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68 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
dally
1 a: to act playfully; especially : to play amorously b: to deal lightly : toy - accused him of dallying with a serious problem
dank
unpleasantly moist or wet ; dank basement
dawdle
to spend fruitlessly or lackadaisically ; dawdle the day away
dearth
1: scarcity that makes dear; specifically : famine2: an inadequate supply : lack - a dearth of evidence
debauch
2 a: to lead away from virtue or excellence b: to corrupt by intemperance or sensuality
debilitate
: to impair the strength of : enfeeble
debonair
2 a: suave, urbane -a debonair performer b: lighthearted, nonchalant
deciduous
1: falling off or shed seasonally or at a certain stage of development in the life cycle - deciduous leaves;deciduous scales2 a: having deciduous parts - maples, birches, and other deciduous trees b: having the dominant plants deciduous a deciduous forest
decorous
marked by propriety and good taste : correct - decorous conduct
decrepit
1: wasted and weakened by or as if by the infirmities of old age2 a: impaired by use or wear : worn-out b: fallen into ruin or disrepair3: dilapidated, run-down
deign
intransitive verb : to condescend reluctantly and with a strong sense of the affront to one's superiority that is involved : stoop .would not even deign to talk to him transitive verb : to condescend to give or offer
deleterious
: harmful often in a subtle or unexpected way -deleterious effects;deleterious to health
deliquescent
1: tending to melt or dissolve; especially : tending to undergo gradual dissolution and liquefaction by the attraction and absorption of moisture from the air2: having repeated division into branches <lms are deliquescent trees — compare excurrent
demagogue
1 : a leader who makes use of popular prejudices and false claims and promises in order to gain power
demure
1 : reserved, modest 2 : affectedly modest, reserved, or serious : coy
denouement
1 : the final outcome of the main dramatic complication in a literary work 2 : the outcome of a complex sequence of events
depredation
: to lay waste : plunder, ravage intransitive verb : to engage in plunder
derelict
1: abandoned especially by the owner or occupant; also : run-down2: lacking a sense of duty : negligent
deride
1 : to laugh at contemptuously 2 : to subject to usually bitter or contemptuous ridicule
despoil
: to strip of belongings, possessions, or value : pillage
destitute
1: lacking something needed or desirable <a lake destitute of fish>2: lacking possessions and resources; especially : suffering extreme poverty -a destitute old man
desultory
1 : marked by lack of definite plan, regularity, or purpose - a dragged-out ordeal of…desultory shopping — Herman Wouk
detraction
1 : a lessening of reputation or esteem especially by envious, malicious, or petty criticism : belittling, disparagement 2 : a taking away
diaphanous
1 : characterized by such fineness of texture as to permit seeing through <diaphanous fabrics> 2 : characterized by extreme delicacy of form : ethereal painted diaphanous landscapes 3 : insubstantial, vague - had only a diaphanous hope of success>
diffident
hesitant in acting or speaking through lack of self-confidence
dilatory
1 : tending or intended to cause delay - dilatory tactics 2 : characterized by procrastination : tardy - dilatory in paying bills
dilettante
1 : an admirer or lover of the arts 2 : a person having a superficial interest in an art or a branch of knowledge : dabbler
dipsomania
an uncontrollable craving for alcoholic liquors
disconcert
1 : to throw into confusion 2 : to disturb the composure of
discordant
1 a: being at variance : disagreeing - discordant opinions- b: quarrelsome -a discordant family2: relating to a discord - a discordant tone
disheveled
marked by disorder or disarray - disheveled hair
disparage
1 : to lower in rank or reputation : degrade 2 : to depreciate by indirect means (as invidious comparison) : speak slightingly about
dissimulate
: to hide under a false appearance smiled to dissimulate her urgency
distend
1 : extend 2 : to enlarge from internal pressure : swell intransitive verb : to become expanded
distrait
apprehensively divided or withdrawn in attention : distracted
diurnal
1 a: recurring every day - diurnal tasks b: having a daily cycle - diurnal tides2 a: of, relating to, or occurring in the daytime the city's diurnal noises b: active chiefly in the daytime diurnal animals c: opening during the day and closing at night diurnal flowers
divulge
: to make known (as a confidence or secret)
drudgery
dull, irksome, and fatiguing work : uninspiring or menial labor
ebullient
1 : boiling, agitated 2 : characterized by ebullience : having or showing liveliness and enthusiasm -ebullient performers
effete
1: no longer fertile2 a: having lost character, vitality, or strength the effete monarchies…of feudal Europe
effrontery
shameless boldness : insolence
elation
1 : the quality or state of being elated 2 : pathological euphoria
emaciate
: to waste away physically transitive verb 1 : to cause to lose flesh so as to become very thin cattle emaciated by illness 2 : to make feeble
emblazon
1 a: to inscribe or adorn with or as if with heraldic bearings or devices b: to inscribe (as heraldic bearings) on a surface2: celebrate, extol - have his…deeds emblazoned by a poet — Thomas Nash
emend
to correct usually by textual alterations -emended the manuscript
emollient
1: making soft or supple; also : soothing especially to the skin or mucous membrane - an emollient hand lotion 2: making less intense or harsh : mollifying - soothe us in our agonies with emollient words
encumber
1 : weigh down, burden <tourists encumbered by heavy luggage> 2 : to impede or hamper the function or activity of : hinder - negotiations encumbered by a lack of trust
enervate
lacking physical, mental, or moral vigor : enervated
ennui
a feeling of weariness and dissatisfaction : boredom
enrapture
to fill with delight
epicure
one with sensitive and discriminating tastes especially in food or wine
equable
1 : marked by lack of variation or change : uniform - an equable distance apart 2 : marked by lack of noticeable, unpleasant, or extreme variation or inequality - an equable temperament
equanimity
evenness of mind especially under stress: nothing could disturb his equanimity 2 : right disposition : balance -physical equanimity
equivocal
subject to two or more interpretations and usually used to mislead or confuse - an equivocal statement b: uncertain as an indication or sign - equivocal evidence- certain disposition toward a person or thing : undecided an equivocal attitude c: of doubtful advantage, genuineness, or moral rectitude - equivocal behavior
erudition
extensive knowledge acquired chiefly from books : profound, recondite, or bookish learning
escapade
a usually adventurous action that runs counter to approved or conventional conduct
eschew
to avoid habitually especially on moral or practical grounds : shun
ethereal
1 a: of or relating to the regions beyond the earth b: celestial, heavenly c: unworldly, spiritual2 a: lacking material substance : immaterial, intangible
evanescent
ending to vanish like vapor
exacting/exaction
1 : tryingly or unremittingly severe in making demands 2 : requiring careful attention and precision
exculpate
: to clear from alleged fault or guilt
exerable
1 : deserving to be execrated : detestable - execrable crimes 2 : very bad : wretched - execrable hotel food
exegesis
: exposition, explanation; especially : an explanation or critical interpretation of a text
exiguous
: excessively scanty : inadequate -wrest an exiguous existence from the land;exiguous evidence
expatiate
1 : to move about freely or at will : wander 2 : to speak or write at length or in detail -expatiating upon the value of the fabric
expeditiously
marked by or acting with prompt efficiency
extant
2 a: currently or actually existing - the most charming writer extant — G. W. Johnson b: still existing: not destroyed or lost - extant manuscripts
extraneous
1: existing on or coming from the outside - extraneous light 2 a: not forming an essential or vital part - extraneous ornamentation b: having no relevance - an extraneous digression