Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
353 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Abeyance
|
a temporary suspension of activity.
|
|
Abrogate
|
to abolish by formal or official means; to put aside; repeal.
|
|
Abscond
|
to leave quickly and secretly.
|
|
Sanguine
|
cheerfully optimistic, hopeful, or confident; blood-red; red; bloody.
|
|
Incarnadine
|
blood-red; crimson; flesh colored; pale pink.
|
|
Abstinence
|
voluntarily refraining from eating certain foods or drink.
|
|
Accolade
|
award or honor; high praise.
|
|
Accouterments
|
personal clothing, accessories, or equipment.
|
|
Acquit
|
to find not guilty; to conduct oneself; behave.
|
|
Adjure
|
to command or urge earnestly and solemnly.
|
|
Solemn
|
grave, sober, or mirthless, as a person, the face, speech, tone, or mood; gravely or somberly impressive; causing serious thoughts or a grave mood; serious or earnest.
|
|
Mirthful
|
joyous; merry; gleeful.
|
|
Adumbrate
|
to suggest partly; to give a hint of things to come.
Also- to overshadow; to obscure |
|
Aegis
|
protection; support; patronage.
|
|
Aggrieve
|
to distress; to oppress or wrong grievously.
|
|
Akimbo
|
having one's hands in a bent position on the hips.
|
|
Alchemy
|
a process of transformation that is seemingly magical.
|
|
Ambulatory
|
able to walk or move about.
|
|
Ameliorate
|
to make better; to ease; to improve.
|
|
Anathema
|
1. something or someone that one vehemently dislikes.
2. a formal curse by a pope or a council of the Church, excommunicating a person or denouncing a doctrine. |
|
Execrate
|
to detest utterly; abhor; abominate; curse; imprecate evil upon.
|
|
Imprecate
|
to invoke or call down.
|
|
Ancillary
|
subordinate; subsidiary; auxiliary; assisting.
|
|
Anomie
|
instability caused by an erosion of value or lack of purpose.
|
|
Antipodal
|
situated on opposite sides of the earth; being exactly opposite.
|
|
Apocryphal
|
false; spurious; of doubtful origin.
|
|
Apoplexy
|
a stroke resulting from loss of blood to the brain; a hemorrhage in an organ cavity or tissue which may cause marked loss of bodily function.
|
|
Occlude
|
to close; to shut in, out, or off.
|
|
Apostasy
|
a total desertion of or departure from one's religion, principles, party, cause, etc.
|
|
Pejorative
|
expressing comtempt or disapproval
MORE - having a disparaging, derogatory, or belittling effect or force. |
|
Disparage
|
to speak of or treat slightingly; depreciate; belittle.
|
|
Ascetic
|
hermit-like life including extreme self denial or austere attitudes.
|
|
Assiduous
|
constant; unremitting; hardworking; busy; diligent.
|
|
Unremitting
|
not slackening or abating; incessant.
|
|
Assignation
|
a secret meeting, a tryst, or something assigned.
|
|
Bacchanal
|
a drunken reveler or orgy.
|
|
Glib
|
readily fluent, often thoughtlessly, superficially, or insincerely so; easy or unconstrained.
|
|
Bandy
|
to toss back and forth; to exchange; to use in a glib way.
|
|
Bathos
|
a transition from the illustrious to the commonplace; insincere pathos.
|
|
Pathos
|
the quality or power of an experience or form of expression to evoke pity or compassion.
|
|
Belie
|
to misrepresent; to disguise the nature of; to show to be untrue; contradict.
|
|
Besmirch
|
to stain or soil (commonly as to reputation).
|
|
Bilious
|
1. affected by or associated with nausea or vomiting.
2. (of a color) lurid or sickly. 3. spiteful, bad tempered MORE: ill-tempered; cranky; angry; extremely unpleasant or distasteful. |
|
Bivouac
|
a temporary encampment.
|
|
Bon Vivant
|
someone who enjoys luxurious living.
|
|
Bowdlerize
|
to expurgate a written work by removing or modifying passages considered vulgar or offensive.
|
|
Expurgate
|
to amend by removing words, passages, etc. deemed offensive or objectionable; to purge or cleanse of moral offensiveness.
|
|
Brook
|
to tolerate; to put up with something.
|
|
Bumptious
|
pushy; conceited; noisily self-assertive.
|
|
Byzantine
|
extremely intricate or complicated in structure.
|
|
Cabal
|
a secret group of conspirators; a clique.
