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39 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the functions of the thalamus? (three answers)
1) a relay center for sensory impulses.
2) relay center from spinal cord to cerebrum.
3) regulate and cordinate the external signs of emotion.
When two wavelengths of light combine what happens?
You see a new color.
The thalamus is located _________ in the forebrain, on top of the ______________.
1) Forebrain
2) Hypothalamus
What colors are in the full color spectrum? (7)
1) red
2) orange
3) yellow
4) green
5) blue
6) indigo
7) violet
The full color spectum does not include which two colors?
1) pink
2) brown
What is the method of limits?
A psychophysical method in whtihc the stimuli are presented relative to a standars, the observer judging between them, e.g. larger then.
Eidetic memory refers to..........
The capacity to retain the details of visual scenes to a greater degree that the average person.
Eidetic memory is also known as what?
Photographic memory
Eidetic memory is mostly experienced by _________ because__________.
children, because it is not useful in our society.
What are the three methods and measures of analyzing perceptual thresholds?
1) Method of Limits
2) Method of Average Error
3) Frequency method.
________________ reinforcement is used in the technique of shaping behavior.
differential
Who developed the Culture Fair intelligence Test.
Cattell
Eros is the ________________.
Life instinct
An objects ____________, ____________, ___________, and _____________ remain constant in our perceptual process in spite of changes in both the enviornment and in the retinal image.
shape, size, brightness, and color
Most of the visual constancy we percieve is a result of _________ and _________________.
1) memory
2) interpertation of context
differental reinforcement mean that.......
The same act is not continually reinforced.
What is an A-B variable?
A variable that describes the effectiveness of therapists with schizophrenic or neurotic patients.
A therapists work better with?
Schizophrenic patients.
B therapists work better with?
Neurotic patients
Ability tests are subdivided into ____________ and ____________ tests.
aptitude, and achievement
Ability tests are designed to measure ____________ and skills to determine ______________.
1) individual differences in knowledge
2) what a person can do.
Abalation means?
removal of a body part for the purpose of studying it.
Abnormal behavior is not only unusual but______________.
creates a problem for the individual and/or the society
Abreaction is a term used by Breuer and Freud which means__________.
A patient, sometimes violent, expression of a represse emotion during hypnosis.
What is an Abcissa?
The x axis or horizontal axis of a graph.
The independent varible is plotted on a/an _____________.
Abcissa
The absolute refractory period is what.
A brief period towards the end of neural stimulation during which the nerve cannot be restimulated.
Absolute threshold
the lowest level of intensity of a stimulus at which its presence or absence can be correctly detected 50% of the time.
Abstract intelligence
The ability to deal effectively with ideas expressed in symbols such as words, numbers, pictures, or diagrams.
Accomadation (vision)
The changes of lens shape of curvature that produce sharpend retinal images of objects at varying distance from the eye.
Accomadation (child psych)
In Piaget's system the adaptive modification of the child's cognitive structures in order to deal with new objects or experiences.
Acculturation
The learning of behaviors and attitudes one is expected to adopt as a member of a particular culture.
Acetylcholine
An acid that acts as an excitory substance to facilitate neural transmission at many synapses and neuromuscular junctions.
Achievement test
The part of an ability test designed to assess what an individual has already learned through prior training.
Achromatism
Total color blindness due to congenital absence of cone cells.
Acoustic stimulus
A sound wave that is audible.
Aquisition
The gradual strengthening of a response through learnig at it is incorporated into the behavioral repertorire.
Acquisition Curve
The graphic representation of the acquisition process in which response strength is displayed on the vertical axis and the amount of practice on the horizontal.
Acrophobia
A neurotic fear of heights.