trembling
tremble-shake involuntarily, quake, feel fear
tremor-a shaking movement, a trembling or quivering
tremolo-a quivering effect produced by quickly repeating a single tone
turb
turbid-turbine-turbojet-turbulent-disturbance
spinning, confusion, disturbance
turbid-in a state of turmoil
turbine-machine that converts energy of moving fluid to rotary mechanical power
turbojet-jet engine with a turbine-driven compressor
turbulent-violently agitated
disturbance-a commotion
typ/type
typal-typical-typify-typology-stereotype
type
typal-relating to or serving as a type
typical-conforming to a type
typify-represent as a typical example of, symbolize
typology-the study or classification of types
stereotype-a formulaic conception or image
ultra
ultrasonic-ultramodern-ultraconservative-ultranationalism-ultramundane
beyond, excessive, on the other side of
ultrasonic-relating to acoustic frequencies above the ear's audible range
ultramodern-extremely modern in style or ideas
ultraconservative-conservative to an extreme
untranationalism-extreme nationalism
ultramundane-extending beyond the world or the universe
un
unfeigned-untenable-unyielding-unequiocal-unfetter
not, reverse, undo, remove, intensive
unfeigned-not feigned, not made up, genuine, real
untenable-not viable, indefensible
unyielding-firm, resolute
unequivocal-absolute, certain
unfetter-fre from restrains, liberate
uni
unique-universal-unipolar-unicorn-unanimity
one
unique-one of a kind
universal-characterizing or affecting all, present everywhere
unipolar-having a single magnetic or electric pole
unicorn-mythological horse with a single horn projecting from its forehead
unanimity-state of total agreement or unity
urb
urban-suburb-urbane-urbanite-urbanologist
city
urban-related to a city
suburb-residential area outlying a city
urbane-refined, sophisticated, suave
urbanite-city dweller
urbanologist-specialist in city life
us/ut
usage-usurp-usury-utilitarian-utile
use/useful
usage-act of using
usurp-seize by force
usury-lending money at exorbitant rates
utilitarian-concerned with usefulness rather than beauty
utile-useful
vac/vaca/vacu
vacate-vacuum-vacuous-vacuity-vacuole
empty
vacate-empty of occupants
vacuum-space empty of matter
vacuous-empty, void, lacking intelligence, purposeless
vacuity-emptiness of mind, lack of ideas
vacuole-small cavity in cell cytoplasm
veh/vect
vehicular-vehemently-vector-vectoring-convection
carry
vehicular-relating to vehicles
vehemently-vigorously, energetically
vector-a course or direction
vectoring-guiding by radio communication according to vectors
convection-transmission
ven/vent
invent-prevention-conventional-circumvent-contravene
come
invent-produce or contrive by ingenuity
prevention-act of impeding, a hindrance
conventional-customary
circumvent-avoid
contravene-act contrary to, to violate
ver/verac/veri
veritable-verity-aver-veracity-verisimilitude
true
veritable-real, genuine
verity-truthfulness
aver-to affirm, declare to be true
veracity-accuracy, truthfulness
verisimilitude-quality of appearing true or real
verb
verbatim-verbal-proverbial-verbiage-verbose
word
verbatim-corresponding word for word
verbal-associated with words
proverbial-widely referred to
verbiage-an excess of words, wordiness
verbose-wordy, long-winded
vers/vert
versatile-reversion-avert-extrovert-vertigo
turn,change
versatile-adaptable, all-purpose
reversion-return to an earlier stage
avert-turn away, prevent
extrovert-person whose psychological energy is directed outward toward other people
vertigo-dizziness
via
via-via media-viaduct-viatical-viaticum
way, road
via-by way of
via media-middle way or course
viaduct-series of spans that carry a road over another road or a valley
viatical-relating to a road or traveling
viaticum-traveling provisions
vict/vinc/vanq
victor-victory-evict-invincible-vanquish
conquer
victor-one who defeats an adversary
victory-defeat of an enemy, triumph
evict-force out, expel
invincible-impossible to overcome or defeat
vanquish-conquer in battle, subjugate
vid/vis
video-visible-supervisor-vista-visage
see, look
video-relating to televised images
visible-perceptible to the eye
supervisor-one who is in charge
vista-a distant view or prospect
visage-appearance, aspect, countenance
vir
virile-virulent-virago-virility-virilism
man
virile-having the characteristics of an adult male
virulent-very harmful, poisonous, hostile
virago-woman who is noisy and scolding, or domineering
virility-manly characteristic, potency
virilism-male sexual characteristics in a female
vit
vital-vitalize-curriculum vitae-vitamin-vitality
life
vital-characteristic of or relating to life
vitalize-endow with life, invigorate
curriculum vitae-summary of a person's education and professional life
vitamin-organic substance needed for normal growth and body activity
vitality-capacity to live and grow
viv/viva
survive-vivacious-conviviality-vivarium-vivisection
alive, lively, animated
survive-remain alive
vivacious-lively
conviviality-sociable, merry
vivarium-enclosure where living things are raised for observation and research
vivisection-painful experiments performed on a living animal for scientific research
voc, voke
advocate-equivocal-irrevocable-vociferrous-evoke
call
advocate-recommend, to plead for
equivocal-ambiguous, misleading
irrevocable-conclusive, irreversible
vociferrous-loud, vocal, and noisy
evoke-to produce a reaction
vol/voli
voluntary-volition-benevolent-malevolent-volitile
wish, choice
voluntary-done of one's own free will
volition-act of making a conscious choice
benevolent-characterized by doing good
malevolent-showing ill will, wishing harm to others
volitile-relating to the will, expressing a wish
volv/volu
evolution-devolve-revolution-volution-volvulus
roll, turn
evolution-changing from one thing into a more complex or better form
devole-pass on or transfer to another
revolution-a turning around an axis
volution-a turn or twist around a center
volvulus-abnormal twisting of the intestine
vor/vorac
voracious-voracity-carnivore-herbivore-omnivore
devour, greedy
voracious-having an insatiable appetite, ravenous
voracity-condition of being eager to consume great amounts of food
carnivore-flesh-eating animal
herbivore-animal that feeds mainly on plants
omnivore-eating both animals and plants
xen/xeno
xenophobe-xenophile-xenobiotic-xenocryst-xenogenesis
stranger, foreigner
xenophobe-person who is afraid of strangers or foreigners
xenophile-one who is attracted to foreigners
xenobiotic-foreign to living organisms
xenocryst-foreign crystal in an igneous rock
xenogenesis-production of children that are very different from either parent
zo/zoo
zoology-zoolatry-zoogenic-zoonosis-zoophilia
animal
zoology-study of the structure and classification of animals
zoolatry-animal worship
zoogenic-produced by animals
zoonosis-animal disease that can be transmitted to human beings
zoophilia-affection for animals