Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
49 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Apathy
|
noun: an absence of emotion or enthusiasm
Widespread apathy among voters led to a very small turnout on election day |
|
eclectic
|
adjective: comprised of a variety of styles
Joey was known for his eclectic tastes in music, one moment dancing to disco the next "air conducting" along to Beethoven's 9th symphony. |
|
languid
|
adjective: not inclined towards physical exertion or effort; slow and relaxed
As the sun beat down and the temperature climbed higher, we spent alanguid week lying around the house |
|
fallacious
|
adjective: of a belief that is based on faulty reasoning
The widespread belief that Eskimos have forty different words for snow isfallacious, based on one false report. |
|
immutable
|
adjective: not able to be changed
Taxes are one of the immutable laws of the land, so there is no use arguing about paying them. |
|
quotidian
|
adjective: found in the ordinary course of events
Phil gets so involved thinking about Aristotle's arguments that he totally forgets quotidian concerns, such as exercising and eating regularly. |
|
mollify
|
verb: to make someone angry less angry; placate
In the morning, Janine was unable tomollify Harry, if he happened to become angry, unless he'd had his cup of coffee. syn: placate |
|
magnanimous
|
adjective: noble and generous in spirit, especially towards a rival or someone less powerful
He was a great sportsman: in defeat he was complimentary and in victory he was magnanimous |
|
panache
|
noun: distinctive and showy elegance
Jim, with his typical panache, came to the wedding reception with a top hat and cane |
|
rudimentary
|
adjective: being in the earliest stages of development; being or involving basic facts or principles
I would love to be able to present a fully polished proposal to the board, but right now, our plans for the product are still in the most rudimentary stages |
|
ascetic
|
adjective: practicing self-denial
His ascetic life is the main reason he inspired so many followers, especially since he gave up wealth and power to live in poverty. noun: one who practices great self-denial Historically, ascetics like Gandhi are often considered wise men partially because of their restraint. |
|
unequivocal
|
adjective: admitting of no doubt or misunderstanding; having only one meaning or interpretation and leading to only one conclusion
The President's first statement on the subject was vague and open to competing interpretations, so when he spoke to Congress about the same subject later, he was careful to make his position completely unequivocal. |
|
incongruous
|
adjective: lacking in harmony or compatibility or appropriateness
The vast economic inequality of modern society is incongruous with America's ideals. |
|
treacherous
|
adjective: tending to betray
Even though Jesse James was an outlaw, his killer, Robert Ford, is remembered more for his treacherous actions than for eliminating a criminal and murder. adjective: dangerously unstable and unpredictable The bridge built from twine and vine istreacherous to walk across, and so I think I will stay put right here syn: perfidy / ant: reticent |
|
circumvent
|
verb: cleverly find a way out of one's duties or obligations
One way of circumventing the GRE is to apply to a grad school that does not require GRE scores syn: ploy |
|
tantamount
|
adjective: being essentially equal to something
In many situations, remaining silent istantamount to admitting guilt, so speak to prove your innocence. |
|
spurious
|
adjective: plausible but false
When listening to a politician speak, it is hard to distinguish the spurious claims from the authentic ones |
|
juxtapose
|
verb: place side by side for contrast
The appeal of her paintings comes from a classical style which is juxtaposedwith modern themes |
|
elucidate
|
verb: make clearer and easier to understand
Youtube is great place to learn just about anything--an expert elucidates finer points so that even a complete novice can learn. syn: explicitly, lucid, pellucid erudite: recondite, obscure, abstruse |
|
subsume
|
verb: contain or include
The rogue wave quickly subsumed the pier and boardwalk, destroying everything in its path. verb: consider (an instance of something) as part of a general rule or principle Don Quixote of La Mancha subsumesall other modern novels, demonstrating modern literary devices and predating even the idea of a postmodern, metanarrative l |
|
eminent
|
adjective: standing above others in quality or position
Shakespeare is an eminent author in the English language, but I find his writing uninteresting and melodramatic. |
|
derivative
|
adjective: not original but drawing strongly on something already in existence, especially in reference to a creative product (e.g. music, writing, poetry etc.).