|
|
Cachet
|
a mark or distinction; a quality that "says" prestige.
|
|
Calumny
|
slander; deliberate false statements.
|
|
Capricious
|
impulsive; whimsical; fanciful.
|
|
Whimsy
|
capricious humor or disposition; extravagant, fanciful, or excessively playful expression; anything odd or fanciful; a product of playful or capricious fancy.
|
|
Cataclysm
|
a violent upheaval; an earthquake; a flood.
|
|
Upheave
|
to heave or lift up; raise up or aloft; to force or throw up violently or with much power; to cause a major disturbance or disorder in.
|
|
Aloft
|
high up; far above the ground; in or into a high or higher place; up above.
|
|
Cavil
|
to quibble; raise trivial objections.
|
|
Quibble
|
1. a slight objection or criticism.
2. (archaic) a play on words; a pun. 3. argue or raise objections about a trivial matter. |
|
Chary
|
careful; cautious; wary; fastidious; timid.
|
|
Subterfuge
|
a stratagem employed to conceal something, evade an argument, etc.
|
|
Sophistry
|
a subtle, tricky, superficially plausible, but generally fallacious method of reasoning.
|
|
Chimerical
|
wildly fanciful; highly unrealistic; unreal; imaginary; visionary.
|
|
Circumlocution
|
wordy language; an indirect, roundabout expression.
|
|
Clout
|
influence; a forceful blow.
|
|
Cogitate
|
to ponder over; to meditate; to think.
|
|
Comport
|
to behave.
|
|
Contrite
|
caused by or showing sincere remorse; penitent.
|
|
Compunction
|
remorse; feeling uneasy after having done something caused by regret; an uneasiness or hesitation about the rightness of an action.
|
|
Concomitant
|
accompanying; attending; going along with, often in a lesser way.
|
|
Conflagration
|
a large, disastrous fire.
|
|
Contentious
|
argumentative over a point; quarrelsome.
|
|
Cortege
|
a procession; a group of attendees.
|
|
Coterie
|
an intimate group of people with a common interest.
|
|
Covet
|
to desire wrongfully; to wish for with envy.
|
|
Debacle
|
a disaster or violent breakdown.
|
|
Deleterious
|
injurious to health; harmful.
|
|
Depredate
|
to prey upon, plunder, or pillage with violence if necessary.
|
|
Descry
|
to discern or make out; catch sight of; to detect; to teach the sight of.
|
|
Desiccate
|
to dry out; dehydrate (can be done to preserve food).
|
|
Dichotomy
|
division into two mutually exclusive, opposed, or contradictory groups or parts.
|
|
Dilettante
|
a dabbler; someone with a superficial knowledge (often of fine arts or science).
|
|
Discomfit
|
to confuse and deject; deceive; thwart.
|
|
Deject
|
to depress the spirits of; dispirit; dishearten.
|
|
Disconcert
|
to throw into disorder or confusion; to disturb the self possession of; perturb; ruffle.
|
|
Perturb
|
to disturb or disquiet greatly in the mind; to throw into disorder; agitate; derange.
|
|
Disquiet
|
lack of calm, peace or ease; anxiety; uneasiness; to make uneasy.
|
|
Dissolute
|
indifferent to moral constraints; given to immoral or improper conduct; dissipated; licentious.
|
|
Licentious
|
sexually unrestrained; unrestrained by law or general morality; going beyond customary or proper bounds or limits.
|
|
Dissipate
|
to break up or scatter; to squander; to engage in extravagant, intemperate, or dissolute pleasure.
|
|
Diurnal
|
occurring during the day; happens every day.
|
|
Doff
|
to remove or take off (as in clothing); to remove or tip (the hat), as in greeting; to get rid of.
|
|
Doggerel
|
1. comic verse composed in irregular rhythm.
