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34 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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use albuterol for?
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asthma, bronchitis, copd
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Other names for albuterol
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proventil, ventolin
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actions of Abluterol
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stimulated Beta2 receptors.
relaxes bronchial smooth muscle |
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contraindications of albuterol
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angioedema
sensitivity |
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albuterol dose
pediatric adult |
2.5 mg in 2.5 ml/ ns over 5 to 20min
adult: 2.5 to 5 mg in 5 ml/ns |
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Racemic epinepfrine is used for?
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Broncial asthma
croup |
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recemic epinephrine actions
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Stimulates both alpha and beta receptors.
Causes vasoconstriction and bronchodilation. reduces mucosal edema |
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racemic epinephrine contraindications
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glaucoma, elderly, cardiac disease, hypertension, thyroid disease, diabetics, sensitive to sulfates.
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racemic epinephrine doseage
pediatric: adult: |
pediatric: same as adult
Adult: 0.5 ml nebulized |
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atropine sulfate is a?
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anticholinergic / parasymphalytic
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atropine sulfate is used for?
remember BAPO |
bradycardia (symptomatic)
asystole or PEA nerve agents organophosphate poisoning |
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atropine sulfate dose
adult: pediatric |
adult: 1mg q 3 to 5
pediatric: 0.02 mg/kg (minimum dose of 0.1mg) (max dose 1mg) |
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Atropine sulfate actions?
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increases heart rate in Bradycardias with hypotension
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epinephrine dose in cardiac arrest:
adult pediatric |
adult: 1 mg 1:10,000 q 3 to 5
pediatric: 0.01 mg/kg (max dose 1mg) |
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Epinephrine dose sub q for allergic reaction:
adult pediatric |
adult: 0.5 mg 1:1000 sq
pediatric: 0.01 mg/kg (max 0.5 mg) |
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Epinephrine dose for anaphylaxis:
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0.3 to 0.5 of 1:1000 iv
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contraindictions for epinephrine?
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tachydysrhymias, coronary artery disease
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epinephrine is a ?
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Sympathomimetic
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Diazepan is also called
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valium
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Diazepam dosage in adult and peds
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adult 5 to 10 mg (slow)
pediatric: 1 mg over 3 min (5 yo and up) under 5 yo: 0.2 to 0.5 over 3 min (max 5mg) |
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Cotraindications of Diazepam (valium)
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head injury
hypotension narrow angle glacoma |
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Diazepam is a ?
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Anticonvulsant / sedative
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Diazepam overdose may be reversed with ?
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flumazenil (romazicon)
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Use epinephrine to treat
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allergic reactions, bradycardias, asthma
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Pediatric dose of D10
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5 to 10 ml/kg
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pediatric dose of D25
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2 to 4 ml/kg
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pediatric dose of D50
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1 to 2 ml/kg
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Pediatric dose of Diazepam
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0.1 mg/kg of 5 mg/ml
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Diphenhydramine
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1 mg/kg of 50 mg/ml
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pediatric dose of Morphine
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0.1 mg/kg of 10 mg/ml
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pediatric dose of adenosine
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0.1 mg/kg
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pediatric dose of Atropine
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0.02 mg/kg
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pediatric dose of lidocain
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1 mg/kg of 20mg/ml
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pediatric dose of narcan
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0.1 mg/kg of 0.1 mg/ml or 1mg/ml
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