Because the movies were utterlyderivative of other popular movies, they did well at the box office. |
|
jingoism
|
noun: fanatical patriotism
North Korea maintains intense control over its population through a combination of jingoism and cult of personality. |
|
haughty
|
adjective: having or showing arrogant superiority to and disdain of those one views as unworthy
The haughty manager didn't believe that any of his subordinates could ever have an insight as brilliant as his own. |
|
abstain
|
verb: choose not to consume or take part in (particularly something enjoyable)
Considered a health nut, Jessicaabstained from anything containing sugar--even chocolate. |
|
tenacious
|
adjective: stubbornly unyielding
Even the most tenacious advocates for gun ownership must admit some of the dangers that firearms present |
|
ephemeral
|
adjective: lasting a very short time
The lifespan of a mayfly is ephemeral, lasting from a few hours to a couple of days. |
|
belligerent
|
adjective: characteristic of one eager to fight
Tom said that he was arguing the matter purely for philosophical reasons, but his belligerent tone indicated an underlying anger about the issue. |
|
negligible
|
adjective: so small as to be meaningless; insignificant
The GRE tests cumulative knowledge, so if you cram the night before it is, at best, likely to only have a negligible impact on your score. |
|
travesty
|
noun: an absurd presentation of something; a mockery
What I expected to be an intelligent, nuanced historical documentary turned out to be a poorly-produced travesty of the form. |
|
itinerant
|
adjective: traveling from place to place to work
Doctors used to be itinerant, traveling between patients' homes. |
|
vehement
|
adjective: marked by extreme intensity of emotions or convictions
While the other employees responded to the bad news in a measured way, Andrew responded in a vehementmanner, tipping over his desk and shouting at the top of his lungs. |
|
insidious
|
adjective: working in a subtle but destructive way
Plaque is insidious: we cannot see it, but each day it eats away at our enamel, causing cavities and other dental problems. |
|
supplant
|
verb: take the place or move into the position of
For many, a cell phone has supplanteda traditional phone; in fact, most 20-somethings don't even have a traditional phone anymore. |
|
precocious
|
adjective: characterized by or characteristic of exceptionally early development or maturity (especially in mental aptitude)
Though only seven years old, she was aprecocious chess prodigy, able to beat players twice her age. |
|
refractory
|
adjective: stubbornly resistant to authority or control
Used to studious high school students, Martha was unprepared for therefractory Kindergarteners who neither sat still nor listened to a single word she said. |
|
disaffected
|
adjective: discontented as toward authority
After watching his superior take rations from the soldiers, he quickly becamedisaffected and rebelled syn : refractory |
|
contrive
|
verb: to pull off a plan or scheme, usually through skill or trickery
Despite a low GPA, he contrived to get into college, going so far as to write his own glowing letters of recommendation syn : ploy , circumvent |
|
frustrate
|
verb: hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of
I thought I would finish writing the paper by lunchtime, but a number of urgent interruptions served to frustrate my plan syn: impede, thwart. |
|
delineate
|
verb: describe in detail
After a brief summary of proper swimming technique, the coachdelineated the specifics of each stroke, spending 30 minutes alone on the backstroke. |
|
guileless
|
adjective: free of deceit
At first I thought my niece wasguileless, but I then found myself buying her ice cream every time we passed a shop. |
|
jubliant
|
adjective: full of high-spirited delight because of triumph or success
My hardwork paid off, and I was jubilant a to receive a perfect score on the GRE. |
|
ameliorate
|
verb: make something bad better
"Three Cups of Tea" tells the story of western man who hopes to ameliorate poverty and the lack of education in Afghanistan. syn: assuage |
|
staunch
|
adjective: firm and dependable especially in loyalty
No longer a staunch supporter of the movement, Todd now will openly question whether its goals are worthwhile |
|
forlorn
|
adjective: marked by or showing hopelessness
After her third pet dog died, Marcia was simply forlorn: this time even the possibility of buying a new dog no longer held any joy. |
|
heretic
|
noun: a person who holds unorthodox opinions in any field (not merely religion)
Though everybody at the gym told Mikey to do cardio before weights, Mikey was a heretic and always did the reverse syn: apostate |
|
vilify
|
verb: spread negative information about
Todd was noble after the divorce, choosing to say only complimentary things about Barbara, but Barbara did not hesitate to vilify Todd syn: calumny, belie |
|
avaricious
|
adjective: excessively greedy
Since avaricious desire is similar to gluttony or lust--sins of excess--it was listed as one of the seven deadly sins by the Catholic church. |
|
hubris
|
noun: Excessive pride, presumption or arrogance (originally toward the gods)
syn: haughty, presumptuous, disdainful, condescending |