2. verse or words that are badly written or expressed |
|
Dossier
|
a file or collection of documents, letters, and records (especially one containing detailed information on a person or topic).
|
|
Draconian
|
rigorous; unusually severe or harsh.
|
|
Dulcet
|
having a nice, agreeable, melodious sound; pleasant or agreeable to the eye or feelings; soothing.
|
|
Effete
|
lacking in wholesome vigor; degenerate; exhausted of vigor or energy; worn out; unable to produce; sterile.
|
|
Wholesome
|
conducive to moral or general well-being; beneficial; healthy.
|
|
Élan
|
vigor, distinctive, elegant style; impetuous ardor.
|
|
Impetuous
|
of, pertaining to, or characterized by sudden or rash action, emotion, etc.
|
|
Elliptical
|
oval;
(of a style of speech or writing-) obscure or ambiguous in expression; (in speech or writing-) relieved of irrelevant matter. |
|
Enervate
|
to weaken; to sap the strength of.
|
|
Ennui
|
a feeling of utter weariness and discontent resulting from satiety or lack of interest; boredom.
|
|
Ensconce
|
to settle in snugly; to hide in a secure place.
|
|
Erudite
|
scholarly; deeply learned; well read.
|
|
Espy
|
to glimpse; to descry; to catch sight of.
|
|
Ethnocentric
|
the belief in the superiority of one's race or ethnic group; a tendency to view alien groups or cultures from the perspective of one's own.
|
|
Evanescent
|
scarcely perceptible; vanishing; fleeting; happening for the briefest moment.
|
|
Exemplar
|
a model or pattern to be copied or imitated; a typical example or instance; a copy of a book or text.
|
|
Exigent
|
urgent; requiring prompt action; requiring a great deal or more than is reasonable.
|
|
Extirpate
|
to rip up as by the roots; to abolish; to annihilate.
|
|
Fauna
|
the animals of a given region or period considered as a whole; a treatise on the animals of a given region or period.
|
|
Feckless
|
lacking responsibility; lazy; indifferent; ineffective; incompetent.
|
|
Fecund
|
producing or capable of producing offspring, fruit vegetation, etc. in abundance; prolific.
very productive or creative intellectually. |
|
Feral
|
wild; like a wild animal; savage.
|
|
Fetter
|
to impede, restrain, or hamper.
|
|
Hamper
|
to hold back; to interfere with; hinder; impede; curtail.
|
|
Curtail
|
to cut short; cut off a part of; abridge; reduce; diminish.
|
|
Catholic
|
broad or wide-ranging in tastes, interests, or the like; having sympathies with all; broad minded; liberal.
universal in extent; involving all; of interest to all. |
|
Fey
|
supernatural; unreal; being in unnaturally high spirits; whimsical; strange; otherworldly.
|
|
Flagellate
|
to whip; flog; lash.
|
|
Flog
|
to beat with a whip, stick, etc.
|
|
Foment
|
to instigate or foster; promote the growth or development of; to apply warm water or medical liquid, ointments, etc.
|
|
Forswear
|
to reject or renounce under oath; to deny vehemently or under oath.
|
|
Fusillate
|
a general discharge or outburst; a spray of gunfire.
|
|
Gainsay
|
to deny, dispute, or contradict; to speak or act out against; oppose.
|
|
Gamin
|
a neglected boy left to run about the streets; street urchin.
|
|
Gerrymander
|
to divide into election districts to gain political advantage.
|
|
Gestalt
|
a configuration, pattern, or organized field having specific properties that can not be derived from the summation of its component parts; a unified whole.
|
|
Gesticulate
|
to make or use gestures, especially in an animated or excited manner with or instead of speech.
|
|
Gird
|
to encircle or bind with a belt or band; to surround; enclose; to prepare (oneself) for action; to provide, equip, or invest, as with power or strength.
|
|
Halitosis
|
bad breath.
|
|
Hidebound
|
narrow and rigid in opinion; inflexible; oriented toward or confined to the past; extremely conservative.
|
|
Histrionic
|
of or pertaining to actors or acting; deliberately affected or self consciously emotional; overly dramatic in behavior or speech.
|
|
Hoary
|
gray or white with age; ancient; stale.
|
|
Homeopathy
|
a system of natural healing.
|
|
Husbandry
|
the judicious use of resources; livestock farming; the science of raising crops or food animals; agriculture.
|
|
Ignominy
|
shameful or dishonorable quality or conduct or an instance of this; disgrace; dishonor; public contempt.
|
|
Imbroglio
|
a difficult and confused situation; a complicated, sometimes bitter, disagreement (between people, nations, etc.).
|
|
Impecunious
|
having little or no money; penniless; poor.
|
|
Impervious
|
does not allow something to pass through; impenetrable.
|
|
Impign
|
to challenge as false (another's ideas, motives, etc.); cast doubt upon.
|
|
Entreaty
|
earnest request or petition; supplication.
|
|
Supplicate
|
to pray humbly; make humble and earnest entreaty or petition.
|
|
Iniquitous
|
characterized by injustice or wickedness; sinful.
