Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
100 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
aberration
|
a departure from what is normal, usual, or expected, typically one that is unwelcome
|
|
abjure
|
solemnly renounce
|
|
abraded
|
scrape or wear away by friction or erosion
|
|
abrogate
|
repeal or do away with (a law, right, or formal agreement)
|
|
abscond
|
leave hurriedly and secretly, typically to avoid detection of or arrest for an unlawful action such as theft
|
|
abstruse
|
difficult to understand, obscure
|
|
abut
|
to lie adjacent to another or share a boundary
|
|
acarpous
|
producing no fruit
|
|
accretion
|
the process of growth or increase, typically by the gradual accumulation of additional layers or matter
|
|
admonitory
|
expressing reproof or reproach especially as a corrective
|
|
alloy
|
-the state of impairing the quality or reducing the value of something
- a mixture containing two or more metallic elements or metallic and nonmetallic elements usually fused together or dissolvingg into each other when molten |
|
amalgamate
|
-to bring or combine together or with something else
-joined together into a whole |
|
amerliorate
|
to get better
|
|
amortize
|
reduce or extinguish (a debt) by money regularly put aside
|
|
antithetical
|
directly opposed or contrasted; mutually incompatible
|
|
aplomb
|
self-confidence or assurance, esp. when in a demanding situation
|
|
apotheosis
|
-the highest point in the development of something; culmination or climax
-the elevation of someone to divine status |
|
apprise
|
increase the value of, gain invalue, make aware of, give information or notice to
|
|
approbation
|
official recognition or approval
|
|
apropos
|
-of an appropriate or pertinent nautre, at an opportune time, by the way
|
|
arabesque
|
-an ornament that interlaces simulated foliage in an intricate design
-position in which the dancer has one leg raised behind and arms outstretched in a conventional pose |
|
arboreal
|
-inhabiting or frequenting trees
-resembling a tree in form and branching structure |
|
argot
|
a characteristic language of a particular group (as among thieves)
|
|
ascendancy
|
occupation of a position of dominant power or influence
|
|
asperity
|
harshness of manner, something hard to endure
|
|
aspersion
|
an attack on the reputation or integrity of someone or something
|
|
assiduous
|
marked by care and persistent effort
|
|
astringent
|
1. causing the contraction of body tissues, typically of the skin
2. sharp or sever in manner or style |
|
attenuate
|
reduce the force, effect, or value of
|
|
augury
|
an event that is experienced as indicating important things to come
|
|
auspice
|
a favorable omen
|
|
baleful
|
threatening harm; menacing
|
|
balk
|
hesitate or be unwilling to accept an idea or undertaking
-thwart or hinder (a plan or person) -balk someone of: prevent a person or animal from having (something) |
|
banal
|
-obvious and dull
-repeated too often; overfamiliar through overuse |
|
baneful
|
a cause of great distress or annoyance
|
|
beatify
|
declare (a dead person) to be blessed; the first step of achieving sainthood
make blessedly happy fill with sublime emotion |
|
bedizen
|
dressed up or decorated gaudily
|
|
belie
|
represent falsely, be in contradiction with
|
|
bellicose
|
having or showing a ready disposition to fight
|
|
bilge
|
the area on the outer surface of a ship's full where the bottom curves to meet the vertical sides
|
|
blandishment
|
a flattering or pleasing statement or action used to persuade someone gently to do something
|
|
blithe
|
carefree and happy and lighthearted; lacking or showing a lack of due concern
|
|
boorish
|
ill-mannered and coarse and contemptible in behavior or appearance
|
|
burnish
|
the property of being smooth and shiny, polish and make shiny
|
|
cabal
|
a secret political clique or faction
|
|
cadge
|
mooch
|
|
calipers
|
-an instrument for measuring the distance between two points
|
|
calumniate
|
charge falsely or with malicious intent; attack the good name and reputation of someone
|
|
calumny
|
-an abusive or malicious attack
|
|
censure
|
express sever disapproval of (someone or something), typically in a formal statement
|
|
centurion
|
(ancient Rome) the leader of 100 soldiers
|
|
chary
|
cautious; wary
(cautious about the amount one gives or reveals) |
|
churl
|
an impolite and mean-spirited person
|
|
cloture
|
a rule for limiting or ending debate in a deliberative body; terminate debate by calling for a vote
|
|
coddle
|
-cook in nearly boiling water
-treat with excessive indulgence |
|
codicil
|
a supplement to a will; a testamentary instrument intended to alter an already executed will
|
|
coeval
|
having the same age or date of origin; contemporary
|
|
cogent
|
(of an argument or case) clear, logical, and convincing
|
|
cogitate
|
think deeply about something; meditate or reflect
|
|
cognizant
|
having knowledge or understanding
|
|
colander
|
bowl-shaped strainer; used to wash or drain foods
|
|
collusion
|
secret agreement; agreement on a secret plot
|
|
complaisance
|
a disposition or tendency to yield to the will of others
|
|
compunction
|
a feeling of deep regret (usually for some misdeed)
|
|
conspicuous
|
standing out so as to be clearly visible
|
|
consternation
|
feelings of anxiety or dismay, typically at something unexpected
|
|
contemn
|
look down on with disdain
|
|
contentious
|
having or showingg a ready disposition to fight; involving or likely to cause controversy; inclined or showing an inclination to dispute
|
|
contiguous
|
very close or connected in space or time, having a common boundary or edge; touching
|
|
contumacious
|
wilfully obstinate; stubbornly disobedient
|
|
convoluted
|
extremely complex and difficult to follow (esp. of an argument, story or sentence)
|
|
cordon
|
1. a line or circle of police, soldiers, or guards preventing access to or from an area or building
2. an ornamental cord or braid |
|
countervail
|
offset the effect of (something) by countering it with something of equal force
|
|
craven
|
contemptibly lacking in courage; cowardly
|
|
credulous
|
having or showing too great a readiness to believe things
|
|
dearth
|
a scarcity or lack of something
|
|
debacle
|
a sudden and ignominious failure; a fiasco
|
|
decry
|
publicly denounce
|
|
deflect
|
cause (something) to change direction by interposingg something; turn aside from a straight course
|
|
delineate
|
describe or portray (something) precisely
|
|
deluge
|
a severe flood
|
|
demagogue
|
a political leader who seeks support by appealing to popular desires and prejudices rather than by using rational argument
|
|
demur
|
raise doubts or objections or show reluctance
|
|
denigrate
|
criticize unfairly; disparage
|
|
denouement
|
the final part of a play, movie, or narrative in which the strands of the plot are drawn together and matters are explained or resolved
|
|
deplore
|
feel or express strong disapproval of (something)
|
|
dereliction
|
the state of having been abandoned and become dilapidated
|
|
descry
|
catch sight of
|
|
desiccant
|
a substance that promotes drying
|
|
desiccate
|
remove the moisture from something (especially food) typically in order to preserve it
|
|
desuetude
|
a state of disuse
|
|
desultory
|
lacking a plan, purpose, or enthusiasm
|
|
diaphanous
|
(esp. of fabric) light, delicate, and translucent
|
|
diffident
|
modest or shy because of a lack of self-confidence
|
|
dilatory
|
slow to act
-intended to cause delay |
|
disabuse
|
persuade (someone) that an idea or belief is mistaken
|
|
disallow
|
refuse to declare valid
|
|
discomfit
|
make (someone) feel uneasy or embarrassed
|
|
discountenance
|
refuse to approve of (something)
disturb the composure of |
|
disencumber
|
release from entanglement or difficulty
|