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68 Cards in this Set
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dally
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1 a: to act playfully; especially : to play amorously b: to deal lightly : toy - accused him of dallying with a serious problem
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dank
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unpleasantly moist or wet ; dank basement
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dawdle
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to spend fruitlessly or lackadaisically ; dawdle the day away
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dearth
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1: scarcity that makes dear; specifically : famine2: an inadequate supply : lack - a dearth of evidence
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debauch
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2 a: to lead away from virtue or excellence b: to corrupt by intemperance or sensuality
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debilitate
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: to impair the strength of : enfeeble
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debonair
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2 a: suave, urbane -a debonair performer b: lighthearted, nonchalant
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deciduous
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1: falling off or shed seasonally or at a certain stage of development in the life cycle - deciduous leaves;deciduous scales2 a: having deciduous parts - maples, birches, and other deciduous trees b: having the dominant plants deciduous a deciduous forest
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decorous
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marked by propriety and good taste : correct - decorous conduct
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decrepit
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1: wasted and weakened by or as if by the infirmities of old age2 a: impaired by use or wear : worn-out b: fallen into ruin or disrepair3: dilapidated, run-down
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deign
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intransitive verb : to condescend reluctantly and with a strong sense of the affront to one's superiority that is involved : stoop .would not even deign to talk to him transitive verb : to condescend to give or offer
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deleterious
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: harmful often in a subtle or unexpected way -deleterious effects;deleterious to health
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deliquescent
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1: tending to melt or dissolve; especially : tending to undergo gradual dissolution and liquefaction by the attraction and absorption of moisture from the air2: having repeated division into branches <lms are deliquescent trees — compare excurrent
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demagogue
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1 : a leader who makes use of popular prejudices and false claims and promises in order to gain power
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demure
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1 : reserved, modest 2 : affectedly modest, reserved, or serious : coy
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denouement
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1 : the final outcome of the main dramatic complication in a literary work 2 : the outcome of a complex sequence of events
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depredation
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: to lay waste : plunder, ravage intransitive verb : to engage in plunder
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derelict
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1: abandoned especially by the owner or occupant; also : run-down2: lacking a sense of duty : negligent
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deride
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1 : to laugh at contemptuously 2 : to subject to usually bitter or contemptuous ridicule
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despoil
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: to strip of belongings, possessions, or value : pillage
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destitute
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1: lacking something needed or desirable <a lake destitute of fish>2: lacking possessions and resources; especially : suffering extreme poverty -a destitute old man
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desultory
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1 : marked by lack of definite plan, regularity, or purpose - a dragged-out ordeal of…desultory shopping — Herman Wouk
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detraction
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1 : a lessening of reputation or esteem especially by envious, malicious, or petty criticism : belittling, disparagement 2 : a taking away
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diaphanous
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1 : characterized by such fineness of texture as to permit seeing through <diaphanous fabrics> 2 : characterized by extreme delicacy of form : ethereal painted diaphanous landscapes 3 : insubstantial, vague - had only a diaphanous hope of success>
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diffident
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hesitant in acting or speaking through lack of self-confidence
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dilatory
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1 : tending or intended to cause delay - dilatory tactics 2 : characterized by procrastination : tardy - dilatory in paying bills
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dilettante
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1 : an admirer or lover of the arts 2 : a person having a superficial interest in an art or a branch of knowledge : dabbler
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dipsomania
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an uncontrollable craving for alcoholic liquors
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disconcert
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1 : to throw into confusion 2 : to disturb the composure of
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discordant
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1 a: being at variance : disagreeing - discordant opinions- b: quarrelsome -a discordant family2: relating to a discord - a discordant tone
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disheveled
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marked by disorder or disarray - disheveled hair
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disparage
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1 : to lower in rank or reputation : degrade 2 : to depreciate by indirect means (as invidious comparison) : speak slightingly about
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dissimulate
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: to hide under a false appearance smiled to dissimulate her urgency
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distend
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1 : extend 2 : to enlarge from internal pressure : swell intransitive verb : to become expanded