|
|
Insouciant
|
free from concern, worry, or anxiety; carefree; nonchalant.
|
|
Interregnum
|
the period between two successive governments; any period during which a state has no ruler or only a temporary executive; any pause or interruption in continuity.
|
|
Intransigent
|
refusing to agree or compromise; inflexible.
|
|
Inveterate
|
firmly established by long continuance, as a disease, habit, practice, feeling, etc.; chronic.
|
|
Itinerant
|
a person who travels from place to place, especially for duty or business. (can also be used as an adj. meaning one who does this i.e an itinerant preacher)
|
|
Juggernaut
|
any large, overpowering, destructive force or object, as war, a giant battleship, or a powerful football team; anything requiring blind devotion or cruel sacrifice.
|
|
Junta
|
a small group ruling a country, especially immediately after a coup d'état and before a legally constituted government has been instituted; a council.
|
|
Largess
|
a generous giving of gifts; philanthropy.
|
|
Lassitude
|
a state of weariness; listlessness; a state of lethargy.
|
|
Lethargy
|
the quality or state of being drowsy and dull, listless and unenergetic, or indifferent and lazy; apathetic or sluggish inactivity.
|
|
Leitmotif
|
a motif or theme associated throughout a music drama with a particular person, situation, or idea.
|
|
Motif
|
a recurring subject, theme, idea, etc., especially in a literary, artistic, or musical work; a distinctive and recurring form, shape, figure, etc., in a design, as in a painting or on wallpaper; a dominant idea or feature.
|
|
Levee
|
an embankment designed to prevent a river from flooding. (can also be used as a verb)
|
|
Libation
|
a pouring of a drink for a religious ceremony; the mentioned drink itself; an intoxicating beverage.
|
|
Libidinous
|
full of sexual lust; lewd; lascivious.
|
|
Lascivious
|
inclined to lustfulness; wanton; lewd; arousing sexual desires.
|
|
Lope
|
to run with a long easy stride.
|
|
Macerate
|
to soften or separate into parts by steeping in a liquid; to cause to grow thin.
|
|
Machinate
|
to contrive or plot, especially artfully or with evil purpose.
|
|
Malapropism
|
an act or habit of misusing words ridiculously, especially by the confusion of words that are similar in sound.
|
|
Malfeasance
|
an illegal act, especially by a public official.
|
|
Martinet
|
one who adheres strictly to rules.
|
|
Matriculate
|
to enroll in a college or a university as a candidate for a degree (can be a noun also).
|
|
Maudlin
|
foolishly or mawkishly sentimental, can be because of drunkenness.
|
|
Mawkish
|
characterized by sickly sentimentality; maudlin; having a mildly sickening flavor; slightly nauseating.
|
|
Mellifluous
|
sweetly or smoothly flowing; sweet-sounding or tasting.
|
|
Mercurial
|
changeable; volatile; fickle; erratic; animated; lively; quick-witted.
|
|
Erratic
|
deviating from the usual or proper course in conduct or opinion; eccentric; having no fixed course; irregular in performance, behaviour, or attitude; inconsistent and unpredictable
|
|
Miasma
|
a dangerous, foreboding, or deathlike influence or atmosphere.
|
|
Milieu
|
surroundings, especially of a social or cultural nature.
|
|
Mordant
|
sharply caustic or sarcastic, as wit or a speaker; incisive; burning; corrosive; having the property of fixing colors, as in dyeing.
|
|
Incisive
|
keen, penetrating, or acute; biting or sarcastic; mordant; having a sharp cutting edge.
|
|
Acute
|
sharp or severe in effect; intense;
extremely great or serious; crucial; critical; sharp or penetrating in intellect, insight, or perception; extremely sensitive even to slight details or impressions. |
|
Moribund
|
in a dying state; on the verge of extinction; not progressing or advancing; stagnant.
|
|
Muckrake
|
to search for and expose real or alleged corruption, scandal, or the like, especially in politics.
|
|
Myopia
|
lack of imagination, foresight, or intellectual insight
MORE: lack of foresight or discernment; obtuseness; narrow-mindedness; intolerance. |
|
Obtuse
|
not quick or alert in perception, feeling, or intellect; not sensitive or observant; dull; not sharp, acute, or pointed; blunt in form; indistinctly felt or perceived, as pain or sound.
|
|
Nabob
|
any wealthy, influential, or powerful person.
|
|
Nascent
|
beginning to exist or develop.
|
|
Neophyte
|
a beginner or a novice.
