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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
latent
dormant; hidden;

Her latent talent was discovered by accident.
kindred
related; similar in nature or character;

Tom Sawyer and Huck Finn were two kindred spirits.
snicker
پوزخند زدن ، نيشخند زدن
half-stifled laugh

The boy could not suppress a snicker when the teacher sat on the tack.

tack:ميخ سرپهن كوچك ، پونز
congenital
/kənˈdʒen.ɪ.təl/ ADJ. existing at birth

His congenital deformity disturbed his parents.
superannuated
retired or disqualified because of age

The superannuated man was indignant because he felt that he could still perform a good day's work.

longman: old and no longer useful or no longer able to do things Ex. superannuated sportsmen

indignant: angry and surprised because you feel insulted or unfairly treated
acrimonious
stinging; caustic;

His tendency to utter acrimonious remarks alienated his audience.
clout
great influence (especially political or social)

Gatsby wondered whether he had enough clout to be admitted to the exclusive club.
anthropomorphic
having human form or characteristics

Primitive religions often have deities with anthropomorphic characteristics.
fatuous
foolish; inane;

He is far too intelligent to utter such fatuous remarks.
penurious
stingy; parsimonious

He was a penurious man, averse to spending money even for the necessities of life.

parsimonious: extremely unwilling to spend money

averse:unwilling to do something or not liking something Ex. Jim is averse to using chemicals in the garden
insatiable
not easily satisfied; greedy;

Welty's thirst for knowledge was insatiable; she was in the library day and night.
paleontology
study of prehistoric life

The professor of paleontology had a superb collection of fossils.

superb: extremely good; excellent Ex. The food was superb.; superb weather
sanguine
/ˈsæŋ.gwɪn/ adj. cheerful; hopeful;

Let us not be too sanguine about the outcome; something could go wrong.
juxtapose
/ˌdʒʌk.stəˈpəʊz/ v. place side by side

Comparison will be easier if you juxtapose the two objects.
sluice
/sluːs/ n. artificial channel for directing or controlling the flow of water

In times of drought, this sluice enables farmers to obtain water for irrigation.

drought:خشكي ، خشك سالي
irrigation:ابياري
confluence
flowing together; crowd;

They built the city at the confluence of two rivers.
calorific
heat-producing

Coal is much more calorific than green wood.
disseminate
scatter (like seeds)

The invention of the radio helped propagandists to disseminate their favorite doctrines very easily.
hardy
sturdy; robust; able to stand inclement weather

We asked the gardening expert to recommend particularly hardy plants that could withstand our harsh New England winters.

inclement:inclement weather is unpleasantly cold, wet etc
antecede
precede

The invention of the radiotelegraph anteceded the development of television by a quarter of a century.
fantastic
unreal; grotesque; whimsical

Your fears are fantastic because no such animal as you have described exists.
penchant
strong inclination; liking;

He had a strong penchant for sculpture and owned many statues.
remnant
remainder

I suggest that you wait until the store places the remnants of these goods on sale.
tribulation
distress; suffering;

After all the trials and tribulations we have gone through, we need this rest.
appellation
name; title;

He was amazed when the witches hailed him with his correct appellation.
juggernaut
irresistible crushin force

could survive in the path of the juggernaut.
sloth
slow-moving tree-dwelling mammal

Note how well the somewhat greenish coat of the sloth enables it to blend in with its arboreal surroundings.

blend: استتار
arboreal: relating to trees, or living in trees
demeanor
behavior; bearing

His sober demeanor quieted the noisy revelers.

sober:serious and calm
revel: to dance, drink, sing, etc. at a party or in public, especially in a noisy way Ex. On New Year's Eve, thousands of revellers fill Trafalgar Square.
fulsome
اغراق اميز
disgustingly excessive

His fulsome praise of the dictator annoyed his listeners.; The book contains a fulsome dedication to his wife.
strut
supporting bar

The engineer calculated that the strut supporting the rafter needed to be reinforced.