Grant A & P Chap 5,6,7

Front 1

Reddish purple blotches due to leakage of blood from an artery or vein.

Back 1

Ecchymosis

Front 2

The Integumennt contains 2 types of exocrine glands sweat and _____

Back 2

Sebaceous

Front 3

A blood clot consists mainly of an insoluble network of ____

Back 3

Phagocytes

Front 4

an ____ is an injury where a flap of skin is torn lose or torn off

Back 4

avulsion

Front 5

A ____ is a skin injury caused by heat chemicals or radiation.

Back 5

Burn

Front 6

The general shape of bones is

Back 6

Irregular

Long

Short

Front 7

What is the central shaft of a long bone called?

Back 7

Diaphysis

Front 8

What is the expanded portion at each end of long bones

Back 8

Epiphyses

Front 9

What is the most abondent mineral in the human body?

Back 9

Sodium

Front 10

A partial displacement of a bone end form its position in a joint capsule

Back 10

Subluxation

Front 11

a ____ fracture has multiple bone fragments at the fragment site.

Back 11

comminuted

Front 12

What is the most commonly fractured bone in your body.

Back 12

Clavicle

Front 13

What fracture involving the acetabulum is commonly seem in the elderly.

Back 13

Proximal Femur
Hip Fx
Lateral Pelvis

Front 14

The pelvic girdle is including in what division of the skeleton

Back 14

appendicular

Front 15

The ___ bone formed the forehead and the roof of the orbits.

Back 15

Frontal

Front 16

The ____ connects the cranial cavity with the spinal cavity. and has the spinal cord passing through it.

Back 16

Foreman magnum

Front 17

The lateral wall of the orbit is formed by what facial bone?

Back 17

Zygomatic

Front 18

What is the fibrous connective tissue containing the bones of the skull at birth called.

Back 18

Fontanels

Front 19

The superior portion of the sternum is called what.

Back 19

Manubrium

Front 20

The arm contains what single bone.

Back 20

Humerus

Front 21

The head of the femur connections with what curved surface of the pelvis.

Back 21

Acetabulum

Front 22

The ____ is the most superior and largest component of the coaxial bone.

Back 22

Ilium

Front 23

The patella connects to what point on the tibia just below the knee joint?

Back 23

Tibial tuberosity

Front 24

I single axon of a motor neuron branches within the perimysium to form fine branches the end at an expanded _____

Back 24

synaptic terminal

Front 25

____ is the neuro transmitter or chemical released by a motor neuron to communicate with other cells.

Back 25

acetylcholine

Front 26

arm muscles, after being in a cast, can develop smaller and weaker muscle fibers is called what

Back 26

atrophy

Front 27

The breakdown of glucose to pyruvic acid in the cytoplasm of a cell is called.

Back 27

Glycolysis

Front 28

The specialized sites that are contacts between cardiac muscle cells are called what?

Back 28

Intercalated discs

Front 29

The specialized cells that determine the timing of cardiac muscle contractions are called what?

Back 29

pacemaker cells

Front 30

what muscle separates the thoracic and abdominal pelvis cavities?

Back 30

Diaphragm

Front 31

THe ____ is the largest of the glutus muscles and produces extension, rotation, and abduction.

Back 31

Gluteus maximus

Front 32

Which Vertebra are the thickest and strongest in the veterbral body

Back 32

Lumbar

Front 33

The human skeletal normally has how many bones?

Back 33

206

Front 34

The bone located on the medial side of the forearm while standing in the anatomical position?

Back 34

ulna

Front 35

the bones of the toes are called ?

Back 35

phalanges

Front 36

The knee cap

Back 36

Patella

Front 37

the medical term medial indicates a direction or area?

Back 37

Towards or at the body's mid line.

Front 38

the medical term superior indicated a direction or area.

Back 38

above

Front 39

small sac filled synovial fluid that reduces friction.

Back 39

bursae

Front 40

a cell size that increases due to an increase in workload is called.

Back 40

hypertrophy

Front 41

The large intestines are what kind of muscle?

Back 41

Smooth muscle

Front 42

What is the diagnostic key to fibromyalgia?

Back 42

Tender points

Front 43

The larges hip flexor muscle is?

Back 43

Iliopsoas

Front 44

an _____ is a muscle who's contraction is chiefly responsible for producing a particular movement.

Back 44

agonist

Front 45

Skeletal muscle fiber is said to be _____ when it can no long er contract despite continued neural stimulation.

Back 45

fatigued

Front 46

pigment produced by melamocytes that determine the color of the skin.

Back 46

Melanin

Front 47

what type of tissue connects bone to bone,

Back 47

Ligament

Front 48

what type of muscle is also know as striated voluntary muscle because it is controlled by the nervous system and has a striated appearance.

Back 48

skeletal muscle

Front 49

a bundle of smooth muscle that creates a goose bump.

Back 49

arrector pili

Front 50

which tissue layers are affected by a partial thickness burn.

Back 50

Epidermis and Dermis

Front 51

Which classification of burn is categorized mainly by blisters

Back 51

Partial thickness burn

Front 52

which of the following type of fractures occurs in pediatric age groups but not adults

Green Stick

Transverse

Oblique

Inpackted

Back 52

Green Stick

Front 53

Partial or complete tearing of the ligaments of the joint capsule is called?

Back 53

Sprain

Front 54

the first stage of wound healing

Back 54

homeostasis

Front 55

to move away from the longitudinal axis of the body

Back 55

abduction

Front 56

an over curveture of the spin

Back 56

kyphosis

Front 57

a muscle that covers the proximal arm and the back of the shoulder.

Back 57

deltoids