|
|
Nepotism
|
showing favoritism to friends or family, as in granting positions in jobs or politics.
|
|
Niggardly
|
reluctant to give or spend; stingy; miserly; meanly or ungenerously small or scanty.
|
|
Miser
|
a person who lives in wretched circumstances in order to save and hoard money; a stingy, avarice person.
|
|
Nihilism
|
total rejection of established laws and institutions; anarchy, terrorism, or other revolutionary activity; the denial of all real existence or the possibility of an objective basis for truth (in philosophy).
|
|
Nirvana
|
a place or state characterized by freedom from or oblivion to pain, worry, and the external world.
|
|
Noisome
|
harmful; unwholesome; stinking (in odor): putrid
|
|
Nonplus
|
to render utterly perplexed; puzzle completely.
|
|
Obdurate
|
stubbornly refusing to change one's opinion or course of action
from 'ob' - in opositon and 'durare'- harden MORE: unmoved by persuasion, pity, or tender feelings; stubborn; stubbornly resistant to moral influence; persistently impenitent. |
|
Impenitent
|
not feeling regret about one's sin or sins; obdurate.
|
|
Oeuvre
|
a work of art; the works of a painter, composer or author regarded collectively
|
|
Officious
|
objectionably aggressive in offering one's unrequested and unwanted services, help, or advice; meddlesome.
|
|
Omniscient
|
all knowing; infinite awareness.
|
|
Omnivorously
|
eating all kinds of foods indiscriminately (including both animals and plants); taking in everything, as with the mind.
|
|
Onerous
|
burdensome, oppressive, or troublesome; causing hardship.
having or involving obligations or responsibilities, especially legal ones, that outweigh the advantages. |
|
Onus
|
a difficult or disagreeable obligation, task, burden, etc.; blame or responsibility.
|
|
Opprobrium
|
the disgrace or the reproach incurred by conduct considered outrageously shameful; infamy; a cause or object of such shame or reproach.
|
|
Reproach
|
to find fault with; blame; censure; to upbraid.
|
|
Upbraid
|
to find fault with or reproach severely or angrily; censure.
|
|
Opus
|
a musical composition; a literary work or composition.
|
|
Oscillate
|
to swing back and forth.
|
|
Ossify
|
to convert into or cause to harden like bone; to become rigid or inflexible in habits, attitudes, opinions, etc.
|
|
Palliate
|
to hide the seriousness of something with excuses or apologies.
|
|
Pallid
|
pale; faint or deficient in color; wan; lacking in vitality or interest.
|
|
Wan
|
of an unnatural or sickly pallor; pallid; lacking color; showing or suggesting ill health, fatigue, unhappiness, etc.; lacking in forcefulness, competence, or effectiveness.
|
|
Panacea
|
a remedy for all disease or ills; cure-all.
|
|
Lofty
|
extending high in the air; of imposing height; towering; exalted in rank, dignity, or character; eminent; arrogantly or condescendingly superior in manner; haughty.
|
|
Eminence
|
high station, rank, or repute; a high place or part; height.
|
|
Paradigm
|
an example serving as a model; pattern; a framework containing the basic assumptions, ways of thinking, and methodology that are commonly accepted by members of a discipline or group.
|
|
Parsimony
|
extreme or excessive economy or frugality; stinginess; niggardliness.
|
|
Frugal
|
economical in use or expenditure; prudently saving or sparing; not wasteful; entailing little expense; requiring few resources; meager; scanty.
|
|
Patina
|
surface discoloration caused by age and oxidation.
|
|
Patois
|
a language used by a particular population that differs from standard speech; jargon; argot.
|
|
Argot
|
the special vocabulary and idiom of a particular profession or social group.
|
|
Penultimate
|
next to last.
|
|
Penury
|
extreme poverty; destitution; scarcity; dearth; inadequacy; insufficiency.
|
|
Destitute
|
without means of subsistence; lacking food, clothing, and shelter; deprived of, devoid of, or lacking.
|
|
Peregrination
|
travel from one place to another, especially on foot; a course of travel; journey.
|
|
Perfidious
|
deliberately faithless; treacherous; deceitful.
|
|
Perfunctory
|
performed merely as a routine duty; hasty and superficial; lacking interest, care, or enthusiasm; indifferent or apathetic.
|
|
Perorate
|
to make a long, formal speech; to sum up a speech.
|
|
Perquisite
|
a gratuity or tip; a privilege or perk that goes along with a job.