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distrait
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apprehensively divided or withdrawn in attention : distracted
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diurnal
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1 a: recurring every day - diurnal tasks b: having a daily cycle - diurnal tides2 a: of, relating to, or occurring in the daytime the city's diurnal noises b: active chiefly in the daytime diurnal animals c: opening during the day and closing at night diurnal flowers
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divulge
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: to make known (as a confidence or secret)
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drudgery
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dull, irksome, and fatiguing work : uninspiring or menial labor
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ebullient
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1 : boiling, agitated 2 : characterized by ebullience : having or showing liveliness and enthusiasm -ebullient performers
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effete
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1: no longer fertile2 a: having lost character, vitality, or strength the effete monarchies…of feudal Europe
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effrontery
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shameless boldness : insolence
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elation
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1 : the quality or state of being elated 2 : pathological euphoria
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emaciate
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: to waste away physically transitive verb 1 : to cause to lose flesh so as to become very thin cattle emaciated by illness 2 : to make feeble
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emblazon
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1 a: to inscribe or adorn with or as if with heraldic bearings or devices b: to inscribe (as heraldic bearings) on a surface2: celebrate, extol - have his…deeds emblazoned by a poet — Thomas Nash
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emend
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to correct usually by textual alterations -emended the manuscript
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emollient
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1: making soft or supple; also : soothing especially to the skin or mucous membrane - an emollient hand lotion 2: making less intense or harsh : mollifying - soothe us in our agonies with emollient words
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encumber
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1 : weigh down, burden <tourists encumbered by heavy luggage> 2 : to impede or hamper the function or activity of : hinder - negotiations encumbered by a lack of trust
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enervate
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lacking physical, mental, or moral vigor : enervated
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ennui
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a feeling of weariness and dissatisfaction : boredom
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enrapture
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to fill with delight
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epicure
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one with sensitive and discriminating tastes especially in food or wine
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equable
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1 : marked by lack of variation or change : uniform - an equable distance apart 2 : marked by lack of noticeable, unpleasant, or extreme variation or inequality - an equable temperament
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equanimity
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evenness of mind especially under stress: nothing could disturb his equanimity 2 : right disposition : balance -physical equanimity
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equivocal
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subject to two or more interpretations and usually used to mislead or confuse - an equivocal statement b: uncertain as an indication or sign - equivocal evidence- certain disposition toward a person or thing : undecided an equivocal attitude c: of doubtful advantage, genuineness, or moral rectitude - equivocal behavior
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erudition
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extensive knowledge acquired chiefly from books : profound, recondite, or bookish learning
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escapade
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a usually adventurous action that runs counter to approved or conventional conduct
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eschew
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to avoid habitually especially on moral or practical grounds : shun
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ethereal
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1 a: of or relating to the regions beyond the earth b: celestial, heavenly c: unworldly, spiritual2 a: lacking material substance : immaterial, intangible
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evanescent
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ending to vanish like vapor
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exacting/exaction
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1 : tryingly or unremittingly severe in making demands 2 : requiring careful attention and precision
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exculpate
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: to clear from alleged fault or guilt
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exerable
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1 : deserving to be execrated : detestable - execrable crimes 2 : very bad : wretched - execrable hotel food
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exegesis
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: exposition, explanation; especially : an explanation or critical interpretation of a text
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exiguous
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: excessively scanty : inadequate -wrest an exiguous existence from the land;exiguous evidence
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expatiate
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1 : to move about freely or at will : wander 2 : to speak or write at length or in detail -expatiating upon the value of the fabric
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expeditiously
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marked by or acting with prompt efficiency
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extant
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2 a: currently or actually existing - the most charming writer extant — G. W. Johnson b: still existing: not destroyed or lost - extant manuscripts
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extraneous
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1: existing on or coming from the outside - extraneous light 2 a: not forming an essential or vital part - extraneous ornamentation b: having no relevance - an extraneous digression
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