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84 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
abate
v |
subside or moderate
Rather than leaving immediately they waited for the storm to abate. |
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aberrant
v |
abnormal or deviant
Given the aberrant nature of the data we came to doubt the validity of the entire experiment. |
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abdicate
v |
renounce or give up
When Edward VIII abdicated the British throne, he surprised the entire world. |
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abbreviate
v |
shorten
Because we were running out of time, the lecturer had to abbreviate her speech. |
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abase
v |
lower or degrade, humiliate
Anna expected to have to curtsy to the King of Siam when told to cast herself down on the ground before him, however, she refused to abase herself |
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abash
v |
embarrass
He was not at all abashed by her open admiration. |
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aberration
n |
abnormality; departure from the norm; mental irregularity or disorder.
It remains the consensus among investors on Wall Street that current high oil prices area temporary aberration and that we shall soon see a return to cheap oil. |
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abet
v |
assist, usually in doing something wrong; encourage.
She was unwilling to abet him in the swindle he had planned. |
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abeyance
n |
suspended action
The deal was held in abeyance until her arrival. |
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abject
adj |
wretched; lacking pride
On the streets of New York the homeless live in abject poverty, huddling in doorways to find shelter from the wind. |
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abhor
v |
detest or hate
She abhorred all forms of bigotry. |
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abjure
v |
renounce upon oath; disavow
Pressure from the university authorities caused the young scholar to abjure his heretical opinions. |
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ablution
n |
washing
His daily ablutions were accompanied by the loud noises he humorously labeled "Opera in the Bath." |
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abnegation
n |
renunciation; self sacrifice
Though Rudolph and Duchess Flavia loved one another, their love was doomed for she had to wed the king; their act of abnegation was necessary to preserve the kingdom. |
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abolish
v |
cancel; put an end to
The president of the college refused to abolish the physical education requirement. |
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abominable
adj |
detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad
Mary liked John until she realized he was dating Susan; then she called him an abominable man with abominable taste in women. |
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abominate
v |
loathe; hate
Moses scolded the idol worshipers in the tribe because he abominated the custom. |
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aboriginal
adj |
being the first of its king in a region; primitive; native
Her studies of the primitive art forms of the aboriginal Indians ere widely reported in the scientific journals. |
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abortive
adj |
unsuccessful; fruitless
Attacked by armed troops, the Chinese students had to abandon their abortive attempt to democratize Beijing peacefully. |
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abrasive
adj |
rubbing away; tending to grind down
Just as abrasive cleaners can wear away a shiny finish, abrasive remarks can wear away any listener's patience. |
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abridge
v |
condense or shorten
Because the publishers felt the public wanted a shorter version of War and Peace they proceeded to abridge the novel. |
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abrogate
v |
abolish
The king intended to abrogate the decree issued by his predecessor. |
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abscission
n |
removal by cutting off, as in surgery; separation. Gas gangrene spreads so swiftly and is so potentially deadly that doctors advise abscission of the gangrenous tissue.
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abscond
v |
depart secretly and hide
The teller who absconded with the bonds went uncaptured until someone recognized him from his photograph on America's Most Wanted. |
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absolute
adj |
complete; totally unlimited; certain
Although the King of Siam was an absolute monarch, he did not want to behead his unfaithful wife without absolute evidence of her infidelity. |
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absolve
v |
pardon (an offense)
The father confessor absolved him of his sins |
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abstain
v |
refrain; withhold from participation
After considering the effect of alcohol on his athletic performance, he decided to abstain from drinking while he trained for the race. |
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abstemious
adj |
sparing in eating and drinking; temperate
Concerned whether her vegetarian son's abstemious diet provided him with sufficient protein, the worried mother pressed food on him. |
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abstinence
n |
restraint from eating and drinking
The doctor recommended total abstinence from salted foods. |
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abstract
adj |
theoretical; not concrete; nonrepresentational
To him, hunger was an abstract concept; he had never missed a meal. |
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abstruse
adj |
obscure; profound; difficult to understand
Baffled by the abstruse philsophical texts assigned in class, Dave asked Lexy to explain Kant's Critique of Pure Reason. |
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abusive
adj |
coarsely insulting, physically harmful
An abusive parent damages a child both mentally and physically. |
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abut
v |
border upon; adjoin
Where our estates abut, we must build a fence. |
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abyss
n |
enormous chasm; vast, bottomless pit
Darth Vader seized the evil emperor and hurled him into the abyss. |
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academic
adj |
related to a school; not practical or directly useful
The dean's talk about reforming academic policy was only an academic discussion: we knew little, if anything would change. |
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accede
v |
to agree
If I accede to this demand for blackmail I am afraid that I will be the victim of future demands. |
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accelerate
v |
to move faster
In our science class, we learn how falling bodies accelerate. |
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accessible
adj |
easy to approach; obtainable
We asked our guide whether the ruins were accessible on foot. |
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accessory
n |
additional object; useful but not essential thing
She bought an attractive as an accessory to her dress |
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acclaim
v |
applaud; announce with great approval
The sportscaster acclaimed every American victory in the Olympics and decried every American defeat. |
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acclimate
v |
adjust to climate or environment; adapt
One of the difficulties of our present air age is the need of travelers to acclimate themselves to their new and often strange environments. |
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acclivity
n |