|
|
Perspicacious
|
having keen mental perception and understanding; discerning.
|
|
Phantasm
|
an apparition or specter; a creation of the imagination or fancy; fantasy; a mental image or representation of a real object.
|
|
Phlegmatic
|
not easily aroused; calm; indifferent; self-possessed.
|
|
Self-possessed
|
having or showing control of one's feelings, behavior, etc.; composed; poised.
|
|
Piquant
|
agreeably pungent or sharp in taste or flavor; agreeably stimulating, interesting, or attractive.
|
|
Abase
|
to reduce or lower, as in rank, office, reputation, or estimation; humble; degrade.
|
|
Plebian
|
Common person; lower class person/people.
|
|
Pluralism
|
a condition in which minority groups participate fully in the dominant society, yet maintain their cultural differences.
|
|
Portent
|
an omen; a sign of something coming; a foreshadowing.
|
|
Pregnant
|
full of meaning; significant
|
|
Prepossess
|
to possess or dominate mentally beforehand, as a prejudice does; to impress favorably beforehand or at the outset.
|
|
Prescience
|
knowledge of things before they exist or happen; foreknowledge; foresight.
|
|
Privation
|
lack of comforts; poverty; a state of being deprived.
|
|
Probity
|
integrity and uprightness; honesty.
|
|
Profligate
|
utterly and shamelessly immoral or dissipated; thoroughly dissolute; recklessly prodigal or extravagant.
|
|
Profuse
|
spending or giving freely and in large amount, often to excess; extravagant; abundant.
|
|
Propinquity
|
nearness in time, place, relation, or nature; proximity; kinship; similarity.
|
|
Protean
|
changeable in shape or form, as an amoeba; extremely variable; versatile.
|
|
Provenance
|
place of source or origin.
|
|
Prowess
|
exceptional valor, bravery, strength, or ability, especially in combat or battle.
|
|
Prurient
|
having, inclined to have, causing, or characterized by lascivious or lustful thoughts, desires, etc.
|
|
Puissance
|
power, might, or force.
|
|
Punctilious
|
meticulously attentive to detail; exacting; strict or exact in the observance of the formalities or amenities of conduct or actions.
|
|
Meticulous
|
taking or showing extreme care about minute details; precise; thorough; finicky; fussy.
|
|
Finicky
|
excessively particular or fastidious; difficult to please; fussy.
|
|
Putrid
|
in a state of foul decay or decomposition; rotten; thoroughly corrupt, depraved, or evil; having the odor of decaying flesh.
|
|
Raffish
|
mildly or sometimes engagingly disreputable or nonconformist; rakish; gaudily vulgar or cheap; tawdry.
|
|
Rakish
|
like a rake; dissolute.
|
|
Rake
|
a fashionable or wealthy man of dissolute (lax in morals) or promiscuous habits.
MORE - a dissolute or profligate person, especially a man who is licentious; roué. |
|
Roué
|
a dissolute and licentious man; rake.
|
|
Tawdry
|
gaudy; showy and cheap; low or mean; base.
|
|
Rapprochment
|
an establishment or reestablishment of harmonious relations.
|
|
Exalted
|
raised or elevated, as in rank or character; of high station; noble or elevated; lofty; rapturously excited.
|
|
Rapturous
|
full of, feeling, or manifesting ecstatic joy or delight.
|
|
Recalcitrant
|
resisting authority or control; not obedient or compliant; refractory; hard to deal with, manage, or operate.
|
|
Refractory
|
hard or impossible to manage; stubbornly disobedient.
|
|
Recidivism
|
repeated or habitual relapse, as into crime.
|
|
Redoubtable
|
formidable; fearsome; deserving of respect.
|
|
Remunerate
|
to pay, recompense, or reward for work, trouble, etc.
|
|
Recompense
|
to repay; remunerate; reward, as for service, aid, etc.
|
|
Repartee
|
a quick, witty reply, a conversation full of such replies, or skill in making such replies.
|
|
Reprobate
|
a morally unprincipled or wicked person; a person rejected by God and beyond hope of salvation.
|
|
Reticent
|
disposed to be silent or not to speak freely; reserved; reluctant or restrained.
|
|
Ribald
|
vulgar or indecent in speech, language, etc.; coarsely mocking, abusive, or irreverent; scurrilous.
|
|
Scurrilous
|
1. making or spreading scandalous claims about someone with the intention of damaging their reputation.