sharp unslope of a hill
The car could not go up the acclivity in high gear. |
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accolade
n |
award of merit
In Hollywood, an Oscar is the highest accolade. |
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accommodate
v |
oblige or help someone; adjust or bring into harmony; adapt
Mich always did everything possible to accommodate his elderly relatices, from driving them to medical appointments to helping them with paperwork. |
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accomplice
n |
partner in crime
Because he had provided the criminal with the lethal weapon he was arrested as an accomplice in the murder |
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accord
n |
agreement
She was in complete accord with the verdict. |
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accost
v |
approach and speak first to a person
When the two young men accosted me, I was frightened because I thought they were going to attack me. |
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accoutre
v |
equip
The fisherman was accoutred with the best that the sporting foods store could supply. accoutrement |
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accretion
n |
growth;increase
Over the years Bob put on weight; because of this accretion of flesh, he went from size M to size XL. |
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accrue
v |
come about by addition
You must pay the interest that ahs accrued on your debt as well as the principal sum. |
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acerbic
adj |
bitter or sour in nature; sharp and cutting
Noted for her acerbic wit and gossiping, Alic Roosevelt Longworth had a pillow in her home embroidered with the legend, " if you cant say something good about someone, sit right here by me." |
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acerbity
n |
bitterness of speech and temper
The meeting of the United Nations Assembly was marked with such acerbity that observers held little hope of reaching any useful settlement of the problem. |
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acetic
adj |
vinegary
The salad had a exceedingly acetic flavor. |
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acidulous
adj |
slightly sour; sharp; caustic
James was unpopular because of his sarcastic and acidulous remarks |
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acknowledge
v |
recognize; admit
Although I acknowledge that the Beatles; tunes sound pretty dated nowadays, I still prefer them to the gangsta rap my brothers play. |
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acme
n |
peak; pinnacle; highest point
Welles's success in Citizen Kane marked the acme of his career as an actor, never again did he achieve such popular acclaim. |
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acoustics
n |
science of sounds; quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in
Carnegie Hall is linked by music lovers because of its fine acoustics. |
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acquiesce
v |
assent; agree passively
Althought she appeared to acquiesce to her employers suggestions, I could tell she had reservations about the changes he wanted made. |
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acquittal
n |
deliverance from a charge
His acquittal by the jury surprised those who had thought him guilty. |
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acrid
adj |
sharp; bitterly pugnent
The acrid odor of burnt gunpowder filled the room after the pistol had been fired. |
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acrimonious
adj |
bitter in words or manner
The candidate attacked his opponent in highly acrimonious terms. |
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acrophobia
n |
fear of heights
A born salesman, he could convince someone with a bad case of acrophobia to sign up for a life membership in a sky-diving club. |
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actuarial
adj |
calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics
according to recent actuarial tables, life expectancy is greater today than it was a century ago. |
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actuate
adj |
motivate
I fail to understand what actuated you to reply to this letter so nastily |
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acuity
n |
sharpness
In time his youthfulacuity of vision failed him, and he needed glasses. |
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acumen
n |
mental keenness
Her business acumen helped her to succeed where others had failed. |
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acute
adj |
quickly perceptive; keen; brief and severe
The acute young doctor realized immediately that the gradual deterioration of her patient's once acute hearing was due to a chronic illness, not an acute one. |
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adage
n |
wise saying; proverb
There is much truth in the old adage about fools and their money. |
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adament
adj |
hard; inflexible
In this movie Bronson played the part of a revenge-driven man, adamant in his determination to punish the criminals who destroyed his family. |
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adapt
v |
alter; modify
Some species of animals have become extinct because they could not adapt to a changing environment |
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addendum
n |
addition; appendix to book
Jane's editor approved her new comparative leterature text but thoguht it would be even better with an addendum on recent developments in literary criticism |
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addiction
n |
compulsive, habitual need
his addiction to drugs caused his friends much grief |
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addle
v |
muddle; drive crazy; become rotten
This idiotic plan is confusing enough to addle anyone |
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address
v |
direct a speech to; deal with or discuss
Due to address the convention in July, Brown planned to address the issue of low-income housing in his speech. |
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adept
adj |
expert at
She was adept at the fine art of irritating people |
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adhere
v |
stick fast
I will adhere to this opinion until proof that I am wrong is presented |
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adherent
n |
supporter; follower
In the wake of the scandal, the senator's one-time adherents quietly deserted him. |
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adjacent
adj |
adjoining; neighboring; close by
Phillip's best friend Jason lived only four houses down the block, near but not immediately adjacent. |
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adjunct
n |
something (generally non essential or inferior) added on or attached.
Although I don't absolutely need a second computer, I plan to buy a laptop to serve as an adjunct to my desktop model |
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adjuration
n |
solemn urging
Her adjuration to tell the truth did not change the witnesses' testimony. |
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admonish
v |
warn; reprove
When her courtiers questioned her religious beliefs, Mary Stuart admonished them, declaring that she would worship as she pleased |
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adjutant
n |
staff officer assisting the commander; asistant
Though Wellington dellegated many tasks to his chief adjutant, Lord Fitzroy Somerset, Somerset was in no doubt as to who made all the major decisions. |
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adorn
v |
decorate
Wall paintings and carved statues adorned the temple. |
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adroit
adj |
skillful
Her adroit handling of the delicate situation pleased her employers. |