2. humorously insulting. |
|
Rife
|
of common or frequent occurrence; prevalent; in widespread existence, activity, or use; abounding.
|
|
Rout
|
to put (a crowd) to flight or scatter; to cause a huge defeat; tumultuous or disorderly crowd of persons.
|
|
Rubric
|
any established mode of conduct or procedure; protocol; heading, title, category.
|
|
Ruminate
|
to chew; to meditate or ponder upon.
|
|
Sallow
|
a sickly, greenish-yellow tone.
|
|
Sally
|
a clever, witty, or fanciful remark; an outburst or flight of passion, fancy, etc.; an excursion or trip, usually off the main course; a sudden rushing forth or activity; a sortie of troops from a besieged place upon an enemy.
|
|
Sortie
|
a rapid movement of troops from a besieged place to attack the besiegers; the flying of an airplane on a combat mission.
|
|
Salubrious
|
favorable to or promoting health; healthful.
|
|
Sangfroid
|
coolness of mind; calmness; composure.
|
|
Sartorial
|
of or pertaining to tailors or their trade; of or pertaining to clothing or style or manner of dress.
|
|
Savant
|
a person of profound or extensive learning; learned scholar.
|
|
Scofflaw
|
a person who openly disregards rules, conventions, or accepted practices.
|
|
Flout
|
1. openly disreguard (a rule, law or convention)
2. (archaic) mock; scoff MORE - to treat with disdain, scorn, or contempt; scoff at; mock. |
|
Scotch
|
to put a definite end to; crush; to cut, gash, or score; to block or prop with a wedge.
|
|
Sententious
|
abounding in pithy aphorisms or maxims; given to excessive moralizing; self-righteous.
|
|
Pithy
|
brief, forceful, and meaningful in expression; full of vigor, substance, or meaning; terse.
|
|
Shibboleth
|
a peculiarity of pronunciation, behavior, mode of dress, etc., that distinguishes a particular class or set of persons
|
|
Simper
|
to smile in a silly, self-conscious way.
|
|
Sine qua non
|
an indispensable condition, element, or factor; something essential.
|
|
Sinuous
|
having many curves, bends, or turns; winding; indirect; devious.
|
|
Slattern
|
a slovenly, untidy woman or girl; a slut; harlot.
|
|
Sloven
|
a person who is habitually negligent of neatness or cleanliness in dress, appearance, etc.; a person who works, acts, speaks, etc., in a negligent, slipshod manner.
|
|
Somnolent
|
tending to cause sleep; sleepy; drowsy.
|
|
Spate
|
a sudden, almost overwhelming, outpouring.
|
|
Spelunker
|
a cave explorer.
|
|
Stalwart
|
strongly and stoutly built; sturdy and robust; brave; valiant; steadfast or uncompromising.
|
|
Stria
|
a linear mark, slight ridge, or groove on a surface, often one of a number of similar parallel features.
|
|
Striated
|
marked with striae; furrowed; striped; streaked.
|
|
Sturm and drang
|
storm and stress; turmoil.
|
|
Sui generis
|
unique; of its own kind; in a class by itself.
|
|
Supercilious
|
haughtily disdainful or contemptuous, as a person or a facial expression.
|
|
Haughty
|
disdainfully proud; snobbish; scornfully arrogant; supercilious.
|
|
Surreptitious
|
obtained, done, made, etc., by stealth; secret or unauthorized; clandestine.
|
|
Sycophant
|
a flatterer; a self-serving yes-man.
|
|
Yes-man
|
a person who, regardless of actual attitude, always expresses agreement with his or her supervisor, superior, etc.; sycophant.
|
|
Syllogism
|
a form of logic in which two premises, a major and minor, are made and a conclusion drawn.
|
|
Sylvan
|
consisting of or abounding in woods or trees; wooded; woody.
|
|
Synergy
|
the combined force of two distinct elements that is more powerful then each alone.
|
|
Temerity
|
reckless boldness; rashness; audacity.
|
|
Audacity
|
boldness or daring, especially with confident or arrogant disregard for personal safety, conventional thought, or other restrictions; effrontery or insolence; shameless boldness.
|
|
Temporize
|
to be indecisive, evasive, or to compromise in order to gain time or delay acting; to effect a compromise (even if only temporarily).
|
|
Tendentious
|
having or showing a definite tendency, bias, or purpose.
|
|
Timorous
|
subject to fear; fearful; timid.
|
|
Titular
|
existing or being such in title only; nominal; having the title but none of the associated duties, powers, etc.; having a title, especially of rank.
|
|
Tony
|
fashionable; trendy; aristocratic.
|
|
Toothsome
|
pleasing to the taste; palatable; pleasing or desirable; voluptuous; sexually alluring.
|
|
Voluptuous
|
full of, characterized by, or ministering to indulgence in luxury, pleasure, and sensuous enjoyment; directed toward or concerned with sensuous enjoyment or sensual pleasure.
|
|
Trice
|
noun- a very short time; an instant.
Verb- to pull or haul with a rope. |
|
Truculent
|
fierce; cruel; savagely brutal; vitriolic; belligerent.
|
|
Vitriol
|
1. cruel or bitter criticism
2. (archaic) sulfuric acid MORE - something highly caustic or severe in effect, as criticism. |
|
Umbrage
|
offense; annoyance; displeasure; the slightest indication or vaguest feeling of suspicion, doubt, hostility, or the like; shade or shadows; a shadowy appearance or semblance of something.
|
|
Undulate
|
to move with a sinuous or wavelike motion; to have a wavy form or surface; bend with successive curves in alternate directions.
|
|
Usury
|
the lending or practice of lending money at an exorbitant interest.
|
|
Vagary
|
a whimsical, wild, or unusual idea, desire, or action; an unpredictable or erratic action, occurrence, course, or instance.
|
|
Vainglory
|
excessive elation or pride over one's own achievements, abilities, etc.; boastful vanity.
|
|
Veneer
|
a superficially valuable or pleasing appearance; facade; coating.
|
|
Veracity
|
habitual observance of truth in speech or statement; truthfulness; correctness or accuracy.
|
|
Verdant
|
green with vegetation; covered with growing plants or grass; of the color green; inexperienced; unsophisticated.
|
|
Vicarious
|
acting or substituting for another; sharing in an experience of another through the Imagination.
|
|
Viscous
|
of a glutinous nature or consistency; sticky or thick.
|
|
Glutinous
|
of the nature of glue; gluey; viscid; sticky.
|
|
Gluttonous
|
tending to eat and drink excessively; voracious; greedy; insatiable.
|
|
Wastrel
|
a wasteful person; spendthrift.
|
|
Wizened
|
withered; shriveled.
|
|
Wont
|
accustomed; habituated; to become or cause to become accustomed.
|
|
Zaftig
|
(of a woman) having a pleasantly plump figure; full-bodied; well-proportioned.
|
|
Zeitgeist
|
the spirit of the time; general trend of thought or feeling characteristic of a particular period of time.
|
|
Zephyr
|
a gentle, mild breeze; any of various things of fine, light quality, as fabric, yarn, etc.
|
|
Implacable
|
not to be appeased, mollified, or pacified; inexorable.
|
|
Inexorable
|
unyielding; unalterable; not to be persuaded or moved by prayers or entreaties.
|
|
Appease
|
to bring to a state of peace, quiet, ease, calm, or contentment; pacify; soothe; to satisfy, allay, or relieve; assuage; to yield or concede to the belligerent demands of (a nation, group, person, etc.) in a conciliatory effort.
|
|
Conciliate
|
to overcome the distrust or hostility of; placate; win over; to make compatible; reconcile.
|
|
Placate
|
to appease or pacify, especially by concessions or conciliatory gestures.
|
|
Pacify
|
to bring or restore to a state of peace or tranquility; quiet; calm; to appease; to reduce to a state of submission; subdue.
|
|
Subdue
|
to conquer and bring into subjection; to overpower by superior force; overcome; to bring under mental or emotional control, as by persuasion or intimidation; render submissive; to repress.
|
|
Subject
|
being under domination, control, or influence; open or exposed; being dependent or conditional upon something; being under the necessity of undergoing something.
|
|
Allay
|
to put (fear, doubt, suspicion, anger, etc.) to rest; calm; quiet; to lessen or relieve; mitigate; alleviate.
|
|
Mitigate
|
to lessen in force or intensity, as wrath, grief, harshness, or pain; moderate; to make (a person, one's state of mind, disposition, etc.) milder or more gentle; mollify; appease.
|
|
Mollify
|
to soften in feeling or temper, as a person; pacify; appease; to mitigate or reduce; soften.
|
|
Chastise
|
to discipline, especially by corporal punishment; to criticize severely.
|
|
Consecrated
|
to make or declare sacred; set apart or dedicate to the service of a deity or to God; to devote or dedicate to some purpose.
|